skewback

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skewback

skew·back

 (skyo͞o′băk′)
n.
Either of two inset abutments sloped to support an arch.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

skewback

(ˈskjuːˌbæk)
n
1. (Architecture) the sloping surface on both sides of a segmental arch that takes the thrust
2. (Architecture) one or more stones that provide such a surface
ˈskewˌbacked adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

skew•back

(ˈskyuˌbæk)

n.
a sloping surface against which the end of an arch rests.
[1695–1705]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive
Each skewback on the Arizona and Nevada sides of the new bridge has huge concrete columns that were topped with a tower during construction.
Class 4 Lewis T Edwards Perpetual Challenge Cup (Open Machine Shearing Skewback): 1, Brian Bayliss; 2, Russ Jones; 3, Nic Wellington.
If the walls were located on centerlines of the skewback columns, straight dowel connections could have been used between walls and columns and footings.
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