Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is a systemic vasculitis of small and medium-sized vessels.
Acute leukaemia, glomerulonephritis, haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS),
Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP), use of cytotoxic drugs are closely associated with PRES in children.
EULAR/PRINTO/PRES criteria for
Henoch-Schonlein purpura, childhood polyarteritis nodosa, childhood Wegener granulomatosis and childhood Takayasu arteritis: Ankara 2008.
IgA vasculitis, or
Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP), is a rare autoimmune disease that usually presents in the pediatric and teenage population.
The most common known causes of FP are Herpes Simplex Type I, varicella zoster virus, Ebstein-Barr virus, hemophilus influenza, tuberculosis, Lyme disease, adenovirus, rhinovirus, acute and/or chronic otitis media, ear infection with cholesteatoma, mastoiditis, vasculitis, inflammatory disease such as
Henoch-Schonlein purpura, Kawasaki syndrome and neoplastic tumors (1,2).
Other than viral pancreatitis, aetiology includes, Haemolytic uraemic syndrome, Systemic lupus,
Henoch-Schonlein purpura, Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, Cystic fibrosis (CF), Sickle cell disease, Kawasaki disease, Shock/hypo perfusion injury, cholelithiasis, choledochal cyst, biliary sludge and trauma due to motor vehicle accidents or bike handlebar injuries.6 Latter are on the increase in cosmopolitan cities such as Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad.
He and a friend managed the feat in just four months despite Jack's struggles after being diagnosed at the age of 21 with
Henoch-Schonlein purpura - a disease involving inflammation of small blood vessels which most commonly occurs in children.
In previous studies, several types of vasculitis, especially IgA vasculitis (previously called
Henoch-Schonlein purpura) and polyarteritis nodosa, were found to occur more commonly in patients with FMF (1-2).
Over the past 30 years, the top five types of PGN were immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN; 24.3%), mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis (MsPGN; 10.5%), membranous nephropathy (MN; 12.6%), minimal change disease (MCD; 9.8%), and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS; 4.6%), and the top four types of SGN were lupus nephritis (LN; 8.6%),
Henoch-Schonlein purpura glomerulonephritis (4.1%), hepatitis B virus-associated glomerulonephritis (HBV-GN; 2.6%), and diabetic nephropathy (DN; 1.6%).
The second most common finding was
Henoch-Schonlein purpura (4 patients, 4.8%) for which small bowel imaging was negative.
High circulating endothelial microparticles (EMP) have been identified in children with other nephritic syndromes such as
Henoch-Schonlein purpura [17].