nitrobacteria

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ni·tro·bac·te·ri·um

 (nī′trō-băk-tîr′ē-əm)
n. pl. ni·tro·bac·te·ri·a (-tîr′ē-ə)
A nitrifying bacterium.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

nitrobacteria

(ˌnaɪtrəʊbækˈtɪərɪə)
pl n, sing -terium (-ˈtɪərɪəm)
(Microbiology) soil bacteria of the order Pseudomonadales that are involved in nitrification, including species of Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.nitrobacteria - soil bacteria that convert nitrites to nitrates
eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria - a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella
genus Nitrobacter, Nitrobacter - rod-shaped soil bacteria
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References in periodicals archive
The second step is responsible for the nitrobacteria catalyzed nitrite-nitrate transformation.
Based on this gene set, it is estimated that there are about 1000–1150 species of microbiota in the human gut.[sup][4] According to their functions in the human body, they are classified into three types: (1) symbiotic bacteria or probiotics, which are intestinal-dominant bacteria mainly composed of strict anaerobic bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria, bacteroides, eubacteria, and nitrobacteria. They exist constantly and in large numbers in the host lifetime without causing harm to the host; rather they play physiological roles in nourishment, digestion, absorption, biologic antagonism and immunity,[sup][4] as well as in maintaining health of the host.
The results showed that, removal of urea by BAF was mainly the result of biological action, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon for urea was limited, the dominant bacterial communities for the hydrolysis of urea were heterotrophic bacteria, and parts of nitrosobacteria and nitrobacteria also had a certain capacity of hydrolyzing urea.
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