1. The absence of gas from all or part of the lung, due to failure of expansion of the alveoli.
2. A congenital condition characterized by incomplete expansion of the lungs.
[New Latin : Greek atelēs, incomplete (a-, not; see a-1 + telos, end; see telo-) + Greek ektasis, stretching out (from ekteinein, to stretch out : ek-, out; see ecto- + teinein, to stretch; see epitasis).]
CT scan of the chest was done on the postop day 20, which revealed intact contoured plates bridging between the medial ends of the clavicle along with intact stainless steel wires in the defect area, hypodense collection in the anterior mediastinum, segmental atelectasis in the right lower lobe with adjacent pleural thickening, mild pleural effusion on the right side.
The study revealed a 9% (n = 284) overall rate of severe postoperative complications related to severe hypoxemia, laryngeal edema, complete laryngospasm, pneumothorax, total segmental atelectasis, and death with incidences of 3.2%, 0.9%, 1.3%, 0.3%, 0.3%, and 0.1%, respectively.
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