par·ish
(păr′ĭsh)n.1. a. An administrative part of a diocese, especially an Anglican or Roman Catholic diocese, having its own church and a designated priest.
b. The members of such a parish; a religious community attending one church.
2. A political subdivision of a British county, usually corresponding in boundaries to an original ecclesiastical parish.
3. An administrative subdivision in Louisiana that corresponds to a county in other US states.
[Middle English, from Old French
parroche, from Late Latin
parochia,
diocese, alteration of
paroecia, from Late Greek
paroikiā, from Greek,
a sojourning, from
paroikos,
neighboring, neighbor, sojourner :
para-,
near; see
para-1 +
oikos,
house; see
weik- in
Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
parish
(ˈpærɪʃ) n1. (Ecclesiastical Terms) a subdivision of a diocese, having its own church and a clergyman.
2. (Ecclesiastical Terms) the churchgoers of such a subdivision
3. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (in England and, formerly, Wales) the smallest unit of local government in rural areas
4. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (in Louisiana) a unit of local government corresponding to a county in other states of the US
5. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the people living in a parish
6. (Ecclesiastical Terms) the people living in a parish
7. (Historical Terms) on the parish history receiving parochial relief
[C13: from Old French paroisse, from Church Latin parochia, from Late Greek paroikia, from paroikos Christian, sojourner, from Greek: neighbour, from para-1 (beside) + oikos house]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
par•ish
(ˈpær ɪʃ)
n. 1. an ecclesiastical district having its own church and cleric.
2. a local church with its field of activity.
3. (in Louisiana) a county.
4. the people of a parish.
[1250–1300; Middle English, variant of
parosshe < Middle French
paroisse < Late Latin
parochia, alter. of
paroecia < Late Greek
paroikía, derivative of Greek
pároikos neighbor, (in Christian usage) sojourner =
par- par- +
oîkos house]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.