"I made my application to the
censor and you know the result."
He was, moreover,
Censor under the Emperor Su Tsung (A.D.
The ordinary reader, almost inevitably, thinks of this underground person as another consciousness, prevented by what Freud calls the "
censor" from making his voice heard in company, except on rare and dreadful occasions when he shouts so loud that every one hears him and there is a scandal.
He is a great teacher, a corrector of morals, a
censor of vice, and a commender of virtue.
Moreover, he had in the audience, a pitiless
censor of his deeds and gestures, in the person of our friend Jehan Frollo du Moulin, that little student of yesterday, that "stroller," whom one was sure of encountering all over Paris, anywhere except before the rostrums of the professors.
A person who combines the judicial functions of Minos, Rhadamanthus and Aeacus, but is placable with an obolus; a severely virtuous
censor, but so charitable withal that he tolerates the virtues of others and the vices of himself; who flings about him the splintering lightning and sturdy thunders of admonition till he resembles a bunch of firecrackers petulantly uttering his mind at the tail of a dog; then straightway murmurs a mild, melodious lay, soft as the cooing of a donkey intoning its prayer to the evening star.
Then, the Analytical, perusing a scrap of paper lying on the salver, with the air of a literary
Censor, adjusts it, takes his time about going to the table with it, and presents it to Mr Eugene Wrayburn.
It is scarcely the province of an author to refute the arguments of his
censors and vindicate his own productions; but I may be allowed to make here a few observations with which I would have prefaced the first edition, had I foreseen the necessity of such precautions against the misapprehensions of those who would read it with a prejudiced mind or be content to judge it by a hasty glance.
The other State which I shall take for an example is Pennsylvania; and the other authority, the Council of
Censors, which assembled in the years 1783 and 1784.
Then the first thing will be to establish a censorship of the writers of fiction, and let the
censors receive any tale of fiction which is good, and reject the bad; and we will desire mothers and nurses to tell their children the authorised ones only.
From out of the meagerness of our
censored histories we learned that for fifteen years after the cessation of diplomatic relations between the United States of North America and the belligerent nations of the Old World, news of more or less doubtful authenticity filtered, from time to time, into the Western Hemisphere from the Eastern.
But from these formidable
censors I shall appeal to my seniors.