"The panel denied respondent's quantum meruit claim because he did not have clean hands as the
underlying representation in regard to the trust and the estate served as the vehicle for respondent to misappropriate the funds."
The
underlying representation and warranty (R&W) framework (classified by Fitch as tier '3') coupled with First Republic (RPS2-) as servicer, also contributes to the low operational risk for this transaction.
In the grammar of English for native speakers, as one example, the verb put has an underlying representation that includes semantic information (e.g., an agent projects into the subject position, a theme projects into the object position, a goal that projects into a prepositional phrase).
A few peripheral features of language may be missing (e.g., passive structures in English, certain morphological inflections in Russian) but the underlying representation that allows for these things to be incorporated into language are already there.
The essay on "Museums as Contact Zones" takes these issues further, and his ethnographic study of "Paradise," the portrayal of the New Guinea Highlands in London's Museum of Mankind, lauds the creators of this "cultural performance" for allowing the struggle
underlying representation to become visible.
However, accounting for these factors requires the introduction of two very powerful mechanisms within OT, absolute ranking with noise added to rankings at evaluation time (Boersma 1998), and allowing the phonetic realization access to the underlying representation. Such a powerful theory may not be desirable, but this need for very powerful mechanisms to model quantitative data is probably not restricted to OT.
This avoids direct reference to the underlying representation in determining the phonetic realization of a stop.
The semitransparency of the blueprints gives the
underlying representations of nature a diaphanous quality that results in the co-penetration of the two elements, as when the graphic lines and text identifying automobile components seem to be inscribed on the body of a tropical bird.
"These results suggest that number words do not change our
underlying representations of number, but instead are a cognitive technology for keeping track of the exact size of large sets over time and in different contexts," says study coauthor Michael Frank.
Their specific topics include laryngeal under-specification and richness of the base,
underlying representations that do not minimize grammatical violations, selection rather than optimization of allomorphy, Yowlumne capacity and the enriched input model, derived environmental effects and consistency of exponence, colored turbid accents and containment, freedom and the ability to interpret, restraint of analysis, ternary rhythm, representational complexity in syllable structure, restricting GEN, division of labor between segment-internal structure and violable constraints, and variables in optimality theory.
The chapter focuses in on degrees of abstractness in
underlying representations, with subsections on abstract
underlying representations (e.g., in Yawelmani and English), limits on abstractness and corpus external evidence (e.g., speech errors, second language acquisition, writing systems, language games).
In this way, for example, neural discharges
underlying representations of "ball," "red," "large," and "moving to the right," link up at the appropriate time.