Visual yellow
Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia.(redirected from all-trans-retinal)
| (Physiol.) | a product intermediate between visual purple and visual white, formed in the photochemical action of light on visual purple. |
See also: Visual
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary, published 1913 by G. & C. Merriam Co.
References in periodicals archive
Slowing the visual cycle reduces the availability of vitamin A derivatives (11-cis- and
all-trans-retinal) to form precursors of A2E and related compounds.
Light acts on rhodopsin triggers, the well-known visual transduction cascade, but can also induce cell damage and death through phototoxic mechanisms [16]; reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are generated when light affecting the retinoids leads to the ionization of biomolecules and release of
all-trans-retinal. Afterwards, the excitation of
all-trans-retinal generates oxygen enhancement and causes photooxidative damage [17].
Kevany et al., "Photoreceptor proteins initiate microglial activation via toll-like receptor 4 in retinal degeneration mediated by
all-trans-retinal," The Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.
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