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abscission

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
ab·scis·sion  (b-szhn)
n.
1. The act of cutting off.
2. Botany The shedding of leaves, flowers, or fruits following the formation of the abscission zone.

abscission  (b-szhn)
The separation of a leaf, flower, or fruit from a plant as a result of natural structural and chemical changes. The abscission zone is a layer of weak, thin-walled cells that form across the base of the plant part where the break eventually occurs. A corky layer containing suberin forms beneath the abscission zone to protect the plant.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.abscissionabscission - shedding of flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of scar tissue in a plant
shedding, sloughing - the process whereby something is shed
2.abscissionabscission - the act of cutting something off
remotion, removal - the act of removing; "he had surgery for the removal of a malignancy"
circumcision - the act of circumcising; surgical removal of the foreskin of males

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Orchids produce pseudobulbs and -- in the manner of common garden bulb plants such as narcissus, tulip and lily -- have leaves that curl and dry up prior to abscission (falling off).
For most deciduous trees and shrubs, this annual abscission takes place in winter.
 
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