nuée ardente

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nuée ardente
eruption of Mt. St. Helens,
Skamania County, Washington
August 7, 1980

nu·ée ar·dente

 (no͞o-ā′ ăr-däNt′)
n. pl. nuées ardentes (no͞o-āz′ ăr-däNt′)
A fast-moving cloudlike mass consisting of gases, hot ash, and other material ejected from an erupting volcano.

[French : nuée, large cloud, thundercloud (from nue, cloud, high clouds; see nuance) + ardente, feminine of ardent, burning (from Old French ardant; see ardent in Indo-European roots).]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

nuée ardente

(ˈnyeɪ ɑːˈdɑ̃t)
n
(Geological Science) a rapidly moving turbulent incandescent cloud of gas, ash, and rock fragments flowing close to the ground after violent ejection from a volcano. See also ignimbrite
[C20: from French, literally: burning cloud]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
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References in periodicals archive
Hours later, a pyroclastic flow came surging down the mountain, wiping out everything and everyone in its path.
In this study, we have carried out a study of pyroclastic flow mapping using satellite imagery from both radar and optical sensors as well as the LAHARZ program (Figure 3).
A pyroclastic flow comes from which natural structure?
Students were also exposed to the effects of the AD79 eruption and the devastation this caused to Pompeii and Herculaneum for example, the site of Herculaneum being buried 16 metres in pyroclastic flow or the bodies of victims encased in ash at Pompeii.
1902: Mount Pelee erupted on the island of Martinique: a pyroclastic flow travelling at several hundred miles an hour destroyed the town of St Pierre and killed more than 30,000 people in just three minutes.
NAGASAKI - The city of Shimabara, Nagasaki Prefecture, commemorated on Friday the 43 victims of a huge pyroclastic flow from Fugen Peak of Mt.
Another person was also killed by the pyroclastic flow from Fugen Peak on June 23, 1993.
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