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abrupt

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
a·brupt  (-brpt)
adj.
1. Unexpectedly sudden: an abrupt change in the weather.
2. Surprisingly curt; brusque: an abrupt answer made in anger.
3. Touching on one subject after another with sudden transitions: abrupt prose.
4. Steeply inclined. See Synonyms at steep1.
5. Botany Terminating suddenly rather than gradually; truncate: an abrupt leaf.

[Latin abruptus, past participle of abrumpere, to break off : ab-, away; see ab-1 + rumpere, to break; see reup- in Indo-European roots.]

a·bruptly adv.
a·bruptness n.

abrupt
Adjective
1. sudden or unexpected: an abrupt departure
2. rather rude in speech or manner [Latin abruptus broken off]
abruptly adv
abruptness n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.abrupt - marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions; "abrupt prose"
disconnected, staccato - (music) marked by or composed of disconnected parts or sounds; cut short crisply; "staccato applause"; "a staccato command"; "staccato notes"
2.abruptabrupt - exceedingly sudden and unexpected; "came to an abrupt stop"; "an abrupt change in the weather"
sudden - happening without warning or in a short space of time; "a sudden storm"; "a sudden decision"; "a sudden cure"
3.abruptabrupt - extremely steep; "an abrupt canyon"; "the precipitous rapids of the upper river"; "the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings"; "a sharp drop"
steep - having a sharp inclination; "the steep attic stairs"; "steep cliffs"
4.abrupt - surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner; "an abrupt reply"
discourteous - showing no courtesy; rude; "a distant and at times discourteous young"

abrupt
adjective 3. steep, sharp, sheer, sudden, precipitous << OPPOSITE gradual
Translations
Spanish abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] adj (= sudden) [departure] → repentino; [manner] → brusco
French abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] adj (= steep, blunt) → abrupt(e) (= sudden, gruff); brusque
German abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] adjabrupt;
(person, behaviour) → schroff

Italian abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] adj (= steep) → erto/a (= sudden); improvviso/a (= gruff, blunt); brusco/a

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True, the slavery and abasement in which she held me might have given me (such things often do so) the power to question her with abrupt directness (seeing that,, inasmuch as I figured in her eyes as a mere slave and nonentity, she could not very well have taken offence at any rude curiosity); but the fact was that, though she let me question her, she never returned me a single answer, and at times did not so much as notice me.
In spite of her sedentary habits such abrupt decisions were not without precedent in Zeena's history.
She had not seen him since his abrupt departure from Moscow, and she sent her elder son to bid him come to see her.
 
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