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Council of Ephesus
(redirected from Third Ecumenical Council)

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Noun1.Council of Ephesus - the third ecumenical council in 431 which declared Mary as mother of God and condemned Pelagius
ecumenical council - (early Christian church) one of seven gatherings of bishops from around the known world under the presidency of the Pope to regulate matters of faith and morals and discipline; "the first seven councils through 787 are considered to be ecumenical councils by both the Roman Catholic church and the Eastern Orthodox church but the next fourteen councils are considered ecumenical only by the Roman Catholic church"


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There was a Third Ecumenical Council in which the Creed was reaffirmed and it was forbidden to make any further revisions.
Then came the bitter struggle against Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople, over Christ's nature and Mary's Mother of God title; with papal support, a Roman synod, and the Third Ecumenical Council (Ephesus, 431), Cyril prevailed, albeit a patched-up reconciliation (433) did not spare him the need to restate his Christology down to his death on June 27, 444.
 
 
 
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