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aerenchyma
(redirected from aerenchymatous)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
aer·en·chy·ma  (â-rngk-m)
n.
A spongy tissue with large air spaces found between the cells of the stems and leaves of aquatic plants, providing buoyancy and allowing the circulation of gases.

[New Latin : aer(o)- + Greek enkhuma, filling (from enkhein, to pour in : en-, in; see en-2 + khein, to pour; see chyme).]
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aerenchyma
longitudinal section of an aquatic plant stem

aerenchyma [ɛəˈrɛŋkɪmə]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Botany) plant tissue with large air-filled spaces, which is typical of aquatic plants and allows air to reach waterlogged parts
[from aer(o)- + Greek enkhuma infusion]

aerenchyma  (â-rngk-m)
A spongy tissue with large air spaces found between the cells of the stems and leaves of aquatic plants. Aerenchyma provides buoyancy and allows the circulation of gases.


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Microelectrode investigations on 2-3-month-old cuttings from Salix martiana showed that their well-oxygenated aerenchymatous adventitious roots were able to build up an oxygenated layer several millimeters thick around the whole roots, suggesting a mechanism of detoxifying reduced phytotoxins by radial oxygen loss (ROL) (De Simone et al.
 
 
 
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