Anterior cruciate ligament injury was found to be positively associated with medial femoral
condyle contusion and medial tibial plateau contusion and negatively associated with lateral tibial plateau contusion and lateral meniscus injury (Table 3) (Figures 1-4).
from the right lateral
condyle, right intercondylar area, right medial
condyle, left medial
condyle, left intercondylar area and left lateral
condyle (Fig.
The knee MR images were examined in terms of the BC volume, joint effusion level, medial plica presence, cartilage degeneration in the medial femoral
condyle (MFC), medial tibial
condyle (MTC), lateral femoral
condyle (LFC), and lateral tibial
condyle (LTC), and rupture presence in the medial meniscus anterior horn (MMAH), medial meniscus posterior horn (MMPH), lateral meniscus anterior horn (LMAH), and lateral meniscus posterior horn (LMPB).
Following the completion of the ORIF, severe intraoperative bleeding was encountered from the posterior medial aspect of the
condyle. All local measures of packing failed to arrest the bleeding, and the patient underwent emergency angiography to identify and treat the possible source of bleeding, which was anticipated to be from the right internal maxillary artery.
A normal ACL is characterized by continuous, homogeneous low-signal intensity fibers, extending from the intercondylar notch of the tibial plateau to the medial aspect of the lateral femoral
condyle. The ACL is best visualized with a turbo spin echo (TSE) sagittal intermediate weighted sequence and axial intermediate weighted with fat-suppression sequence.
In this study, CBCT data and the fractal analysis method were used to evaluate and compare the trabecular bone structure changes in
condyle heads of patients in the RA group with those of the control group.
Spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee (SONK) was first reported in 1968 by Ahlback.[1] It was defined as a distinct clinical entity with characteristic findings including a subchondral lesion in the weight-bearing region of a single
condyle. The exact etiology of SONK is not clear.[2] Evidence suggests that chronic stress, insufficient blood supply, or minor trauma may result in a weakened subchondral bone plate, which could present as subchondral insufficiency fracture of the knee or focal subchondral osteonecrosis.[3] SONK is prevalent in middle-aged women (usually >55 years old, male: female ratio approximately 1: 3).[3] Its main symptom is acute pain in the involved knee, which is often confined to the medial knee.
The region of the basioccipital bone protects the conspicuous occipital
condyle (Condylus occipitalis--CO, Figures.
Once the CBCT images had been obtained, the
condyle measurements were analysed in sagittal and coronal sections (Fig.
Fractures of lateral tibial
condyle treated by skeletal traction and early mobilization: a review of sixty cases with special reference to the long-term results.
Presence of unerupted mandibular third molar concentrates the stress in angle region leading to its fracture while, in absence of unerupted third molar, forces are diverted towards
condyle making it more vulnerable to injury.