pityriasis

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pit·y·ri·a·sis

 (pĭt′ĭ-rī′ə-sĭs)
n. pl. pit·y·ri·a·ses (-sēz′)
Any of various skin diseases of humans and animals, characterized by epidermal shedding of flaky scales.

[Greek pitūriāsis, from pitūra, grain husks, bran, dandruff, perhaps from dissimilation of *putūra; see pau- in Indo-European roots, or akin to pitulos, repetitive striking; see pet- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

pityriasis

(ˌpɪtəˈraɪəsɪs)
n
1. (Pathology) any of a group of skin diseases characterized by the shedding of dry flakes of skin
2. (Veterinary Science) a similar skin disease of certain domestic animals
[C17: via New Latin from Greek pituriasis scurfiness, from pituron bran]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

pit•y•ri•a•sis

(ˌpɪt əˈraɪ ə sɪs)

n.
any of several skin diseases marked by the shedding of branlike scales.
[1685–95; < New Latin < Greek pitȳríāsis branlike eruption =pítȳr(on) bran, scale + -iāsis -iasis]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.pityriasis - any of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skinpityriasis - any of several skin disorders characterized by shedding dry flakes of skin
dermatosis - disorder involving lesions or eruptions of the skin (in which there is usually no inflammation)
dandruff - a condition in which white scales of dead skin are shed by the scalp
pityriasis alba - common form of pityriasis (usually in children or young adults) characterized by round patches of depigmentation
pityriasis rosea - pityriasis in which an itchy rash develops over the trunk and extremities
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
pitiriasi

pityriasis

n pitiriasis f; — alba pitiriasis alba; — rosea pitiriasis rosada; — versicolor pitiriasis versicolor
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
[1] Primary erythroderma arises on normal looking skin due to an underlying systemic disorder including malignancy or because of a drug reaction, while secondary erythroderma arises from pre-existing dermatoses like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, Pityriasis rubra pilaris and actinic dermatosis.
Among all, 112 pieces of data were psoriasis, 61 seboreic dermatitis, 72 lichen planus, 49 pityriasis rosea, 52 cronic dermatitis and 20 pityriasis rubra pilaris. It was also discovered that the database contains 34 attributes, 33 of which were linear valued and one of them was nominal.
An association between HS and several other inflammatory and genetic disorders have also been reported in the literature, including acne conglobata, spondyloarthropathies, pyoderma gangrenosum, synovitis-acne-pustulosis-hyperostosis-osteitis syndrome, Dowling-Degos disease, fox den disease, florid steatocystoma multiplex, pyoderma vegetans, and pityriasis rubra pilaris (6-14).
Erythemato-squamous diseases to be classified include pityriasis rubra pilaris, seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, lichen planus, chronic dermatitis, and pityriasis rosea.
The differential diagnosis for erythroderma includes psoriasis, drug reaction, atopic dermatitis (AD), pityriasis rubra pilaris, and CTCL, with AD, drug eruption, and psoriasis being most common.
Choate cited other recent developments, including the discovery that familial pityriasis rubra pilaris is caused by mutations in CARD 14, which is a known activator of nuclear factor kappa B signaling (Am J Hum Genet.
The patient was given a diagnosis of pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) based on her distinctive clinical presentation.
While CTCL is the biggie in the differential diagnosis of very-late-onset atopic dermatitis, other conditions that need to be considered include psoriasis, contact dermatitis, pityriasis rubra pilaris, and pityriasis rosea.
Other dermatological conditions which may give rise to hyperkeratosis include lichen planus and pityriasis rubra pilaris. The former is characterised by itchy, purple, flat topped papules around the ankles and wrists of adults.
In particular lymphoma; hereditary disorders (ichthyosis, pityriasis rubra pilaris); various types of eczema, pemphigus, lichen planus, dermatophytosis, scabies, and dermatomyositis; and autoimmune diseases in general usually offer characteristic histopathologic findings.
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