mi·cro·scope

(mī′krə-skōp′)

1. An optical instrument that uses a lens or a combination of lenses to produce magnified images of small objects, especially of objects too small to be seen by the unaided eye.

2. An instrument, such as an electron microscope, that uses electronic or other processes to magnify objects.

[Italian microscopio or New Latin mīcroscopium (Italian, from New Latin); see Microscopium.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

microscope

(ˈmaɪkrəˌskəʊp)

1. (General Physics) an optical instrument that uses a lens or combination of lenses to produce a magnified image of a small, close object. Modern optical microscopes have magnifications of about 1500 to 2000. See also simple microscope, compound microscope, ultramicroscope

2. (General Physics) any instrument, such as the electron microscope, for producing a magnified visual image of a small object

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

mi•cro•scope

(ˈmaɪ krəˌskoʊp)

n.

1. an optical instrument having a magnifying lens or a combination of lenses for inspecting objects too small to be seen distinctly by the unaided eye.

2. any of various high-powered magnifying devices, as the electron microscope.

[1650–60; < New Latin mīcroscopium. See micro-, -scope]

mi·cro·scope

(mī′krə-skōp′)

An instrument used to magnify objects that are hard to see or invisible to the naked eye. Optical microscopes consist of a lens or combination of lenses. Others, such as the electron microscope, use other means of magnification, such as beams of electrons.

The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun

microscope - magnifier of the image of small objects; "the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell"

angioscope - a modified microscope used to study capillary vessels

camera lucida - an optical device consisting of an attachment that enables an observer to view simultaneously the image and a drawing surface for sketching it

electron microscope - a microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light

light microscope - microscope consisting of an optical instrument that magnifies the image of an object

magnifier - a scientific instrument that magnifies an image

Translations

مِكروسكوب: مِجْهَرمَيكْرُوسْكُوب

mikroskop

mikroskopo

mikroskooppi

खुर्दबीन

mikroskopsitnozor

mikroszkóp

smásjá

microscopio microscopico

顕微鏡

현미경

mikroskopasmikroskopinismikroskopiškaimikroskopiškas

mikroskops

mikroskop

กล้องจุลทรรศน์

mikroskop

мікроскоп

kính hiển vi

显微镜

microscope

[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] N → microscopio m

Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

microscope

[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] n → microscope m
under the microscope → au microscope
to put sth under the microscope (fig) (= scrutinize) → examiner qch au microscope

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

microscope

[ˈmaɪkrəskəʊp] n → microscopio
light microscope → microscopio ottico
electron microscope → microscopio elettronico
under the microscope → al microscopio

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

microscope

(ˈmaikrəskəup) noun

an instrument which makes very small objects able to be seen magnifying them greatly. Germs are very small, and can only be seen with the aid of a microscope.

ˌmicroˈscopic (-ˈsko-) adjective

seen only by the aid of a microscope. microscopic bacteria.

ˌmicroˈscopically adverb

microscope

→ مَيكْرُوسْكُوب mikroskop mikroskop Mikroskop μικροσκόπιο microscopio mikroskooppi microscope mikroskop microscopio 顕微鏡 현미경 microscoop mikroskop mikroskop microscópio микроскоп mikroskop กล้องจุลทรรศน์ mikroskop kính hiển vi 显微镜

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

mi·cro·scope

n. microscopio, instrumento óptico con lentes que amplifican objetos que no pueden verse a simple vista;

electron ___ → ___ electrónico;

light ___ → ___ con luz o lumínico.

microscope

n microscopio; electron — microscopio electrónico; light — microscopio de luz

Mentioned in

References in classic literature

Challenger sat at the centre table with the electric light illuminating the slide under the microscope which he had brought from his dressing room.

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No one would have believed in the last years of the nineteenth century that this world was being watched keenly and closely by intelligences greater than man's and yet as mortal as his own; that as men busied themselves about their various concerns they were scrutinised and studied, perhaps almost as narrowly as a man with a microscope might scru- tinise the transient creatures that swarm and multiply in a drop of water.

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-Expedient of the Pocket Compass and Microscope.- A Messenger From Lisa.- Motives for Pressing Forward.

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He stayed, however, in apparent contentment for six days, playing with a microscope and a notebook in one of the many sparsely furnished sitting-rooms, but on the evening of the seventh day, as they sat at dinner, he appeared more restless than usual.

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I could see distinctly the limbs of these vermin with my naked eye, much better than those of a European louse through a microscope, and their snouts with which they rooted like swine.

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He speaks of "help for the sight far above spectacles and glasses," also "glasses and means to see small and minute bodies perfectly and distinctly, as the shapes and colours of small flies and worms, grains and flaws in gems, which cannot otherwise be seen." To-day we have the microscope. He says "we have also means to convey sounds in trunks and pipes, in strange lines and distances," yet in those days no one had dreamed of a telephone.

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[19] The cavities leading from the fleshy compartments of the extremity, were filled with a yellow pulpy matter, which, examined under a microscope, presented an extraordinary appearance.

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I was all tuckered out tryin' to mislead 'em and deceive 'em and sidetrack 'em; but the minute I got where I wa'n't put under a microscope by day an' a telescope by night and had myself TO myself without sayin' `By your leave,' I begun to pick up.

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He owes me seven pounds at the moment, and he pawned his microscope last week, because he was so broke."

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The modern masters promise very little; they know that metals cannot be transmuted and that the elixir of life is a chimera but these philosophers, whose hands seem only made to dabble in dirt, and their eyes to pore over the microscope or crucible, have indeed performed miracles.

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Farebrother, one day that the Vicar came to his room with some pond-products which he wanted to examine under a better microscope than his own, and, finding Lydgate's tableful of apparatus and specimens in confusion, said sarcastically--

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When the doctor's four guests heard him talk of his proposed experiment, they anticipated nothing more wonderful than the murder of a mouse in an air pump, or the examination of a cobweb by the microscope, or some similar nonsense, with which he was constantly in the habit of pestering his intimates.

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