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spectral type

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spectral type, class
n
(Astronomy) any of various groups into which stars are classified according to characteristic spectral lines and bands. The most important classification (Harvard classification) has a series of classes O, B, A, F, G, K, M, the series also being a scale of diminishing surface temperature

spectral type
A classification system for stars based on the strength of their spectral lines, using the letters O, B, A, F, G, K, M, L, and T to denote a range from blue (as in blue giant stars) to dim red (as in brown dwarfs). The spectrum of a star correlates with its surface temperature, ranging from over 60,000°K (O type) to less than 3,500°K (L and T types). See also Hertzsprung-Russell diagram.


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Antares is a red supergiant, spectral type Ml, located 550 light years away and about 700 times the diameter of the Sun.
The stars have been selected by Earth-based and HST observations as being broadly Sun-like in size and spectral type.
334 QB843 The workshops are held every 10 years, and this latest addressed such unanswered questions as the chemical evolution of the different spectral types of white dwarfs, and the excitation of pulsations.
 
 
 
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