Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,919,687,980 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

unit
(redirected from Units)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
u·nit  (ynt)
n.
1. An individual, group, structure, or other entity regarded as an elementary structural or functional constituent of a whole.
2. A group regarded as a distinct entity within a larger group.
3.
a. A mechanical part or module.
b. An entire apparatus or the equipment that performs a specific function.
4. A precisely specified quantity in terms of which the magnitudes of other quantities of the same kind can be stated.
5. Medicine The quantity of a vaccine, serum, drug, or other agent necessary to produce a specific effect.
6.
a. A fixed amount of scholastic study used as a basis for calculating academic credits, usually measured in hours of classroom instruction or laboratory work.
b. A section of an academic course focusing on a selected theme: a unit on Native Americans.
7. The number immediately to the left of the decimal point in the Arabic numeral system.
8. Mathematics
a. The lowest positive whole number; one.
b. An element of a ring with a multiplicative inverse.

[Back-formation from unity.]

unit [ˈjuːnɪt]
n
1. a single undivided entity or whole
2. any group or individual, esp when regarded as a basic element of a larger whole
3. (Engineering / Mechanical Engineering) a mechanical part or integrated assembly of parts that performs a subsidiary function a filter unit
4. (Engineering / Mechanical Engineering) a complete system, apparatus, or establishment that performs a specific function a production unit
5. (Military) a subdivision of a larger military formation
6. Also called unit of measurement a standard amount of a physical quantity, such as length, mass, energy, etc., specified multiples of which are used to express magnitudes of that physical quantity the second is a unit of time
7. (Medicine / Pharmacology) the amount of a drug, vaccine, etc., needed to produce a particular effect
8. (Miscellaneous Technologies / Brewing) a standard measure used in calculating alcohol intake and its effect
9. (Mathematics) Maths
a.  (usually plural) the first position in a place-value counting system, representing a single-digit number in the decimal system the number 27 has 7 units and 2 tens
b.  (modifier) having a value defined as one for the system unit vector
10. (Mathematics) (Philosophy / Logic) Also called unit set Maths logic a set having a single member
11. short for home unit
12. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Agriculture) short for stock unit
13. (Transport / Railways) NZ a self-propelled railcar
[back formation from unity, perhaps on the model of digit]

Unit a group of troops; a special department; a part of a collective whole—Wilkes.
1. Any military element whose structure is prescribed by competent authority, such as a table of organization and equipment; specifically, part of an organization.
2. An organization title of a subdivision of a group in a task force.
3. A standard or basic quantity into which an item of supply is divided, issued, or used. In this meaning, also called unit of issue.
4. With regard to Reserve Components of the Armed Forces, denotes a Selected Reserve unit organized, equipped, and trained for mobilization to serve on active duty as a unit or to augment or be augmented by another unit. Headquarters and support functions without wartime missions are not considered units.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.unit - any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchangeunit - any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange; "the dollar is the United States unit of currency"; "a unit of wheat is a bushel"; "change per unit volume"
definite quantity - a specific measure of amount
measuring block, measuring unit - a unit of measurement
denier - a unit of measurement for the fineness of silk or nylon or rayon; "with an evening dress one wears 10 denier stockings"
diopter, dioptre - a unit of measurement of the refractive power of a lens which is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length measured in meters; used by oculists
karat, kt, carat - the unit of measurement for the proportion of gold in an alloy; 18-karat gold is 75% gold; 24-karat gold is pure gold
absorption unit - a unit for measuring absorption
acceleration unit - a unit for measuring acceleration
angular unit - a unit of measurement for angles
area unit, square measure - a system of units used to measure areas
computer memory unit - a unit for measuring computer memory
electromagnetic unit, emu - any of various systems of units for measuring electricity and magnetism
explosive unit - any unit for measuring the force of explosions
force unit - a unit of measurement of physical force
linear measure, linear unit - a unit of measurement of length
metric unit, metric - a decimal unit of measurement of the metric system (based on meters and kilograms and seconds); "convert all the measurements to metric units"; "it is easier to work in metric"
miles per gallon - the distance traveled in a vehicle powered by one gallon of gasoline or diesel fuel
monetary unit - a unit of money
megaflop, MFLOP, million floating point operations per second - (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system
teraflop, trillion floating point operations per second - (computer science) a unit for measuring the speed of a computer system
million instructions per second, MIPS - (computer science) a unit for measuring the execution speed of a computer's CPU (but not the whole system); "4 MIPS is 4,000,000 instructions per second"
pain unit - a unit measuring the intensity of pain
pressure unit - a unit measuring force per unit area
printing unit - a unit of measurement for printing
sound unit - any acoustic unit of measurement
telephone unit - a unit of measurement for telephone use
temperature unit - a unit of measurement for temperature
weight unit, weight - a unit used to measure weight; "he placed two weights in the scale pan"
mass unit - a unit of measurement for mass
unit of viscosity - a unit of measurement for viscosity
energy unit, heat unit, work unit - a unit of measurement for work
langley - unit of solar radiation
Brinell number - measure of the hardness of a material
point - the unit of counting in scoring a game or contest; "he scored 20 points in the first half"; "a touchdown counts 6 points"
bit - a unit of measurement of information (from binary + digit); the amount of information in a system having two equiprobable states; "there are 8 bits in a byte"
electrostatic unit - any of various units of electricity based on forces of interaction between electric charges
2.unit - an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a wholeunit - an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole; "the reduced the number of units and installations"; "the word is a basic linguistic unit"
component part, part, portion, component, constituent - something determined in relation to something that includes it; "he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself"; "I read a portion of the manuscript"; "the smaller component is hard to reach"; "the animal constituent of plankton"
3.unit - an organization regarded as part of a larger social groupunit - an organization regarded as part of a larger social group; "the coach said the offensive unit did a good job"; "after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit"
organization, organisation - a group of people who work together
klavern - a local unit of the Ku Klux Klan
administrative body, administrative unit - a unit with administrative responsibilities
company - a unit of firefighters including their equipment; "a hook-and-ladder company"
family, household, menage, home, house - a social unit living together; "he moved his family to Virginia"; "It was a good Christian household"; "I waited until the whole house was asleep"; "the teacher asked how many people made up his home"
general delivery, poste restante - the part of a post office that handles mail for persons who call for it
instrumentality - a subsidiary organ of government created for a special purpose; "are the judicial instrumentalities of local governments adequate?"; "he studied the French instrumentalities for law enforcement"
ICU, intensive care unit - a hospital unit staffed and equipped to provide intensive care
member - an organization that is a member of another organization (especially a state that belongs to a group of nations); "the library was a member of the interlibrary loan association"; "Canada is a member of the United Nations"
military force, military group, military unit, force - a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men"
task force - a semipermanent unit created to carry out a continuing task
team, squad - a cooperative unit (especially in sports)
den - a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts
work party, crew, gang - an organized group of workmen
combination - a group of people (often temporary) having a common purpose; "they were a winning combination"
crew - the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)
scout group, scout troop, troop - a unit of Girl or Boy Scouts
outfit - any cohesive unit such as a military company
fifth column, Trojan horse - a subversive group that supports the enemy and engages in espionage or sabotage; an enemy in your midst
political entity, political unit - a unit with political responsibilities
side - one of two or more contesting groups; "the Confederate side was prepared to attack"
working group, working party - a group of people working together temporarily until some goal is achieved; "the working group was supposed to report back in two weeks"
4.unit - a single undivided wholeunit - a single undivided whole; "an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another"
whole - all of something including all its component elements or parts; "Europe considered as a whole"; "the whole of American literature"
one - a single person or thing; "he is the best one"; "this is the one I ordered"
5.unit - a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something elseunit - a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else; "units of nucleic acids"
thing - a separate and self-contained entity
chemical chain, chain - (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)
couple - (physics) something joined by two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines
part, piece - a portion of a natural object; "they analyzed the river into three parts"; "he needed a piece of granite"
unit cell - the smallest group of atoms or molecules whose repetition at regular intervals in three dimensions produces the lattices of a crystal
chemical group, radical, group - (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule
molecule - (physics and chemistry) the simplest structural unit of an element or compound
6.unit - an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entityunit - an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity; "how big is that part compared to the whole?"; "the team is a unit"
object, physical object - a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow; "it was full of rackets, balls and other objects"
congener - a whole (a thing or person) of the same kind or category as another; "lard was also used, though its congener, butter, was more frequently employed"; "the American shopkeeper differs from his European congener"
animate thing, living thing - a living (or once living) entity
natural object - an object occurring naturally; not made by man
artefact, artifact - a man-made object taken as a whole
assembly - a unit consisting of components that have been fitted together
item - a whole individual unit; especially when included in a list or collection; "they reduced the price on many items"
part, portion - something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together"
segment, section - one of several parts or pieces that fit with others to constitute a whole object; "a section of a fishing rod"; "metal sections were used below ground"; "finished the final segment of the road"
aggregate, total, totality, sum - the whole amount

unit
noun
1. entity, whole, item, feature, piece, portion, module Agriculture was based in the past on the family as a unit.
3. measure, quantity, measurement The liver can only burn up one unit of alcohol in an hour.
4. part, section, segment, class, element, component, constituent, module, tutorial designed for teachers to plan a study unit on marine mammals
Translations
unit [ˈjuːnɪt]
A. N
1. (Admin, Elec, Mech, Math, Mil) → unidad f (Univ) (for marking purposes) → unidad f de valor (Tech) (= mechanism) → conjunto m
administrative/linguistic/monetary unitunidad f administrativa/lingüística/monetaria
unit of accountunidad f de cuenta
a unit of measurementuna unidad de medida
2. (= complete section, part) [of textbook] → módulo m, unidad f; (= device) → aparato m
a kitchen unitun módulo de cocina
3. (= building) intensive care unitunidad f de cuidados intensivos
sports unitpolideportivo m
the shop units remain unletlos locales comerciales siguen sin traspasarse
the staff accommodation unitlas viviendas de los empleados
4. (= group of people) → unidad f; (in firm) → centro m
army unitunidad f militar
research/information unitcentro m de investigación/información
family unitnúcleo m familiar, familia f
B. CPD unit charge, unit cost N (Brit) (Fin) → costo m unitario or por unidad
unit furniture Nmuebles mpl de elementos adicionables, muebles mpl combinados
unit price Nprecio m unitario or por unidad
unit trust N (Brit) (Fin) (= fund) → fondo m de inversión mobiliaria; (= company) → sociedad f de inversiones

unit [ˈjuːnɪt] n
(= complete thing) → unité f
the basic family unit → l'unité familiale de base
(MILITARY, POLICE)unité f
(= group of people working together) → unité f
the research unit → l'unité de recherche
(= department) (in hospital, industrial complex, studio)unité f
production unit → unité f de production
(= small machine) → appareil m
(= piece of furniture) → élément m
a kitchen unit → un élément de cuisine
a sink unit → un bloc-évier
(= standard measurement) → unité f
a unit of measurement → une unité de mesure
a unit of currency → une unité monétaire
a unit of time → une unité de temps
a unit of length → une unité de longueur
(in textbook) (= module) → unité f
unit cost ncoût m unitaire

unit
n
(= entity, Mil) → Einheit f; (= set of equipment)Anlage f, → Einheit f; camera unitKameraeinheit f; X-ray unitRöntgenanlage f
(= section)Einheit f; (of furniture)Element nt; (of machine)Element nt, → Teil nt; (of organization)Abteilung f; (of course book)Lektion f; power unitAggregat nt; (of a rocket)Triebwerk nt; where did you get those units in your bedroom?wo haben Sie die Anbauelemente in Ihrem Schlafzimmer her?; the new research unitdie neue Forschungsabteilung or -gruppe; the family as the basic unitdie Familie als Grundelement
(= measure)Einheit f; unit of account/lengthRechnungs-/Längeneinheit f
(Math) → Einer m; tens and unitsZehner und Einer pl

unit:
unit furniture
nAnbaumöbel pl
unit-linked
adj (Insur) → fondsgebunden
unit price
n (= price per unit)Preis mpro Einheit; (= inclusive price)Pauschalpreis m
unit trust
n (Brit Fin) → Unit Trust m, → Investmentgesellschaft f; (= share)Unit-Trust-Papiere pl, → Investmentpapiere pl

unit [ˈjuːnɪt] n
a. (gen) (Elec, Math, Mil) → unità f inv
monetary/linguistic unit → unità monetaria/linguistica
unit of length → unità di lunghezza
b. (division, section) → reparto; (of furniture) → elemento (componibile); (team, squad) → squadra
production unit → reparto m produzione inv
the basic social unit → il nucleo sociale di base
research unit (personnel) → équipe f inv (building) → sede f di ricerca

unit
n unit [ˈjuːnit]
1 a single thing, individual etc within a group The building is divided into twelve different apartments or living units. eenheid وَحْدَه سكنيَّه част jednotka enhed die Einheit μονάδα (τεμάχιο ενός συνόλου) unidad üksus واحد yksikkö unité יְחִידָה इकाई, टुकडी़ jedinica egység eining unità 構成単位 1개, 한 사람, (독립된) 집단 vienetas, padala vienība; elements; indivīds unit eenheid enhet, element, avdeling segment unidade element часть; блок; секция jednotka enota jedinica enhet หนึ่งหน่วย birim, ünite 單元 секція; елемент اکائي đơn vị
2 an amount or quantity that is used as a standard in a system of measuring or coinage The dollar is the standard unit of currency in America. geldeenheid وَحْدَة نَقْدِيَّه единица jednotka enhed die Einheit μονάδα (σε σύστημα μέτρησης) unidad ühik معیار؛ واحد yksikkö unité יְחִידָה इकाई jedinica (mérték)egység eining unità 単位 (길이, 부피, 수량 등을 나타내는 기준으로서의) 단위 vienetas mērvienība unit eenheid enhet jednostka unidade unitate единица измерения;денежная единица jednotka enota jedinica enhet หน่วยวัด birim, ölçü birimi 計量單位 одиниця يونٹ، مقدار đơn vị (tiền tệ)
3 the smallest whole number, 1, or any number between 1 and 9 In the number 23, 2 is a ten, and 3 is a unit. syfer وَحْدَةٌ رقميَّه цифра jednička ener der Einer (αριθμητική) μονάδα unidad üheline یکان ykkönen unité אֶחָד इकाई jedinična vrijednost egyes tala í einingarsæti unità 1の位の数 양의 최소 정수 vienetas (matem.) viens angka se eenheid, grondgetal tallet én, enhet jedność unidade unitate единица jednotka enica cifra jedinica ental เลขหลักหน่วย bir, 1 sayısı 最小整數1,基數 одиниця مجموعہ số nguyên nhỏ nhất

unit وحدة jednotka enhed Einheit μονάδα unidad yksikkö unité jedinica unità 単一体 단위 eenheid enhet jednostka unidade единица enhet หน่วย ünite đơn vị 个体


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Add definition
Mentioned in?   Dictionary browser?   Full browser?
 
 
 
Dictionary, Thesaurus, and Translations
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.