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syn·thet·ic (s n-th t k)adj.1. Relating to, involving, or of the nature of synthesis. 2. Chemistry Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin. 3. a. Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived: "counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic" (George F. Will). b. Prepared or made artificially: synthetic leather. See Synonyms at artificial. 4. Linguistics Relating to or being a language, such as Latin or Russian, that uses inflectional affixes to express syntactic relationships. 5. Logic & Philosophy Relating to or being a proposition that attributes to a subject a predicate not inherent in the subject and that does not result in a contradiction if negated. n. A synthetic chemical compound or material.
[Greek sunthetikos, skilled in putting together, component, from sunthetos, combined, from suntithenai, to put together; see synthesis.]
syn·thet i·cal·ly adv. |
synthetic [sɪnˈθɛtɪk]adj also synthetical1. (Chemistry) (of a substance or material) made artificially by chemical reaction 2. not genuine; insincere synthetic compassion 4. (Philosophy) Philosophya. (of a proposition) having a truth-value that is not determined solely by virtue of the meanings of the words, as in all men are arrogant n (Chemistry) a synthetic substance or material [from New Latin syntheticus, from Greek sunthetikos expert in putting together, from suntithenai to put together; see synthesis] synthetically adv
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | synthetic - a compound made artificially by chemical reactionsPlasticine - a synthetic material resembling clay but remaining soft; used as a substitute for clay or wax in modeling (especially in schools) phosphor - a synthetic substance that is fluorescent or phosphorescent; used to coat the screens of cathode ray tubes chemical compound, compound - (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight synthetic rubber, rubber - any of various synthetic elastic materials whose properties resemble natural rubber | | Adj. | 1. | synthetic - not of natural origin; prepared or made artificially; "man-made fibers"; "synthetic leather"chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions artificial, unreal - contrived by art rather than nature; "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners" | | 2. | synthetic - involving or of the nature of synthesis (combining separate elements to form a coherent whole) as opposed to analysis; "limnology is essentially a synthetic science composed of elements...that extend well beyond the limits of biology"- P.S.Welchanalytical, analytic - using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole--intellectual or substantial--into its elemental parts or basic principles); "an analytic experiment"; "an analytic approach"; "a keenly analytic man"; "analytical reasoning"; "an analytical mind" | | 3. | synthetic - systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single wordsanalytic, uninflected - expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection | | 4. | synthetic - of a proposition whose truth value is determined by observation or facts; "`all men are arrogant' is a synthetic proposition"logic - the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference a posteriori - involving reasoning from facts or particulars to general principles or from effects to causes; "a posteriori demonstration" inductive - of reasoning; proceeding from particular facts to a general conclusion; "inductive reasoning" logical - capable of or reflecting the capability for correct and valid reasoning; "a logical mind" analytical, analytic - of a proposition that is necessarily true independent of fact or experience; "`all spinsters are unmarried' is an analytic proposition" | | 5. | synthetic - artificial as if portrayed in a film; "a novel with flat celluloid characters"artificial, unreal - contrived by art rather than nature; "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners" | | 6. | synthetic - not genuine or natural; "counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic"- George Willcounterfeit, imitative - not genuine; imitating something superior; "counterfeit emotion"; "counterfeit money"; "counterfeit works of art"; "a counterfeit prince" |
syntheticadjective artificial, manufactured, fake, man-made, mock, simulated, sham, pseudo (informal), ersatz synthetic rubber real, natural, genuine, authentic, pure, kosher (informal), dinkum (Austral & N.Z. informal)
Translations synthetic [sɪnˈθetɪk]A. ADJ1. (= man-made) [ material, chemical, drug] → sintético 2. ( pej) (= false) [ person, behaviour, emotion, taste] → artificial synthetic [sɪnˈθɛtɪk]1. adj (fabric) → sintetico/a
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