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The maxillary artery contributes significantly to the cerebral arterial circle through the rete epidural mirabile while the basilar artery attached to the cerebral arterial circle where its blood flow directed caudally rather than rostrally (Kietyka-Kurc et al., 2015; Alsafy et al., 2017).

Morphological Configuration and Topography of the Brain Arterial Supply of the One-humped Camel (Camelus dromedarius, Linnaeus 1758)/Configuracion Morfologica y Topografia del Suministro Arterial del Encefalo del Camello de una Joroba (Camelus dromedarius, Linnaeus 1758)

It requires embolisation of bilateral distal internal maxillary artery and unilateral facial artery.

COMMON SITES OF BLEEDING IN EPISTAXIS

All local measures of packing failed to arrest the bleeding, and the patient underwent emergency angiography to identify and treat the possible source of bleeding, which was anticipated to be from the right internal maxillary artery. However, the angiogram did not show any major source of bleeding in relation to the internal maxillary artery, but identified a large DA of the extracranial part of the right ICA [Figure 2].

Dissecting Aneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery as a Complication of Facial Bone Trauma

However, with this technique, the tip of the needle was in close proximity to the main trunk of maxillary artery and pterygopalatine ganglion.

Infraorbital Foramen and Pterygopalatine Fossa Location in Dry Skulls: Anatomical Guidelines for Local Anesthesia

The power or color Doppler mode can be turned on to identify the sphenoid palatine artery, which is a branch of the maxillary artery, flowing to the pterygoid palatine fossa.

Ultrasound-Guided Intervention for Treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia: An Updated Review of Anatomy and Techniques

Additionally, it has been shown that paraganglionic tissue exists around the terminal portion of the maxillary artery in infants and could possibly represent a point of origin for paragangliomas in the nasal cavity due to its anatomic proximity [19, 45].

Paraganglioma Presenting as a Nasal Septal Mass: Case Report and Literature Review

not only provide further evidence of reduced maxillary artery blood flow when cats' mouths are opened wide, they also offer a simple strategy to reduce the risk of post-anesthetic blindness by using custom-made plastic gags ...

When blindness suddenly strikes: immediate veterinary attention may be able to save vision in this rare condition that affects senior cats

Reported advantages include easy availability of the flap, large blood supply (facial artery, maxillary artery and superficial temporal artery) that the recipient bed receives, ease of mobility, minimum donor site morbidity, procedure simplicity, low complication rates and less time consuming, compared to other flap reconstruction procedures.5,6 When precisely dissected and mobilized, the pedicled buccal fat pad can be used in reconstruction of defects up to 10 x5.5x1.1 cm in size.7

BUCCAL FAT PAD IN RECONSTRUCTION OF ORAL DEFECTS

The internal maxillary artery (IMA) is the last terminal branch of the carotid artery.

Traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the internal maxillary artery: a rare life-threatening hemorrhage as a complication of maxillofacial fractures

Giant cell arteritis (temporal arteritis) causes jaw claudication due to involvement of branches of the external carotid artery, such as the ascending pharyngeal artery and internal maxillary artery. Jaw claudication results in improper mastication and larger food boluses, with increased dysphagia.

Autoimmune swallowing disorders