121 45 72 breviloba 2007 Black Quercus velutina 1989 331 80 100 Blackjack Quercus marilandica 2007 124 122 49 Blue Quercus douglasii 2001 276 112 83 Bluejack Quercus incana [dagger] 87 61 45 2003 Bluejack Quercus incana [dagger] 83 68 45 2003 Bur Quercus macrocarpa 287 90 130 [dagger] 2007 Bur Quercus macrocarpa 287 104 93 [dagger] 2007 Canyon live
Quercus chrysolepis 2001 345 69 121 Chapman Quercus chapmanii 1963 85 45 41 Cherrybark Quercus falcata var.
Vetter (UCR); Riverside County: 1 juvenile, San Jacinto Mountains: same locality as holotype, 29 March 2001; 4 juveniles (3 [??] reared to maturity), 28 April 2001; 1 juvenile, along Cedar Springs Trail (Trail 4E17), 1950 m, in dry Quercus wislizenii duff, 7 January 2001; 6 [??], 6 [??], 9 juveniles (1 [??] reared to maturity), on Cedar Springs Trail off Morris Ranch Rd., 33[degrees]39'42"N, 116[degrees]34'41"W, 1790 m, in moist
Quercus chrysolepis duff, 30 September 2001; 4 females, 4 juveniles, near Cedar Springs trailhead, 33[degrees]39'26"N, 116[degrees]35'01"W, 1720 m, in dry
Quercus chrysolepis oak duff near streambed, 7 January 2001; 1 juvenile, in moist
Quercus chrysolepis oak duff under snow, 18 March 2001; all above collected by R.
These mighty monarchs include the California black (Quercus kelloggii), coast live (Quercus agrifolia), canyon live (
Quercus chrysolepis), and blue (Quercus douglasii) oaks of the West Coast; the black oak (Quercus velutina) of the East; the bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa) of central North America; and the water (Quercus nigra), willow (Quercus phellos), cherrybark (Quercus falcata var.
Quercus chrysolepis - medium-sized evergreen of southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico with oblong leathery often spiny-edged leaves