References in periodicals archive

Figure 14 illustrates pyrgeometer and pyranometer measurements (Figs.

THE ARCTIC CLOUD PUZZLE: Using ACLOUD/PASCAL Multiplatform Observations to Unravel the Role of Clouds and Aerosol Particles in Arctic Amplification

Variable Device/manufacturer Measurement height [m] Atmospheric C[O.sub.2] Licor 7500A open path infrared 2.65 and [H.sub.2]O gas analyser, LI-COR Biosciences, USA Wind speed in 3- CSAT3 ultrasonic anemometer, 2.65 dimensional field (w, Campbell Scientific, USA v, and w) and air temperature Incoming and outgoing CNR4 net radiometer (pair of 2.00 shortwave and longwave pyranometer and pyrgeometer), radiations Kipp & Zonen, Netherlands Soil moisture content CS616, water content 0.03 reflectometer, Campbell Scientific, USA Soil heat flux HFP01SC, self-calibrating heat 0.08 flux plate, Hukseflux, Netherlands Soil temperature TCAV averaging soil 0.03 thermocouple probe, Campbell Scientific, USA Table 2: General parameters used for the SOLVEG simulations.

Numerical Simulation of Surface Energy and Water Balances over a Semiarid Grassland Ecosystem in the West African Savanna

Instrument and model Measurement Pyrgeometer, PIR Incoming longwave radiation Infrared radiometer Radiative surface canyon wall temperature (right facing), SI-131 Infrared radiometer Radiative surface canyon wall temperature (left facing), SI-131 Fine wire Air temperature thermistor, ST-200 Pyranometer, TSP-400 Incoming shortwave radiation GPS, I6X-HVS X, Y, Z coordinates Thermistor and Air temperature and relative humidity hygrometer, HC2S3 Thermocouple, Air temperature Type T (24 AWG) Infrared radiometer Radiative surface road temperature (road facing), Sl-IHI Data logger, CR3000 DAS Instrument and model Company Height (cm) Pyrgeometer, PIR The Eppley Laboratory Inc.

THE ENVIRONMENT CANADA PAN AND PARAPAN AMERICAN SCIENCE SHOWCASE PROJECT: Environment and Climate Change Canada showcases its research, development, and service initiatives in meteorology, air quality, and health during the Pan and Parapan American Games in 2015

Kipp & Zonen, 2001: CG4 pyrgeometer: Instruction manual.

Arctic radiation-icebridge sea and ice experiment: the arctic radiant energy system during the critical seasonal ice transition

Approximately 20 buoys worldwide measure the full surface energy budget, with the primary limitation being the availability of a pyrgeometer (longwave radiation sensor), as it is difficult to calibrate and maintain (Yu et al.

Challenges and prospects for reducing coupled climate model SST biases in the Eastern Tropical Atlantic and Pacific Oceans: the U.S. CLIVAR Eastern Tropical Oceans Synthesis Working Group: warm tropical SST biases in coupled climate models can be improved through a focus on identifying and rectifying systematic biases in individual models and on the representation of specific processes in the upwelling regions

Figure 2 shows the annual cycle of the mean downwelling thermal radiation measured by a pyrgeometer and overhead cloud fraction measured using a total sky imager.

Arctic observation and reanalysis integrated system: a new data product for validation and climate study

Radiation A Solys2 sun tracker with two CP2I pyranometers (shaded and nonshaded) mea- suring visible radiation (0.285-2.80 pm), a CGR4 shaded pyrgeometer measuring thermal radiation (4.50-42.0 pm), and a CHPI pyrheliometer measuring direct irradiance (0.20-4.00 pm).

The Barbados Cloud Observatory: anchoring investigations of clouds and circulation on the edge of the ITCZ

Forcing data were incident short and long wave solar radiation (measured with Kipp & Zonen, Inc., pyranometers and pyrgeometers facing up and down at a height of 9 m from the ground), air temperature and relative humidity (measured with Vaisala, Inc., model HMP 45C-L probe at the same height as the radiation sensors), horizontal wind velocity (measured with R.

Calibration of the maximum carboxylation velocity ([Vc.sub.max]) using data mining techniques and ecophysiological data from the Brazilian semiarid region, for use in Dynamic Global Vegetation Models/Calibracao da velocidade maxima de carboxilacao ([Vc.sub.max]), utilizando tecnicas de mineracao de dados e dados de ecofisiologia da regiao semiarida brasileira, para uso em Modelos de Vegetacao Globais Dinamicos

Silicon-domed Eppley PIR pyrgeometers, installed at 2 m above a grassy surface, were used as receivers of longwave radiation.

Longwave radiation at the earth's surface in Estonia/Aluspinna ja atmosfaari pikalaineline kiirgus Eestis

The net radiometer, which consists of two pyranometers and two pyrgeometers, measures net radiant fluxes for both the solar (0.3-2.8 [micro]m) and the far infrared (5-50 [micro]m) spectrums separately.

Lighting heat gain parameters: experimental method (RP-1282)