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superoxide
(redirected from Superoxides)

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
superoxide [ˌsuːpərˈɒksaɪd]
n
(Chemistry) any of certain metal oxides that contain the O2- ion potassium superoxide, KO2
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.superoxide - a metallic oxide containing the univalent anion O2-
oxide - any compound of oxygen with another element or a radical
2.superoxide - the univalent anion O2-; "much of the O2 supporting cellular respiration is reduced to the superoxide anion O2-"
anion - a negatively charged ion


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They say that these superoxides lead to the creation of a toxic molecule called "reactive oxygen species" (ROS), which is shown to be particularly harmful to muscle tissue, and may lead to problems ranging from aging and frailty to Parkinson's disease and cancer.
Although the superoxides could explain why Martian soil breaks down organic molecules, there still are other potential culprits, comments Christopher P.
In 1956, it was suggested that ageing was caused by a build-up of molecular damage caused by reactive forms of oxygen, called superoxides or free radicals, circulating in the body.
 
 
 
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