a. a compact fine-grained metamorphic rock formed by the effects of heat and pressure on shale. It can be split into thin layers along natural cleavage planes and is used as a roofing and paving material
b. (as modifier): a slate tile.
2. (Building) a roofing tile of slate
3. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (formerly) a writing tablet of slate
4. (Colours) a dark grey colour, often with a purplish or bluish tinge
5. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) chieflyUSandCanadian a list of candidates in an election
6. (Film) films
a. the reference information written on a clapperboard
b. informal the clapperboard itself
7. clean slate a record without dishonour
8. have a slate loose informalBritandIrish to be eccentric or crazy
9. on the slate informalBrit on credit
10. wipe the slate clean informal to make a fresh start, esp by forgetting past differences
vb (tr)
11. (Building) to cover (a roof) with slates
12. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) chieflyUS to enter (a person's name) on a list, esp on a political slate
13.
a. to choose or destine: he was slated to go far.
b. to plan or schedule: the trial is slated to begin in three weeks.
adj
(Colours) of the colour slate
[C14: from Old French esclate, from esclat a fragment; see slat1]
1. a fine-grained rock formed by the metamorphosis of clay, shale, etc., that tends to split along parallel cleavage planes, usu. at an angle to the planes of stratification.
2. a thin piece or plate of this rock or a similar material, used esp. for roofing or as a writing surface.
3. a dull, dark bluish gray.
4. a list of candidates, officers, etc., to be considered for nomination, appointment, or election.
v.t.
5. to cover with or as if with slate.
6. to write or set down for nomination or appointment.
7. to plan or designate (something) for a particular place and time; schedule.
Idioms:
clean slate, an unsullied record; a record marked by creditable conduct.
[1300–50; < Middle French esclat splinter; see slat1]
A fine-grained metamorphic rock that forms when shale undergoes metamorphosis. Slate splits into thin layers with smooth surfaces. It ranges in color from gray to black or from red to green, depending on the minerals contained in the shale from which it formed. See Table at rock.
a. (rock) → ardesia; (tile) → tegola (d'ardesia); (writing tablet) → lavagnetta to wipe the slate clean (fig) → metterci una pietra sopra to put sth on sb's slate → mettere qc sul conto di qn
1. (a piece of) a type of easily split rock of a dull blue-grey colour, used for roofing etc. Slates fell off the roof in the wind; (also adjective) a slate roof. leiklip صَخْر الأرْدِواز плоча за покрив lousa (z) břidlice die Schieferplatte, Schiefer-... skifer; skifer- σχιστόλιθος, πέτρινη πλάκα pizarra kiltkivi, kiltkivist پوشش شيرواني بام kattolaatta, savikivi ardoiseצפחה स्लेट पत्थर škriljevac, brusilovac pala kepingan batu þakskífa (flöguberg) ardesia; di ardesia* 粘板岩(の) 슬레이트 skalūnas šīferis; šīfera- kepingan batu leiskiferłupek, dachówka łupkowa سيلټ، سليټې دړه: (په امريكا كې) دكانديدانو لست lousa сланец; шифер bridlica; bridlicový skril(avec) pločice skiffer[platta], takskiffer หินชนวน kayağan taşı 板岩,石板瓦, (建築用的)石板 сланець سلیٹ، سنگ لوح đá phiến, đá acđoa 板岩,石板,石板瓦
2. a small writing-board made of this, used by schoolchildren. lei لَوْح كتابَة من صَخْر الأرْدِواز плоча за писане lousa břidlicová tabulka die Schiefertafel tavle μαθητική πλάκα για γράψιμο pizarra (kiltkivist) tahvel لوح سنگ kirjoitusalusta ardoise לוּחַ צִפחָה बच्चों के लिखने की स्लेट školska pločica palatábla batu tulis krítartafla lavagna 石板 (필기용) 석판 grifelinė lentelė šīfera tāfele batu tulis leitavletabliczka سيلټ lousa tăbliţă грифельная доска bridlicová tabuľka tablica iz skrila školska tablica griffeltavla กระดานชนวน yaz-boz tahtası 寫字板 сланець بچوں کے لکھنے کے لیے چوکھٹے میں جڑی سلیٹ bảng đá đen (写字用的)石板
slate2
(sleit) verb
to say harsh things to or about. The new play was slated by the critics. erg kritiseer يَنْتَقِد بِقَسْوَه критикувам criticar seřezat verreißen nedsable ασκώ σκληρή κριτική criticar duramente (armutult) maha tegema به باد انتقاد گرفتن teilata éreinter “לִקטוֹל” कड़ुवी बातें कहना oštro kritizirati, karati leszól (kritika) mengecam rakka niður criticare, stroncare 酷評する 호되게 비평하다 koneveikti, (su)taršyti kritizēt mengecam afkrakensable ned, kritisere voldsomtzjechać انتقاد نیول criticar устроить разнос vyhrešiť; rozniesť sesuti, raztrgati oštro iskritikovati göra (sabla) ner พูดห้วน ๆ şiddetle eleştirmek 嚴厲抨擊 вилаяти; розкритикувати سخت تنقید یا ملامت کرنا công kích, đả kích 抨击
At noon one day, he and the captain, having taken their observation of the sun, were hard at it below, working out the latitude and longitude on their slates. Bruce, in his cabin, looked across through the open door of the captain's cabin opposite.
So Phebe sat demurely in her place while her new teacher laid forth books and slates, a pretty inkstand and a little globe; hastily tore a bit off her big sponge, sharpened pencils with more energy than skill, and when all was ready gave a prance of satisfaction that set the pupil laughing.
Phillips was back in the corner explaining a problem in algebra to Prissy Andrews and the rest of the scholars were doing pretty much as they pleased eating green apples, whispering, drawing pictures on their slates, and driving crickets harnessed to strings, up and down aisle.
When, at last, she came round so far as to be helped down-stairs, it was still necessary to keep my slate always by her, that she might indicate in writing what she could not indicate in speech.
One afternoon (I had then been three weeks at Lowood), as I was sitting with a slate in my hand, puzzling over a sum in long division, my eyes, raised in abstraction to the window, caught sight of a figure just passing: I recognised almost instinctively that gaunt outline; and when, two minutes after, all the school, teachers included, rose en masse, it was not necessary for me to look up in order to ascertain whose entrance they thus greeted.
“Why, it’s all down, squire,” said Benjamin, pointing to a slate that lay on the table, by the side of a mug of toddy, a short pipe in which the tobacco was yet burning, and a prayer-book.
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