a·buse ( -by z )tr.v. a·bused, a·bus·ing, a·bus·es 1. To use wrongly or improperly; misuse: abuse alcohol; abuse a privilege. 2. To hurt or injure by maltreatment; ill-use. 3. To force sexual activity on; rape or molest. 4. To assail with contemptuous, coarse, or insulting words; revile. 5. Obsolete To deceive or trick. n. ( -by s )1. Improper use or handling; misuse: abuse of authority; drug abuse. 2. Physical maltreatment: spousal abuse. 3. Sexual abuse. 4. An unjust or wrongful practice: a government that commits abuses against its citizens. 5. Insulting or coarse language: verbal abuse. Idiom: abuse oneself Vulgar To masturbate.
[Middle English abusen, from Old French abuser, from abus, improper use, from Latin ab sus, past participle of ab t , to misuse : ab-, away; see ab-1 + t , to use.]
a·bus er n. Synonyms: abuse, misuse, mistreat, ill-treat, maltreat These verbs mean to treat wrongfully or harmfully. Abuse applies to injurious or improper treatment: "We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us" Aldo Leopold. Misuse stresses incorrect or unknowledgeable handling: "How often misused words generate misleading thoughts" Herbert Spencer. Mistreat, ill-treat, and maltreat all share the sense of inflicting injury, often intentionally: "I had seen many more patients die from being mistreated for consumption than from consumption itself" Earl of Lytton. The army had orders not to ill-treat the prisoners. "When we misuse [a language other than our native language], we are in fact trying to reduce its element of foreignness. We let ourselves maltreat it as though it naturally belonged to us" Manchester Guardian Weekly. |
abuse Noun 1. prolonged ill-treatment of or violence towards someone: child abuse 2. insulting comments 3. improper use: an abuse of power Verb [abusing, abused] 1. to take advantage of dishonestly: these two ministers had abused their position for financial gain 2. to ill-treat violently: he had been sexually abused as a child 3. to speak insultingly or cruelly to [Latin abuti to misuse] abuser n
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | abuse - cruel or inhumane treatment; "the child showed signs of physical abuse"mistreatment - the practice of treating (someone or something) badly; "he should be punished for his mistreatment of his mother" child abuse - the physical or emotional or sexual mistreatment of children child neglect - failure of caretakers to provide adequate emotional and physical care for a child persecution - the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion) | | 2. | abuse - a rude expression intended to offend or hurt; "when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse"; "they yelled insults at the visiting team"stinger, cut - a remark capable of wounding mentally; "the unkindest cut of all" | | 3. | abuse - improper or excessive use; "alcohol abuse"; "the abuse of public funds" | | Verb | 1. | abuse - treat badly; "This boss abuses his workers"; "She is always stepping on others to get ahead"do by, treat, handle - interact in a certain way; "Do right by her"; "Treat him with caution, please"; "Handle the press reporters gently" kick around - treat badly; abuse; "They won't have me to kick around any more!" | | 2. | abuse - change the inherent purpose or function of something; "Don't abuse the system"; "The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers"fracture - violate or abuse; "This writer really fractures the language" expend, use - use up, consume fully; "The legislature expended its time on school questions" take in vain - use a name, such as God, without proper respect | | 3. | abuse - use foul or abusive language towards; "The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket"; "The angry mother shouted at the teacher"slang - abuse with coarse language curse - heap obscenities upon; "The taxi driver who felt he didn't get a high enough tip cursed the passenger" | | 4. | abuse - use wrongly or improperly or excessively; "Her husband often abuses alcohol"; "while she was pregnant, she abused drugs"expend, use - use up, consume fully; "The legislature expended its time on school questions" |
abuse noun 1. maltreatment, wrong, damage, injury, hurt, harm, spoiling, bullying, exploitation, oppression, imposition, mistreatment, manhandling, ill-treatment, rough handling noun 2. insults, blame, slights, curses, put-downs, libel, censure, reproach, scolding, defamation, indignities, offence, tirade, derision, slander, rudeness, vilification, invective, swear words, opprobrium, insolence, upbraiding, aspersions, character assassination, disparagement, vituperation, castigation, contumely, revilement, traducement, calumniation verb 4. ill-treat, wrong, damage, hurt, injure, harm, mar, oppress, maul, molest, impose upon, manhandle, rough up, brutalize, maltreat, handle roughly, knock about or around << OPPOSITE care for verb 5. insult, injure, offend, curse, put down, smear, libel, slate ( informal), chiefly Brit. slag (off) ( slang) malign, scold, swear at, disparage, castigate, revile, vilify, slander, defame, upbraid, slight, inveigh against, call names, traduce, calumniate, vituperate << OPPOSITE praise
Translations abuse [əˈbjuːs] n (= insults) → insultos mpl; improperios mpl (= misuse); abuso
abuse n [əˈbjuːs] (= insults) → insultes fpl, injures fpl (= ill-treatment); mauvais traitements mpl [ of power etc]; abus m
abuse [əˈbjuːs] n ( insults) → Beschimpfungen pl;
abuse n [əˈbjuːs] → abuso (= insults); ingiurie fplopen to abuse → che si presta ad abusi
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