ac·tive ( k t v)adj.1. Being in physical motion: active fish in the aquarium. 2. Functioning or capable of functioning. 3. a. Marked by energetic activity; busy: active stock and bond markets; spent an active day sightseeing. b. Involving or requiring physical exertion and energy: an active workout at the gym. 4. a. Being in a state of action; not quiescent: active hostilities along the border. b. Erupting or liable to erupt; not dormant: an active volcano. 5. a. Marked by or involving direct participation: took an active interest in politics; played an active role on the committee. b. Currently in use or effect: an active membership. c. Openly acknowledged or expressed: an active dislike of the new neighbors. 6. Producing an intended action or effect: active ingredients. 7. Grammar a. Indicating that the subject of the sentence is performing or causing the action expressed by the verb. Used of a verb form or voice. b. Expressing action rather than a state of being. Used of verbs such as run, speak, and move. 8. Producing profit, interest, or dividends: active accounts; active stocks. 9. Electronics a. Being a source of electrical energy, as a generator. b. Capable of converting or amplifying voltages or currents, as a diode or transistor. 10. Being on full military duty and receiving full pay. n.1. Grammar a. The active voice. b. A construction or form in the active voice. 2. A participating member of an organization: union actives.
[Middle English actif, from Old French, from Latin ct vus, from ctus, past participle of agere, to drive, do; see ag- in Indo-European roots.]
ac tive·ly adv. ac tive·ness n. Synonyms: active, energetic, dynamic, vigorous, lively These adjectives mean engaged in activity. Active means moving, doing, or functioning: an active toddler; an active imagination; saw active service in the army. Energetic suggests sustained enthusiastic activity: an energetic competitor. Dynamic connotes energy and forcefulness that often inspires others: a dynamic leader. Vigorous implies healthy strength and robustness: a vigorous crusader against drunk driving. Lively suggests animated alertness: a lively interest in politics. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | activeness - the state of being active; "his sphere of activity"; "he is out of action"state - the way something is with respect to its main attributes; "the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state" agency - the state of being in action or exerting power; "the agency of providence"; "she has free agency" busyness, hum - the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity; "they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers"; "there is a constant hum of military preparation" behaviour, behavior - the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances; "the behavior of small particles can be studied in experiments" operation - the state of being in effect or being operative; "that rule is no longer in operation" overdrive - the state of high or excessive activity or productivity or concentration; "Troops are ready to go into overdrive as soon as the signal is given"; "Melissa's brain was in overdrive" play - a state in which action is feasible; "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play" swing - a state of steady vigorous action that is characteristic of an activity; "the party went with a swing"; "it took time to get into the swing of things" | | 2. | activeness - the trait of being active; moving or acting rapidly and energetically; "the level of activity declines with age"trait - a distinguishing feature of your personal nature |
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