pterion

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pterion

(ˈtɛrɪˌɒn)
n, pl -teria (-ˈtɪərɪə)
(Anatomy) anatomy the point on the side of the skull where the frontal, parietal, and squamosal bones meet the wing of the sphenoid
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.pterion - the craniometric point in the region of the sphenoid fontanelle
craniometric point - a landmark on the skull from which craniometric measurements can be taken
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
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References in periodicals archive
Study of pterion in skulls of Awadh area-in and around Lucknow.
Well-known examples of craniometric points used, included the pterion, asterion, vertex of the skull, the lambda stephanion glabella and the opisthion.
In general, the pterion in lateral aspect of the human skull is usually an irregular H shaped suture.
About 2 cm outside the keyhole, around the pterion, make an anterior hairline incision about 4–5 cm long.
Curved skin incision, about 5 cm, was made around the pterion and followed the lateral hairline curvature.
As such, a pterional craniotomy (named after the area of the skull that is being operated on rather than the area of the underlying brain, in this patient this being the pterion region of the skull--Figure 4) was performed whereby the skull is opened to remove the tumour.
Physical examination revealed that approximately 2 cm of the nail (the flathead end) protruded from the right temporal area just posterior to the pterion. Findings on neurologic examination were within normal limits except for weakness of the right frontalis muscle.
On the modified AP, the pterion, sphenofrontal and superior sphenotemporal sutures were clearly separated, projecting out from the skull.
The first two sides ran from the point Lambda to the point Bregma, and from the latter to that where the coronal suture first touched the sphenoid bone (Pterion).
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