motilin

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Noun1.motilin - a gastrointestinal hormone that apparently participates in controlling smooth muscle contractions in the stomach and small intestine
gastrointestinal hormone, GI hormones - hormones that affect gastrointestinal functioning
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References in periodicals archive
It has no relevant homology with most other biologically active peptides except motilin and has therefore equivalently been described as motilin-related peptide (2).
Kaga et al., "Ghrelin is an appetite-stimulatory signal from stomach with structural resemblance to motilin," Gastroenterology, vol.
Motilin in plasma and tumor tissues from patients with the carcinoid syndrome.
Five candidate FR genes, including integral membrane protein 2B (ITM2B), lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6 (LPAR6), motilin receptor (MLNR), calcium-binding protein 39-like (CAB39L), and ADP ribosylation factor-like GTPase 11 (ARL11), were identified as potential initiating drivers of bladder carcinogenesis.
Although there are conflicting data about smoking in the literature, it is hypothesized that nicotine increases motilin levels, resulting in phasic intestinal contractions and thus pain (15).
Numerous gastrointestinal peptides, such as serotonin, gastrin, obestatin, cholecystokinin, and motilin, take place in the intestinal functions and gastric emptying (6).
The one I have used most commonly is low-dose erythromycin (sub-antibiotic dosage), which is a motilin receptor agonist.
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