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abject

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
ab·ject  (bjkt, b-jkt)
adj.
1. Brought low in condition or status. See Synonyms at mean2.
2. Being of the most contemptible kind: abject cowardice.
3. Being of the most miserable kind; wretched: abject poverty.

[Middle English, outcast, from Latin abiectus, past participle of abicere, to cast away : ab-, from; see ab-1 + iacere, to throw; see y- in Indo-European roots.]

abjectly adv.
ab·jectness, ab·jection n.

abject
Adjective
1. utterly miserable: one Mexican in five lives in abject poverty
2. lacking all self-respect [Latin abjectus thrown away]
abjectly adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.abject - of the most contemptible kind; "abject cowardice"; "a low stunt to pull"; "a low-down sneak"; "his miserable treatment of his family"; "You miserable skunk!"; "a scummy rabble"; "a scurvy trick"
contemptible - deserving of contempt or scorn
2.abject - most unfortunate or miserable; "the most abject slaves joined in the revolt"; "abject poverty"
unfortunate - not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune; "an unfortunate turn of events"; "an unfortunate decision"; "unfortunate investments"; "an unfortunate night for all concerned"
3.abjectabject - showing utter resignation or hopelessness; "abject surrender"
hopeless - without hope because there seems to be no possibility of comfort or success; "in an agony of hopeless grief"; "with a hopeless sigh he sat down"
4.abjectabject - showing humiliation or submissiveness; "an abject apology"
submissive - inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination; "submissive servants"; "a submissive reply"; "replacing troublemakers with more submissive people"

abject
3. despicable, base, degraded, worthless, vile, sordid, debased, reprehensible, contemptible, dishonourable, ignoble, detestable, scungy Austral., N.Z.
Translations
Spanish abject [ˈæbdʒɛkt] adj [poverty] → sórdido; [apology] → rastrero; [coward] → vil
French abject [ˈæbdʒɛkt] adj [poverty] → sordide; [coward] → méprisable;
an abject apology → les excuses les plus plates

German abject [ˈæbdʒɛkt] adj (poverty) → bitter;
(apology) → demütig;
(coward) → erbärmlich

Italian abject [ˈæbdʒɛkt] adj [poverty] → abietto/a; [apology] → umiliante; [coward] → indegno/a, vile

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
But the words were hardly uttered, before the smile was struck out of his face and succeeded by an expression of such abject terror and despair, as froze the very blood of the two gentlemen below.
But all these things may be comprehended in three divisions, for there are three objects which a tyranny has in view; one of which is, that the citizens should be of poor abject dispositions; for such men never propose to conspire against any one.
Agathocles, the Sicilian,[*] became King of Syracuse not only from a private but from a low and abject position.
 
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