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air
(redirected from air turbine handpiece)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
air  (âr)
n.
1.
a. A colorless, odorless, tasteless, gaseous mixture, mainly nitrogen (approximately 78 percent) and oxygen (approximately 21 percent) with lesser amounts of argon, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, neon, helium, and other gases.
b. This mixture with varying amounts of moisture and particulate matter, enveloping the earth; the atmosphere.
2.
a. The sky; the firmament.
b. A giant void; nothingness: The money vanished into thin air.
3. An atmospheric movement; a breeze or wind.
4. Aircraft: send troops to Europe by air.
5.
a. Public utterance; vent: gave air to their grievances.
b. The electronic broadcast media: "often ridiculed . . . extremist groups on air" (Christian Science Monitor).
6. A peculiar or characteristic impression; an aura.
7. Personal bearing, appearance, or manner; mien.
8. airs An affected, often haughty pose; affectation. See Synonyms at affectation.
9. Music
a. A melody or tune, especially in the soprano or tenor range.
b. A solo with or without accompaniment.
10. Air conditioning.
11. Archaic Breath.
v. aired, air·ing, airs
v.tr.
1. To expose so that air can dry, cool, or freshen; ventilate.
2. To give vent to publicly: airing my pet peeves. See Synonyms at vent1.
3. To broadcast on television or radio: "The ad was submitted to CBS . . . which accepted and aired it" (New York).
v.intr.
To be broadcast on television or radio: "tidbits that will air on tonight's 6 o'clock news" (Terry Ann Knopf).
adj.
1. Of or relating to the air or the movement of air: an air tube.
2. Existing or living in the air; aerial.
3. Powered by compressed air: an air horn.
4. Containing or inflated by air.
5. Of or relating to aircraft or aeronautics.
6. Of or relating to the broadcast or transmission of radio or television signals.
7. Imaginary or unreal: "The guy had just hit it big . . . after ten years of eating air sandwiches" (Jonathan Kellerman).
Idioms:
in the air
Abroad; prevalent: Excitement was in the air.
up in the air
Not yet decided; uncertain.

[Partly from Middle English air, gas, atmosphere (from Old French, from Latin r, from Greek; see wer-1 in Indo-European roots) and partly from French air, nature, quality, place of origin (from Latin ager, place, field; see agriculture, and Latin rea, open space, threshing floor; see area). N., sense 9, from French air, tune, from Italian aria; see aria.]

air [ɛə]
n
1. (Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) the mixture of gases that forms the earth's atmosphere. At sea level dry air has a density of 1.226 kilograms per cubic metre and consists of 78.08 per cent nitrogen, 20.95 per cent oxygen, 0.93 per cent argon, 0.03 per cent carbon dioxide, with smaller quantities of ozone and inert gases; water vapour varies between 0 and 4 per cent and in industrial areas sulphur gases may be present as pollutants
2. the space above and around the earth; sky Related adj aerial
3. breeze; slight wind
4. public expression; utterance to give air to one's complaints
5. a distinctive quality an air of mystery
6. a person's distinctive appearance, manner, or bearing
7. (Music / Classical Music) Music
a.  a simple tune for either vocal or instrumental performance
b.  another word for aria
8. transportation in aircraft (esp in the phrase by air)
9. an archaic word for breath [1-3]
10. (Individual Sports, other than specified) Austral informal the height gained when getting airborne in surfing, snowboarding, etc
clear the air to rid a situation of tension or discord by settling misunderstandings, etc.
give (someone) the air Slang to reject or dismiss (someone)
in the air
a.  in circulation; current
b.  in the process of being decided; unsettled
into thin air leaving no trace behind
(Communication Arts / Broadcasting)
on (or off) the air (not) in the act of broadcasting or (not) being broadcast on radio or television
out of or from thin air suddenly and unexpectedly
take the air to go out of doors, as for a short walk or ride
up in the air
a.  uncertain
b.  Informal agitated or excited
walk on air to feel elated or exhilarated
20. (Spirituality, New Age, Astrology & Self-help / Astrology) (modifier) Astrology of or relating to a group of three signs of the zodiac, Gemini, Libra, and Aquarius Compare earth [10] fire [24] water [12]
vb
1. to expose or be exposed to the air so as to cool or freshen; ventilate to air a room
2. to expose or be exposed to warm or heated air so as to dry to air linen
3. (tr) to make known publicly; display; publicize to air one's opinions
4. (Communication Arts / Broadcasting) (intr) (of a television or radio programme) to be broadcast See also airs
[via Old French and Latin from Greek aēr the lower atmosphere]

AIR
abbreviation for
(Communication Arts / Broadcasting) All India Radio

air  (âr)
The colorless, odorless, tasteless mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth. Air consists of about 78 percent nitrogen and 21 percent oxygen, with the remaining part made up mainly of argon, carbon dioxide, neon, helium, methane, and krypton in decreasing order of volume. Air also contains varying amounts of water vapor, particulate matter such as dust and soot, and chemical pollutants.

In artillery and naval gunfire support, a spotting, or an observation, by a spotter or an observer to indicate that a burst or group of bursts occurred before impact.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.airair - a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of; "air pollution"; "a smell of chemicals in the air"; "open a window and let in some air"; "I need some fresh air"
air current, current of air, wind - air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere"
Ar, argon, atomic number 18 - a colorless and odorless inert gas; one of the six inert gases; comprises approximately 1% of the earth's atmosphere
atomic number 36, Kr, krypton - a colorless element that is one of the six inert gasses; occurs in trace amounts in air
atomic number 10, Ne, neon - a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts
atomic number 7, N, nitrogen - a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues
atomic number 8, O, oxygen - a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust
atomic number 54, Xe, xenon - a colorless odorless inert gaseous element occurring in the earth's atmosphere in trace amounts
breath - the air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration; "his sour breath offended her"
hot air - air that has been heated and tends to rise
gas - a fluid in the gaseous state having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely
liquid air - air in a liquid state
2.air - the region above the ground; "her hand stopped in mid air"; "he threw the ball into the air"
region, part - the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space"
3.air - a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing; "an air of mystery"; "the house had a neglected air"; "an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters"; "the place had an aura of romance"
quality - an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone; "the quality of mercy is not strained"--Shakespeare
mystique - an aura of heightened value or interest or meaning surrounding a person or thing
note - a characteristic emotional quality; "it ended on a sour note"; "there was a note of gaiety in her manner"; "he detected a note of sarcasm"
vibe, vibration - a distinctive emotional aura experienced instinctively; "that place gave me bad vibrations"; "it gave me a nostalgic vibe"
4.airair - a slight wind (usually refreshing); "the breeze was cooled by the lake"; "as he waited he could feel the air on his neck"
sea breeze - a cooling breeze from the sea (during the daytime)
breath - a slight movement of the air; "there wasn't a breath of air in the room"
light air - wind moving 1-3 knots; 1 on the Beaufort scale
light breeze - wind moving 4-7 knots; 2 on the Beaufort scale
gentle breeze - wind moving 8-12 knots; 3 on the Beaufort scale
moderate breeze - wind moving 13-18 knots; 4 on the Beaufort scale
fresh breeze - wind moving 19-24 knots; 5 on the Beaufort scale
strong breeze - wind moving 25-31 knots; 6 on the Beaufort scale
air current, current of air, wind - air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure; "trees bent under the fierce winds"; "when there is no wind, row"; "the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere"
5.air - the mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air"
airspace - the atmosphere above a nation that is deemed to be under its jurisdiction; "the plane was refused permission to enter Chinese airspace"
air space, airspace - the space in the atmosphere immediately above the earth
ionosphere - the outer region of the Earth's atmosphere; contains a high concentration of free electrons
region, part - the extended spatial location of something; "the farming regions of France"; "religions in all parts of the world"; "regions of outer space"
earth, globe, world - the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on; "the Earth moves around the sun"; "he sailed around the world"
6.air - once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
archaicism, archaism - the use of an archaic expression
element - one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe; "the alchemists believed that there were four elements"
7.airair - a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she was humming an air from Beethoven"
tucket, fanfare, flourish - (music) a short lively tune played on brass instruments; "he entered to a flourish of trumpets"; "her arrival was greeted with a rousing fanfare"
glissando - a rapid series of ascending or descending notes on the musical scale
roulade - (music) an elaborate run of several notes sung to one syllable
music - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner
leitmotif, leitmotiv - a melodic phrase that accompanies the reappearance of a person or situation (as in Wagner's operas)
theme song - a melody that recurs and comes to represent a musical play or movie
signature tune, theme song, signature - a melody used to identify a performer or a dance band or radio/tv program
melodic theme, musical theme, theme, idea - (music) melodic subject of a musical composition; "the theme is announced in the first measures"; "the accompanist picked up the idea and elaborated it"
part, voice - the melody carried by a particular voice or instrument in polyphonic music; "he tried to sing the tenor part"
musical phrase, phrase - a short musical passage
8.airair - medium for radio and television broadcasting; "the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"; "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people"
medium - an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication
9.airair - travel via aircraft; "air travel involves too much waiting in airports"; "if you've time to spare go by air"
travel, traveling, travelling - the act of going from one place to another; "he enjoyed selling but he hated the travel"
flying, flight - an instance of traveling by air; "flying was still an exciting adventure for him"
overfly, pass over - fly over; "The plane passed over Damascus"
fly - travel in an airplane; "she is flying to Cincinnati tonight"; "Are we driving or flying?"
red-eye - travel on an overnight flight; "The candidate red-eyed from California to the East Coast the night before the election to give a last stump speech"
cruise - travel at a moderate speed; "Please keep your seat belt fastened while the plane is reaching cruising altitude"
stooge - cruise in slow or routine flights
stall - cause an airplane to go into a stall
stall - experience a stall in flight, of airplanes
buzz - fly low; "Planes buzzed the crowds in the square"
crab - direct (an aircraft) into a crosswind
aviate, pilot, fly - operate an airplane; "The pilot flew to Cuba"
fly blind - fly an airplane solely by relying on instruments
fly contact - fly a plane by using visible landmarks or points of reference
solo - fly alone, without a co-pilot or passengers
test fly - test a plane
jet - fly a jet plane
glide - fly in or as if in a glider plane
kite - soar or fly like a kite; "The pilot kited for a long time over the mountains"
sailplane, soar - fly a plane without an engine
power-dive - make a power dive; "The airplane power-dived"
nosedive - plunge nose first; drop with the nose or front first, of aircraft
crash-dive - descend steeply and rapidly
chandelle - climb suddenly and steeply; "The airplane chandelled"
belly-land - land on the underside without the landing gear
crash land - make an emergency landing
ditch - make an emergency landing on water
land, put down, bring down - cause to come to the ground; "the pilot managed to land the airplane safely"
deplane - get off an airplane
emplane, enplane - board a plane
peel off - leave a formation
Verb1.air - expose to fresh air; "aerate your old sneakers"
expose - expose or make accessible to some action or influence; "Expose your students to art"; "expose the blanket to sunshine"
2.air - be broadcast; "This show will air Saturdays at 2 P.M."
broadcast medium, broadcasting - a medium that disseminates via telecommunications
be on, get on - appear in a show, on T.V. or radio; "The news won't be on tonight"
3.airair - broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television; "We cannot air this X-rated song"
broadcast medium, broadcasting - a medium that disseminates via telecommunications
publicize, bare, publicise, air - make public; "She aired her opinions on welfare"
satellite - broadcast or disseminate via satellite
sportscast - broadcast a sports event
telecast, televise - broadcast via television; "The Royal wedding was televised"
interrogate - transmit (a signal) for setting off an appropriate response, as in telecommunication
rebroadcast, rerun - broadcast again, as of a film
4.air - make public; "She aired her opinions on welfare"
tell - let something be known; "Tell them that you will be late"
hype - publicize in an exaggerated and often misleading manner
bulletin - make public by bulletin
issue, publish, bring out, release, put out - prepare and issue for public distribution or sale; "publish a magazine or newspaper"
disseminate, pass around, circulate, diffuse, broadcast, circularise, circularize, spread, disperse, propagate, distribute - cause to become widely known; "spread information"; "circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news"
broadcast, air, transmit, beam, send - broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television; "We cannot air this X-rated song"
5.air - expose to warm or heated air, so as to dry; "Air linen"
dry, dry out - remove the moisture from and make dry; "dry clothes"; "dry hair"
6.air - expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen; "air the old winter clothes"; "air out the smoke-filled rooms"
freshen, refresh - make (to feel) fresh; "The cool water refreshed us"

air
noun
1. wind, blast, breath, breeze, puff, whiff, draught, gust, waft, zephyr, air-current, current of air Draughts help to circulate air.
2. atmosphere, sky, heavens, aerosphere They fired their guns in the air.
3. tune, song, theme, melody, strain, lay, aria an old Irish air
4. manner, feeling, effect, style, quality, character, bearing, appearance, look, aspect, atmosphere, tone, mood, impression, flavour, aura, ambience, demeanour, vibe (slang) The meal gave the occasion an almost festive air.
plural noun
affectation, arrogance, pretensions, pomposity, swank (informal), hauteur, haughtiness, superciliousness, affectedness We're poor and we never put on airs.
verb
1. broadcast, show, cable, beam, transmit, relay, televise, put on the air Tonight, the channel will air a documentary called 'Democracy in Action'.
2. publicize, tell, reveal, exhibit, communicate, voice, express, display, declare, expose, disclose, proclaim, utter, circulate, make public, divulge, disseminate, ventilate, make known, give vent to, take the wraps off The whole issue was thoroughly aired at the meeting
3. ventilate, expose, freshen, aerate Once a week she cleaned and aired each room.
up in the air uncertain, vague, unclear, doubtful, dubious, unsettled, unsure, unresolved, in the balance, undecided, hazy, unconfirmed, vacillating, undetermined, unfixed The President's trip is still very much up in the air.
walking on air ecstatic, entranced, joyous, enthusiastic, frenzied, fervent, joyful, elated, over the moon (informal), overjoyed, transported, blissful, delirious, euphoric, rapturous, enraptured, on cloud nine (informal), cock-a-hoop, blissed out, rhapsodic, in seventh heaven, floating on air, in exaltation, in transports of delight As soon as I got the news I was walking on air.
Related words
adjective aerial
fear aerophobia
Proverbs
"Fresh air keeps the doctor poor"
Translations
air [ɛəʳ]
A. N
1. (lit) → aire m
I need some air!¡necesito un poco de aire!
by air [travel] → en avión; [send] → por avión, por vía aérea
(seen) from the airdesde el aire
to get some fresh airtomar un poco el aire
to throw sth (up) in or into the airlanzar algo al aire
the balloon rose (up) in or into the airel globo se elevó en el aire
we let the air out of his tyresle desinflamos las ruedas
one can't live on airno se puede vivir del aire
the cold night airel aire frío de la noche
in the open airal aire libre
the air rang with their laughtersu risa resonaba en el aire
the sea airel aire del mar
spring is in the airya se siente la primavera
to take the air (o.f.) → tomar el fresco, airearse
to take to the air [bird] → alzar or levantar el vuelo; [plane] → despegar
to fly through the airvolar por el aire or por los aires
to be in the air it's still very much in the airestá todavía en el aire, todavía no es seguro
there's something in the airse respira algo
to leave sth (hanging) in the airdejar algo en el aire or pendiente
our plans are up in the airnuestros planes están en el aire
to be walking or floating on airno caber en sí de alegría
see also breath A2
see also change A1
see also clear D1
see also hot D
see also thin A9
2. (Rad, TV)
off airfuera de antena
the argument continued off airla discusión continuó fuera de antena
to go off (the) air [broadcaster, station] → cerrar la emisión; [programme] → finalizar
to be on (the) air [programme, person] → estar en el aire; [station] → emitir, estar en el aire
we are on (the) air from six to sevenemitimos de seis a siete, estamos en el aire de seis a siete
the programme could be on (the) air within a yearel programa podría emitirse dentro de un año
you're on (the) airestás en el aire, estamos emitiendo
would you be prepared to talk about it on (the) air?¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello durante la emisión del programa?¿estaría dispuesto a hablar de ello una vez estemos en el aire?
to go on (the) airsalir al aire
3. (= appearance, manner) → aire m
he looked at me with an air of surpriseme miró con aire de sorpresame miró algo sorprendido
he has an air of importancetiene cierto aire de importancia
to give o.s. airs, put on airsdarse aires(de importancia)
airs and gracesafectación fsing
4. (Mus) → aire m
5. (o.f.) (= breeze) → brisa f
B. VT
1. (= ventilate) [+ room] → ventilar, airear; [+ clothes, bed] → airear, orear
2. (= make public) [+ idea, grievance] → airear, hacer público
it gives them a chance to air their viewsles da la oportunidad de airear or hacer públicos sus puntos de vista
he always has to air his knowledge in front of mesiempre tiene que hacer alarde de or lucir lo que sabe delante de
3. (US) (Rad, TV) [+ programme] → emitir
4. (US) (= transport) → transportar por avión, aerotransportar
C. VI
1. [clothes] → airearse, orearse
I hung the blankets out to aircolgué las mantas fuera para que se aireasen or se oreasen
2. (US) (TV, Rad) [programme] → emitirse
D. CPD air alert Nalerta f aérea
air ambulance N (= plane) → avión m sanitario, avión m ambulancia; (= helicopter) → helicóptero m sanitario, helicóptero m ambulancia
air attack Nataque m aéreo
air bag Nairbag m, bolsa f de aire
air base Nbase f aérea
air bed Ncolchón m inflable
air bladder N (Zool) → vejiga f natatoria
air brake N (Aut, Rail) → freno m neumático or de aire (Aer) → freno m aerodinámico
air brick Nladrillo m de ventilación
air bridge Npuente m aéreo
air bubble Nburbuja f de aire
air burst Nexplosión f en el aire
air cargo Ncarga f aérea
air carrier Naerolínea f
air chamber Ncámara f de aire
air chief marshal N (Brit) → comandante m supremo de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air commodore N (Brit) → general m de brigada aérea
air conditioner Nacondicionador m de aire
air conditioning Naire m acondicionado, climatización f
a cinema with air conditioningun cine climatizado
air corridor Npasillo m aéreo, corredor m aéreo
air cover N (Mil) → cobertura f aérea
air current Ncorriente f de aire
air cushion N (= inflatable cushion) → almohada f inflable (Aer) → colchón m de aire
air cylinder Nbombona f de aire
air disaster Ncatástrofe f aérea
air duct Ntubo m de aire, tubo m de ventilación
air express N (US) → avión m de carga
air fare Ntarifa f aérea, precio m del billete de avión
a 10% reduction in air faresun descuento del 10% en las tarifas aéreas or los precios de los billetes de avión
I'll pay for the air fareyo pagaré el billete de avión
air ferry Ntransbordador m aéreo
air filter Nfiltro m de aire
air force Nfuerzas fpl aéreas, ejército m del aire
air force base N (esp US) → base f aérea
Air Force One N (US) → avión m presidencial
air freight N (= transport, charge) → flete m aéreo; (= goods) → carga f aérea
to send sth by air freighttransportar algo por avión
air freight terminal Nterminal f de mercancías(transportadas por aire)
air freshener Nambientador m
air guitar Nguitarra f imaginaria
air gun N (= pistol) → pistola f de aire(comprimido); (= rifle) → escopeta f de aire(comprimido)
air hole Nrespiradero m
air hostess N (Brit) → azafata f, aeromoza f (LAm), cabinera f (Col)
air intake N (on aircraft) → toma f de aire; (when breathing) → aire m inhalado, capacidad f pulmonar
air lane Npasillo m aéreo, corredor m aéreo
air letter Naerograma m
air marshal N (Brit) → mariscal m del aire
air mass Nmasa f de aire
air mattress Ncolchón m inflable
air miles NPLpuntos mpl (acumulables para viajar)
air miss Nair-miss m, aproximación f peligrosa entre dos aviones
air pocket Nbolsa f de aire
air pollutant Ncontaminante m atmosférico
air pollution Ncontaminación f del aire, contaminación f atmosférica
air power Nfuerza f aérea
the use of air powerel uso de la fuerza aérea
air pressure Npresión f atmosférica
air pump Nbomba f de aire
air purifier Npurificador m de aire
air rage Nsíndrome m del pasajero alborotador
air raid Nataque m aéreo
see also air-raid air rifle Nescopeta f de aire(comprimido)
air shaft Npozo m de ventilación
air show N (commercial) → feria f de la aeronáutica; (= air display) → exhibición f de acrobacia aérea
air shuttle Npuente m aéreo
air sock Nmanga f (de viento)
air space Nespacio m aéreo
Spanish air spaceespacio m aéreo español
air steward Nauxiliar m de vuelo
air stewardess Nauxiliar f de vuelo, azafata f
air strike Nataque m aéreo
air superiority Nsupremacía f aérea
air suspension N (Aut) → suspensión f neumática
air taxi Naerotaxi m
air terminal Nterminal f (de aeropuerto)
air ticket Nbillete m de avión
air time N (Rad, TV) → tiempo m en antena
air traffic Ntráfico m aéreo
see also air-traffic air travel Nviajes mpl en avión
air valve Nrespiradero m
air vent N (in building) → respiradero m; (in clothing) → abertura f (en prenda de ropa); (on dryer) → tobera f de aire caliente
air vice-marshall N (Brit) → general m de división de las Fuerzas Aéreas
air waybill Nhoja f de ruta aérea

air [ˈɛər]
n
(= atmosphere) → air m
He threw the ball into the air → Il jeta le ballon en l'air.
The balloon rose up into the air → Le ballon s'éleva dans les airs.
The trapeze artists flew through the air effortlessly → Les trapézistes voltigeaient en l'air avec aisance.
to get some fresh air → prendre l'air
by air (airmail)par avion; [travel] → en avion
I prefer to travel by air → Je préfère voyager en avion.
to disappear into thin air, to vanish into thin air → se volatiliser
to be walking on air, to be floating on air (= extremely happy) → être aux anges
to clear the air → crever l'abcès
in the air (= around) → dans l'air
There was great excitement in the air → Il y avait beaucoup d'excitation dans l'air.
to be up in the air (= vague, undecided) → être assez vague
Everything is up in the air at the moment → Tout est encore assez vague pour le moment.
(RADIO, TV) to be on air, to be on the air [programme] → être diffusé(e); [station] → émettre; [person] → être à l'antenne
to go on air, to go on the air [programme] → passer à l'antenne; [station] → émettre
to be off air, to be off the air [programme] → ne plus passer à l'antenne; [station] → ne plus émettre
to go off air, to go off the air [programme] → cesser d'être diffusé; [station] → cesser d'émettre
(= attitude) [person] → air m
with an air of superiority → avec un air de supériorité
airs and graces → minauderies fpl
(= tune) → air m
vt
(= freshen) [+ room, clothes] → aérer
(= express) [+ idea, views] → exprimer; [+ grievance] → mettre sur le tapis; [+ knowledge] → faire étalage de
(TV, RADIO) [+ documentary, programme] → diffuser
modif
[current, turbulence] → aérien(ne)
air quality → qualité f de l'air
[attack, defence] → aérien(ne)
air cargo, air freight → fret m aérien
air travel → voyages mpl en avion
air ambulance navion m sanitaire
air bag nairbag m
air base nbase f aérienne
air bed airbed [ˈɛərbɛd] n (British)matelas m pneumatique

air
n
Luft f; a change of aireine Luftveränderung; war in the airLuftkrieg m; perfumes drifting in on the airvom Windhauch hereingetragene Düfte; to go out for a breath of (fresh) airfrische Luft schnappen (gehen); to take the air (Brit old) → frische Luft schöpfen; to take to the airsich in die Lüfte schwingen (geh); by airper or mit dem Flugzeug; to transport something by airetw auf dem Luftweg transportieren; to go by air (person)fliegen, mit dem Flugzeug reisen; (goods)per Flugzeug or auf dem Luftwege transportiert werden
(fig phrases) there’s something in the aires liegt etwas in der Luft; it’s still all up in the air (inf)es hängt noch alles in der Luft, es ist noch alles offen; all her plans were up in the air (inf)all ihre Pläne hingen in der Luft; to give somebody the air (US inf) → jdn abblitzen or abfahren lassen (inf); to clear the airdie Atmosphäre reinigen; to be walking or floating on airwie auf Wolken gehen; to pull or pluck something out of the air (fig)etw auf gut Glück nennen ? castle N a, thin ADJ d
(Rad, TV) to be on the air (programme)gesendet werden; (station)senden; you’re on the airSie sind auf Sendung; he’s on the air every dayer ist jeden Tag im Radio zu hören; the programme goes or is put on the air every weekdas Programm wird jede Woche gesendet; we come on the air at 6 o’clockunsere Sendezeit beginnt um 6 Uhr; to go off the air (broadcaster)die Sendung beenden; (station)das Programm beenden
(= demeanour, manner)Auftreten nt; (= facial expression)Miene f; (of building, town etc)Atmosphäre f; with an air of bewildermentmit bestürzter Miene; an unpleasant air of self-satisfactionein unangenehm selbstzufriedenes Gehabe; there was or she had an air of mystery about hersie hatte etwas Geheimnisvolles an sich; it gives or lends her an air of affluencedas gibt ihr einen wohlhabenden Anstrich; she has a certain air about hersie hat so etwas an sich
airs plGetue nt, → Gehabe nt; to put on airs, to give oneself airssich zieren, vornehm tun; airs and gracesAllüren pl; to put on airs and gracesden Vornehmen/die Vornehme herauskehren
(Mus) → Weise f (old); (= tune)Melodie f
(liter, Naut: = breeze) → leichte Brise, Lüftchen nt (liter)
vt
clothes, bed, room(aus)lüften
anger, grievanceLuft machen (+dat); opiniondarlegen
(esp US Rad, TV) story, seriessenden
vi (clothes etc) (after washing) → nachtrocknen; (after storage) → (aus)lüften; to put clothes out to airKleidung fzum Lüften raushängen

air in cpdsLuft-;
air ambulance
n (= aeroplane)Rettungsflugzeug nt; (= helicopter)Rettungshubschrauber m
air bag
nAirbag m
air base
nLuftwaffenstützpunkt m
air bed
n (Brit) → Luftmatratze f
airborne
adj
(= flying) aircraftsich in der Luft befindend attr; to be airsich in der Luft befinden; air freightLuftfracht f
(Mil) air troopsLuftlandetruppen pl; air missileRakete f
(= floating) bacteria, virusin der Luft befindlich
air brake
n (on truck) → Druckluftbremse f; (Aviat) → Brems- or Landeklappe f
airbrick
nEntlüftungsziegel m
air bridge
nLuftbrücke f
airbrush (Art)
nSpritzpistole f, → Airbrush f
vtmit der Spritzpistole bearbeiten
air bubble
nLuftblase f
Airbus®
nAirbus® m
air cargo
nLuftfracht f
Air Chief Marshal
n (Brit) → General m
air commodore
n (Brit) → Brigadegeneral m
air-conditioned
adjklimatisiert
air conditioning
n (= process)Klimatisierung f; (= system)Klimaanlage f
air-conditioning plant
nKlimaanlage f
air-cooled
adj engineluftgekühlt
air corridor
nLuftkorridor m
air cover
nLuftunterstützung f
aircraft
n pl <aircraft> → Flugzeug nt, → Maschine f; various types of airverschiedene Luftfahrzeuge pl
aircraft carrier
aircraft industry
nFlugzeugindustrie f
aircraft(s)man
nGefreite(r) m
aircrew
nFlugpersonal nt
air current
air cushion
nLuftkissen nt
air display
nFlugschau f
airdrome
n (US) → Flugplatz m, → Aerodrom nt (old)
airdrop
nFallschirmabwurf m
air-dry
vtlufttrocknen
air duct
nLuftkanal m

air:
airfare
nFlugpreis m
airfield
nFlugplatz m
airflow
nLuftstrom m; (in air conditioning) → Luftzufuhr f
airfoil
n (US) → Tragflügel m; (on racing cars) → Spoiler m
air force
nLuftwaffe f
Air Force One
nAir Force One f, Dienstflugzeug des US-Präsidenten
air force pilot
nLuftwaffenpilot(in) m(f)
airframe
n (Aviat) → Flugwerk nt, → Zelle f
air freight
nLuftfracht f; (= charge)Luftfrachtgebühr f; to send something by airetw als Luftfracht verschicken
air-freight
vtper Luftfracht senden
air gun
nLuftgewehr nt
airhead
n (inf pej)Hohlkopf m (inf pej)
air hole
nLuftloch nt
air hostess
nStewardess f

air:
air-intake
nLuftzufuhr f; (for engine) → Luftansaugstutzen m; (= quantity)Luftmenge f
airlane
nFlugroute f
airless
adj (lit) spaceluftleer; (= stuffy) roomstickig; (= with no wind) daywindstill
air letter
nLuftpostbrief m, → Aerogramm nt
airlift
nLuftbrücke f
vt to air something into a placeetw über eine Luftbrücke herein-/hineinbringen
airline
n
(= diver’s tube)Luftschlauch m
airliner
airlock
n (in spacecraft etc) → Luftschleuse f; (in pipe) → Luftsack m

air:
airman
n (= flier)Flieger m; (US: in air force) → Gefreite(r) m
air marshal
n (Brit) → Generalleutnant m
air mass
nLuftmasse f
air mattress
nLuftmatratze f
air mile
nFlugmeile f, → ˜ Flugkilometer m; Air MilesFlugmeilen pl; to collect Air MilesFlugmeilen sammeln
air miss
n (Aviat) → Beinahezusammenstoß m
air passenger
nFluggast m
airplane
n (US) → Flugzeug nt
airplay
n (Rad) → Sendezeit f; the song received extensive airdas Lied wurde sehr oft im Radio gespielt
air pocket
nLuftloch nt

air:
air pressure
nLuftdruck m
airproof
adj (= airtight)luftdicht; (= unaffected by air)luftbeständig
air pump
nLuftpumpe f
air rage
naggressives Verhalten von Flugpassagieren, Flugkoller m (inf)

air:
air rescue service
air rifle
nLuftgewehr nt
air route
nFlugroute f
airscrew
nLuftschraube f
air-sea rescue
nRettung fdurch Seenotflugzeuge
air-sea rescue service
nSeenotrettungsdienst m
air security
air shaft
n (Min) → Wetterschacht m
airship
nLuftschiff nt
airshow
nLuftfahrtausstellung f
airsick
adjluftkrank
airsickness
airside
n Teil des Flughafens nach der Passkontrolle
adv to be located air (restaurant, shop)sich nach or hinter der Passkontrolle befinden
adj air restaurantRestaurant nach or hinter der Passkontrolle
air sleeve, air sock
nWindsack m
airspace
nLuftraum m
airspeed
airstream
n (of vehicle)Luftsog m; (Met) → Luftstrom m
airstrike
airstrip
nStart- und Lande-Bahn f
air supply
nLuftzufuhr f
air supremacy
nLuftüberlegenheit f
air terminal
n(Air) Terminal m or nt
air ticket
nFlugticket nt
airtight
adj (lit)luftdicht; (fig) argument, casehieb- und stichfest
airtime
n (Rad, TV) → Sendezeit f
air-to-air
adj (Mil) → Luft-Luft-
air-to-ground
adj (Mil) → Luft-Boden-
air-to-sea
adj (Mil) → Luft-See-
air-to-surface
adj (Mil) → Luft-Boden-
air traffic
nFlugverkehr m, → Luftverkehr m
air-traffic control
nFlugleitung f
air-traffic controller
nFluglotse m, → Fluglotsin f
air vent
nVentilator m; (= shaft)Belüftungsschacht m
Air Vice Marshal
n (Brit) → Generalmajor m
airwaves
plRadiowellen pl
airway
n
(= route)Flugroute f; (= airline company)Fluggesellschaft f, → Luftverkehrsgesellschaft f
(Med) → Atemwege pl
air waybill
nLuftfrachtbrief m
airwoman
nFliegerin f
airworthiness
nFlugtüchtigkeit f
airworthy
adjflugtüchtig

air [ɛəʳ]
1. n
a.aria
in the open air → all'aria aperta, all'aperto
by air (travel) → in aereo (Post) → per via or posta aerea
to get some fresh air → andare a prendere una boccata d'aria (fresca)
to clear the air (fig) → chiarire la situazione
there's something in the air (fig) → c'è qualcosa nell'aria
our plans are up in the air (fig) → i nostri progetti non sono ancora ben definiti
b. (Radio, TV) to be on the air (programme) → essere in onda (station) → trasmettere (person) → parlare alla radio (or alla televisione)
we're now going off the air → la trasmissione si conclude qui
c. (appearance) → aria, aspetto
with a guilty air → con aria colpevole
she had an air of mystery about her → aveva una certa aria di mistero
to give o.s. airs → darsi delle arie
2. vt (room, bed) → arieggiare; (clothes) → far prendere aria a; (idea, grievance) → esprimere pubblicamente, manifestare; (views) → far conoscere
3. adj (current, bubble) → d'aria; (pressure) → atmosferico/a (Mil) (base, attack) → aereo/a

air
n air [eə]
1 the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere Mountain air is pure. lug هَوَاء въздух vzduch luft die Luft αέρας aire õhk آب و هوا ilma air אָוִיר @@@אָווִיר$$$ वायु zrak levegő hawa loft, andrúmsloft aria 空気 공기 oras gaiss udara lucht luft powietrze ar aer воздух vzduch zrak vazduh luft อากาศ; บรรยากาศ hava 空氣 повітря ہوا không khí
2 the space above the ground; the sky Birds fly through the air. lug جَو във въздуха obloha luft die Luft αιθέρες aire õhk هوا ilma air(s) אָוִיר @@@אָווִיר$$$ nebo ég udara loft aria 空中 하늘 oras gaiss udara lucht luft powietrze ar aer воздушное пространство; небо obloha zrak, nebo nebo luften อากาศ hava, gökyüzü 天空 атмосфера, небо کرۂ ہوا không trung
3 appearance The house had an air of neglect. atmosfeer مَظْهَر خَارِجِي изглед vzhled præg; udseende die Atmosphäre η γενική αίσθηση που δίνει κτ., ατμόσφαιρα aspecto ilme نما؛ ظاهر ulkonäkö air מַראֶה, אֲרֶשֶת रंग-ढंग izgled külső udara svip, yfirbragð aria 様子 외양 išvaizda, išorė izskats penampilan voorkomen preg, utseende, mine wygląd, wrażenie ar aer, înfăţişare (exterioară) внешний вид vzhľad videz izgled utseende, prägel กลิ่นอาย görüntü 外觀 зовнішній вигляд اظہار không gian
4 a tune She played a simple air on the piano. aria نَغْمَه، لَحْن мелодия melodie melodi die Melodie μουσικός σκοπός, μελωδία aire viis آهنگ sävelmä air מַנְגִיָנה, נֵעִימָה melodija dal lagu lag aria メロディ 곡조 arija, melodija ārija; melodija irama melodie melodi aria, melodia música arie мотив, мелодия melódia melodija melodija melodi ท่วงทำนอง melodi 曲調 пісня; мелодія سر khúc nhạc 調
v
1 to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc to air linen. uitdamp يُهَوِّي، يُعَرِّض لِلهَوَاء проветрявам sušit (na vzduchu); větrat lufte lüften αερίζω airear, ventilar tuulutama باد دادن؛ در معرض هوا قرار دادن tuulettaa aérer לְיַבֵּש @@@לְייַבֵּש$$$ हवा देना provjetriti szellőztet menganginkan viðra aerare, arieggiare 空気にさらす 바람에 쐬다 (iš)vėdinti vēdināt memdedahkan luchten lufte wietrzyć arejar a aerisi сушить; проветривать sušiť (na vzduchu), vetrať prezračiti sušiti na vazduhu vädra ปล่อยให้อากาศเข้า; ระบายอากาศ havalandırmak 晾乾 сушити ہوا میں ڈالنا phơi gió
2 to make known He loved to air his opinions. lug يُعَبِّر عَن آراءِه، يُعْلِن изразявам prohlašovat, chlubit se lufte kundtun εκθέτω δημόσια airear ilmutama اعلام کردن ilmaista exprimer לְגָלוֹת व्यक्त करना obznaniti kimond menyatakan láta í ljós esprimere 吹聴する 발표하다 apskelbti, pareikšti klāstīt menghebahkan bekendmaken lufte, slå frampå ogłaszać, głosić divulgar a exprima выставлять напоказ vyhlasovať, vystavovať na obdiv izražati iznositi (mišljenje) vädra, ge luft åt ประกาศ; แสดง dile getirmek, bildirmek 公開 оголошувати, оприлюднювати چرچا کرنا phô bày 使
n airbag
a safety bag in a car that protects the driver or a passenger in an accident. lugsak وِسَادَة هَوائِيَّه въздушна възглавница airbag airbag das Airbag αερόσακος airbag õhkpadi, turvapadi کیسه ایمنی هوا turvatyyny airbag כָּרִית אֲוִיר @@@כָּרִית אֲווִיר$$$ एयरबैग zračni jastuk légzsák kantong udara airbag (自動車の)エアバッグ 에어백 oro pagalvė gaisa spilvens beg udara keselamatan airbag kollisjonspute poduszka powietrzna подушка безопасности automatický nafukovací vankúš (v prípade nehody v aute) zračna vreča vazdušni jastuk krockkudde, airbag ถุงลมนิรภัย hava yastığı 安全氣囊 повітряна подушка безпеки ہوا کا تھیلا túi khí
adv airily
in a light-hearted manner She airily dismissed all objections. vrolik بِابْتِهاج، بِخِفَّه с лекота lehkomyslně muntert: sorgløst leicht αδιάφορα despreocupadamente, desenfadadamente muretult با نشاط huolettomasti avec désinvolture בִּקלִילוּת मजाक में olako könnyedén dengan ringan kæruleysislega con disinvoltura うきうきして 유쾌하게 lengvai, nerūpestingai viegli; bezrūpīgi bersahaja luchtig muntert, sorgløst beztrosko levianamente fără să-i pese, cu dezinvoltură легко bezstarostne lahkomiselno olako sorglöst, lättsinnigt อย่างคล่องแคล่ว aldırmaz bir şekilde, hafife alarak 漫不經意地 легковажно, безтурботно خوش مزاجی سے hời hợt
n airiness
lugtigheid خِفَّة وَرَشَاقَه، إنْشِرَاح، مَرَح лекота lehkomyslnost flygtighed; luftighed die Leichtfertigkeit αδιαφορία despreocupación, desenfado muretus سر به هوا بودن؛ دلباز بودن ilmavuus, kepeys désinvolture עֲלִיזוּת प्रफुल्लता površnost könnyedség; levegősség kesegaran kæruleysi disinvoltura, leggerezza 快活 통풍이 잘 됨, 쾌활 lengvumas, nerūpestingumas vieglums; bezrūpība sahaja luchtigheid flyktighet, luftighet przewiewność, beztroska ligeireza dezinvoltură лёгкость, воздушность ľahkomyseľnosť brezskrbnost provetravanje luftighet, sorglöshet การที่อากาศถ่ายเทได้สะดวก havadar olma 通風 легковажність, безтурботність خوش مزاجی ، مروت sự hời hợt
n airing
a short walk etc in the open air She took the baby for an airing. vars lug نُزْهَة (في الهَوَاء الطَلْق) разходка procházka na čerstvém vzduchu luftning; luftetur Spaziergang an der frischen Luft βόλτα στον καθαρό αέρα paseo al aire libre, tomar el aire jalutuskäik هواخوری kävely promenade au grand air לְאַוורֵר हवा में रखना prozračivanje levegőzés mencari angin göngutúr passeggiata 外気にあたること 산책 buvimas gryname ore/lauke pastaiga bersiar-siar wandelingetje (lufte)tur przechadzka passeio plimbare прогулка prechádzka sprehod na prostem osvežavanje na vazduhu promenad, åktur การเดินตากลม hava alma, gezintiye çıkma 散步透氣 провітрювання; прогулянка ہوا خوری sự dạo mát
adj airless
1 (of weather) still and windless It was a hot, airless night. windstil خَال مِن الهَوَاء، سَاكِن безветрен bezvětrný vindstille; trykkende windstill χωρίς αέρα (για καιρό) sin viento tuulevaikne گرفته؛ دم کرده seisova sans air מַחֲנִיק घुटन भरा miran csendes tak berangin stilltur, kyrr, vindlaus senza vento 風のない 바람이 없는 ramus, be vėjo bezvēja-; tveicīgs tidak berangin windstil (vind)stille, trykkende bezwietrzny abafado fără vânt безветренный bezveterný zadušen tih []stilla ที่ไม่มีลม sakin, rüzgârsız 無風的 безвітряний گھٹن lặng gió
2 (of a room etc) stuffy and without fresh air. bedompig خَال مِن الهَواء النَّقِي، خَانِق задушен dusný, nevětraný indelukket; med dårlig luft stickig αποπνικτικός, χωρίς καθαρό αέρα cargado umbne خفه tunkkainen renfermé לֹא מְאוּורַר zagušljiv levegőtlen tak berangin, pengap loftlaus privo d'aria 風通しの悪い 답답한 tvankus smacīgs; bezgaisa- padat tiada udara segar benauwd innestengt, med dårlig luft duszny abafado neaerisit душный nevetraný zatohel zagušljiv kvav ที่อบอ้าวและไม่มีอากาศบริสุทธิ์ havasız 不通風的 душний گھٹن زدہ ngột ngạt
adj airy
1 with plenty of (fresh) air an airy room. lugtig مُهَوَّى، مَلِيء بِالهَواء الطَّلْق проветрив vzdušný luftig luftig ευάερος ventilado, aireado õhurikas, tuulutatud دارای هوای تازه ilmava bien aéré מְאוּורַר हवादार prozračan jó levegőjű penuh udara segar loftgóður, rúmgóður arioso, arieggiato 風通しの良い 바람이 잘 통하는 erdvus gaisa- berangin udara segar luchtig luftig przewiewny arejado (bine) aerisit просторный vzdušný zračen prozračan luftig ซึ่งมีอากาศถ่ายเทได้สะดวก havadar 通風的 повний повітря ہوادار thoáng gió 滿()
2 light-hearted and not serious an airy disregard for authority. vriendelik مَرِح، رَشِيق، رَقَيق лекомислен lehkomyslný munter; ubekymret leichtfertig επιπόλαιος despreocupado muretu سرسری؛ غیرجدی huoleton désinvolte קָלִיל अगंभीर površan könnyed, laza seenaknya léttúðugur, kærulaus leggero 軽薄な 가벼운 lengvabūdiškas bezrūpīgs; vieglprātīgs selamba luchthartig munter, ubekymret beztroski leviano nepăsător легкомысленный ľahkomyseľný netakten neozbiljan sorglös, lättsinnig สบายใจ neşeli, şen, kaygısız 輕率的 легковажний غیر سنجیدہ nhẹ nhàng
adj airborne
in the air or flying We were airborne five minutes after boarding the plane; airborne germs. in die lug مَنْقُول أو مَحْمُول جَوّاً отделил се от земята letící vzduchem i luften in der Luft σε πτήση, στον αέρα en el aire õhus در پرواز lentävä en vol, en suspension (dans l'air) מוּטָס, נִישָׂא בַּאָווִיר वायुवाहित prenošeni zrakom légi úton melayang di udara, terbang kominn á loft, vindborinn in volo, sostenuto dall'aria 空中に飛んでいる 하늘 높이 뜬 (esantis) ore atrasties gaisā; pārvadājams pa gaisu berada di udara in de lucht i lufta, flybåren w powietrzu, powietrzny no ar în aer находящийся в воздухе vzduchom prenášaný; letiaci vo vzduchu v zraku, lebdeč uzleteo som är i luften, flygburen, luftburen ที่ส่งโดยทางอากาศ havada, havalanmış 在空中的,空中傳播的 такий, що перебуває в повітрі; такий, що транспортується повітряним шляхом ہوا میں ہونا ở trên không
adj air-conˈditioned
having air-conditioning an air-conditioned building. lugversorgde مُكَيَّف، مُجَهَّز بِآلات التَكْيِيف с климатична инсталация klimatizovaný luftafkølet klimatisiert κλιματιζόμενος climatizado konditsioneeriga, kliimaseadmega, tuulutusega دارای تهویه مطبوع ilmastoitu climatisé מְמוּזָג वातानुकूलित klimatiziran légkondicionált berpengatur udara, berpendingin loftkældur, loftræstur climatizzato, ad/con aria condizionata 空調された 공기 조절 장치가 있는 su kondicionuotu oru ar kondicionētu gaisu berhawa dingin met airconditioning luftavkjølt klimatyzowany com ar condicionado cu aer condiţionat с кондиционированным воздухом klimatizovaný klimatiziran klimatizovan luftkonditionerad ที่ปรับอากาศ klimalı 有空調的 з кондиційованим повітрям ائر کنڈیشنڈ điều hoà 調
n air-conˈditioner
an apparatus providing air-conditioning. lugversorger مُكَيِّف هَوائِي климатична инсталация klimatizace køle-/klima-anlæg die Klimaanlage μηχάνημα κλιματισμού acondicionador de aire kliimaseade, konditsioneer دستگاه تهویۀ مطبوع ilmastointilaite climatiseur מַזגָן वातानुकूलन करने वाला यंत्र klima-uređaj klímaberendezés pengatur udara, pendingin loftræstitæki, loftkælingartæki condizionatore d'aria 空調装置 공기 조절 장치 oro kondicionierius gaisa kondicionētājs penghawa dingin airconditioner kjøle-/klimaanlegg klimatyzator aparelho de ar condicionado (aparat de) aer condiţio­nat кондиционер klimatizátor klimatska naprava klima-uređaj luftkonditioneringsapparat, klimatanläggning เครื่องปรับอากาศ klima cihazı 空調裝置 кондиціонер ائر کنڈیشنر máy điều hoà 調
n air-conˈditioning
a method of providing a room, building etc with air of a controlled temperature and humidity. lugversorging تَكِييف هَوائِي пречистване, затопляне, охлаждане и овлажняване на въздуха чрез климатична инсталация klimatizace luftafkøling die Klimatisierung κλιματισμός aire acondicionado õhu konditsioneerimine تهویۀ مطبوع ilmastointi climatisation מִזוּג אֲווִיר @@@מִיזוּג אֲווִיר$$$ वातानुकूलन klimatizacija légkondicionálás pengaturan udara loftræsting condizionamento dell'aria 空気調節 공기 조절 oro kondicionavimas gaisa kondicionēšana dengan penghawa dingin airconditioning luftkjøling, friskluftanlegg klimatyzacja ar condicionado climatizare кондиционирование (воздуха) klimatizácia klimatsko reguliranje klimatizacija luftkonditionering การปรับอากาศ havalandırma 空調 кондиціонування повітря درجہ حرارت اور نمی کو کنٹرول کرکے ٹھنڈا کرنے کا طریقہ điều hoà không khí 調
n aircraft
any of several types of machine for flying in the air Enemy aircraft have been sighted. vliegtuig طَائِره (حَرْبِيَّه) летателен апарат letadlo fly; flyvemaskine das Flugzeug αεροσκάφος aeronave, avión lennuk هواپیما؛ هر گونه وسیله ترابری هوایی ilma-alus appareil; avion מָטוֹס वायुयान zrakoplov repülőgép pesawat terbang flugfarartæki (t.d. flugvél) apparecchio; aereo 航空機 항공기 lėktuvas lidmašīna pesawat udara vliegtuig fly samolot avião aparat de zbor; avion самолёт lietadlo letalo letelica flygplan สิ่งต่าง ๆ ที่สร้างสำหรับการบิน hava taştı 航空器 літальний апарат ہوائی جہاز máy bay
aircraft carrier
a ship which carries aircraft and which aircraft can use for landing and taking off. vliegdekskip حَامِلَة طَائِرَات самолетоносач (mateřská) letadlová loď hangarskib der Flugzeugträger αεροπλανοφόρο portaaviones lennukikandja, lennukilaev ناو هواپیما بر lentotukialus porte-avions נוֹשֵׂאת מְטוֹסִים विमानवाहक nosač zrakoplova repülőgép-anyahajó kapal induk flugvélamóðurskip portaerei 航空母艦 항공 모함 lėktuvnešis lidmašīnu bāzes kuģis pembawa pesawat udara vliegdekschip hangarskip lotniskowiec porta-aviões port­avion авианосец materská lietadlová loď letalonosilka nosač aviona hangarfartyg เรือบรรทุกเครื่องบิน uçak gemisi 航空母艦 авіаносець ہوائی جہاز اٹھانے والا بحری جہاز hàng không mẫu hạm
n airfield
an area of ground (with buildings etc) where (usually military) aircraft are kept and from which they fly. lugmagbasis مَطَار летище letiště lufthavn der Flugplatz μικρό στρατιωτικό αεροδρόμιο campo de aviación sõjalennuväli فرودگاه نظامی lentokenttä terrain d'aviation שׂדֶה תְּעוּפָה हवाई क्षेत्र aerodrom repülőtér lapangan terbang flugvöllur campo d'aviazione 飛行場 비행장 aerodromas lidlauks pengkalan tentera udara vliegveld flyplass lotnisko campo de aviação aerodrom аэродром letisko letališče (vojaško) uzletište flygfält ลานบิน havaalanı 飛機場 аеродром ہوائی میدان sân bay
air force
the part of the armed services which uses aircraft the army, navy and air force. lugmag سِلَاح الطَّيَرَان، القُوَّات الجَوِّيَه военновъздушни сили letectvo luftvåben; flyvevåben die Luftwaffe αεροπορία fuerzas aéreas lennuvägi نیروی هوایی ilmavoimat armée de l'air חֵיל אֲוִיר @@@חֵיל אֲווִיר$$$ वायुसेना zrakoplovstvo légierő angkatan udara flugher aviazione 空軍 공군 karinės oro pajėgos gaisa karaspēki tentera udara luchtmacht flyvåpen lotnictwo força aérea forţe aeriene военно-воздушные силы letectvo letalstvo vazduhoplovstvo flygvapen กองทัพอากาศ hava kuvvetleri 空軍 військово-повітряний флот ہوائی فوج không lực
n air-gun
a gun that is worked by air under pressure. windgeweer, windbuks مَدْفَع هَوائِي пневматична пушка vzduchovka luftbøsse; luftpistol das Luftgewehr αεροβόλο pistola de aire comprimido õhupüss تفنگ بادی ilma-ase carabine/pistolet à air comprimé רוֹבֶה אֲוִיר @@@רוֹבֶה אָווִיר$$$ हवाई बन्दूक zračna puška légpuska senapan angin loftbyssa fucile ad aria compressa 空気銃 공기총 pneumatinis šautuvas pneimatiskā šautene pistol udara luchtbuks luftgevær wiatrówka arma de ar comprimido armă cu aer comprimat пневматическое ружьё vzduchovka karabinka, zračna pištola vazdušna puška luftgevär, luftpistol ปืนลม hava tabancası/tüfeği 空氣槍 авіаційна гармата ہو۱ئی بندوق súng hơi
air hostess
a young woman who looks after passengers in an aircraft. lugwaardin مُضِيفَة طَيَرَان стюардеса letuška stewardesse die Stewardess αεροσυνοδός azafata de avión stjuardess مهماندار هواپیما lentoemäntä hôtesse de l'air דָיֶלֶת אֲוִיר @@@דָיֶילֶת אֲווִיר$$$ विमान परिचारिका domaćica zrakoplova légiutas-kísérő pramugari udara flugfreyja hostess, assistente di volo スチュワーデス 스튜어디스 stiuardesė stjuarte pramugari stewardess flyvertinne stewardessa hospedeira do ar stewardesă стюардесса letuška stevardesa stjuardesa flygvärdinna พนักงานต้อนรับบนเครื่องบิน hostes 女性空服員 стюардеса ہوائی میزبان nữ tiếp viên hàng không
air letter
a letter sent by airmail. lugpos رِسَالَة جَوِّيَه въздушна поща dopis leteckou poštou luftpostbrev der Luftpostbrief αεροπορικό γράμμα carta aérea lennukiri نامۀ هوایی تمبر دار lentoposti lettre par avion אִגֶרֶת אֲוִיר @@@אִיגֶרֶת אֲווִיר$$$ हवाई पत्र avionsko pismo légilevél warkat pos flugpóstsbréf posta aerea 航空郵便 항공 우편 laiškas oro paštu aviovēstule mel udara luchtpostbrief luftpostbrev list lotniczy carta aérea scri­soare par avion авиаписьмо list leteckou poštou letalsko pismo avionsko pismo flygpost ไปรษณีย์อากาศ uçak postası 航空信 авіа-лист ہوائی خط thư máy bay
n airlift
an operation to move cargo or people, carried out by air. lugbrug جِسْر جَوِّي/ نَقْل جَوِّي пренасям по въздуха vzdušný most luftbro die Luftbrücke αερογέφυρα puente aéreo õhusild ترابری هوایی ilmakuljetus pont aérien רַכֶּבֶת אֲווִירִית हवाई जहाज द्वारा मदद करना zračni prijevoz légihíd angkutan udara loftbrú, samfelldir loftflutningar ponte aereo 空中補給路 공수 oro tiltas pārvadāšana ar lidmašīnu operasi pemindahan melalui udara luchtbrug luftbru most powietrzny transporte por avião pod aerian воздушные перевозки vzdušný most zračni most prebacivanje avionom luftbro ระบบการโดยสารหรือขนส่งด้วยเครื่องบิน hava ulaştırması, hava köprüsü 空運 перекидання повітряним шляхом ہوا کے ذریعے نقل وحرکت cầu hàng không
n airline
(a company that owns) a regular air transport service Which airline are you travelling by? lugredery خَط جَوِّي، شَرِكَة طَيَرَان въздушна линия letecká linka luftfartsselskab; flyselskab die Fluggesellschaft αεροπορική εταιρεία línea aérea, compañía aérea lennukompanii, lennuliin شرکت هواپیمایی lentoyhtiö compagnie aérienne חֶבְרַת תְעוּפָה हवाई कम्‍पनी zračna linija légitársaság perusahaan penerbangan flugfélag compagnia aerea 定期航空 (会社) 정기 항공 avialinija aviolīnija syarikat penerbangan luchtvaartmaatschappij flyselskap linia lotnicza linha aérea companie aeriană авиакомпания letecká linka letalska družba avio-kompanija flygbolag, flyglinje สายการบิน havayolu şirketi 航空公司 авіалінія ہوائی جہازوں کی کمپنی hãng hàng không
n airliner
a (usually large) aircraft for carrying passengers. passasiersvliegtuig طَائِرة رُكَّاب كَبِيرَه голям пътнически самолет dopravní letadlo fly, flyvemaskine das Verkehrsflugzeug αεροπλάνο της γραμμής avión de pasajeros reisilennuk هواپیمای مسافربری reittilentokone avion de ligne מָטוֹס נוֹסעִים विमान veliki putnički zrakoplov utasgép pesawat penumpang stór farþegaflugvél aereo di linea 定期旅客機 정기 항공기 keleivinis lėktuvas gaisa laineris pesawat terbang bersaiz besar lijntoestel passasjerfly samolot pasażerski avião de passageiros avion de linie авиалайнер dopravné lietadlo (linkové) potniško letalo veliki putnički avion trafikflygplan เครื่องบินโดยสารขนาดใหญ่ yolcu uçağı 客機 повітряний лайнер مسافروں والا ہوائی جہاز máy bay dân dụng loại lớn
n air-lock
a bubble in a pipe which prevents liquid from flowing along it. lugverstopping إخْتِنَاق هَوَائِي въздушна тапа vzduchový uzávěr luftprop der Luftriegel φυσαλίδα που εμποδίζει τη ροή υγρού σε σωλήνα bolsa de aire õhumull حباب هوا ilmalukko bouchon d'air סֶתֶם אֲוִיר @@@סֶתֶם אֲווִיר$$$ वायुबन्ध nepropusna komora légbuborék gelembung udara loftstífla sacca d'aria 管をふさぐ気泡 기포 oro kamštis gaisa sastrēgums gelembung udara luchtbel luftpropp zator powietrzny bolha de ar bulă de aer воздушная пробка vzduchový uzáver zračni zamašek mehurić vazduha u cevi luftblåsa, luftsluss ภาวะอากาศอุดตัน hava kabarcığı 氣塞 повітряна пробка ائر لاک nút không khí
n airmail
a system of carrying mail by air Send this parcel by airmail; (also adjective ) an airmail letter. lugpos بَرِيد جَوِّي въздушна поща letecká pošta luftpost die Luftpost; Luftpost... αεροπορικό ταχυδρομείο correo aéreo lennupost پست هوایی lentoposti poste aérienne דֹאָר אֲוִיר @@@דוֹאָר אֲווִיר$$$ हवाई डाक zračna pošta légiposta pos udara flugpóstur posta aerea 航空郵便 (の) 항공 편의 편지 oro paštas aviopasts mel udara luchtpost luftpost poczta lotnicza correio aéreo poştă aeriană авиапочта letecká pošta letalska pošta avionska pošta flygpost จดหมายที่ส่งทางเครื่องบิน uçak postası 航空郵遞 авіапошта ہوائی ڈاک gửi bằng máy bay
n airman
a member of an air force. lugmagpersoneellid طَيَّار، مَلَّاح جَوِّي летец letec, vojín letectva tjenestemand i luftvåbnet/flyvevåbnet der Flieger αεροπόρος aviador lennuväelane عضو نیروی هوایی sotilaslentäjä aviateur militaire חָיָל בְּחֵיל הָאֲווִיר वायुसैनिक član zrakoplovstva repülő anggota angkatan udara, anak buah kapal (óbreyttur) flugliði í flugher aviatore, aviere 飛行士 항공병 lakūnas lidotājs anggota tentera udara lid van een luchtmacht tjenestemann i flyvåpenet lotnik membro da força aérea avia­tor militar лётчик letec (vojenský) vojaški pilot avijatičar flygare ทหารอากาศ hava eri 空軍士兵 льотчик, авіатор ہوائی فوج کا سپاہی phi công
n air pollution
Air pollution is caused by smoke, toxic gases etc. lugbesoedeling تَلَوُّث الهَوَاء замърсяване на въздуха znečišťování ovzduší luftforurening die Luftverschmutzung ατμοσφαιρική ρύπανση contaminación atmosférica õhusaaste آلودگی هوا ilmansaasteet pollution aérienne זִהוּם אָוִיר @@@זִיהוּם אֲווִיר$$$ वायु प्रदूषण zagađenje zraka légszennyezés polusi udara inquinamento atmosferico 大気汚染 대기 오염 oro tarša gaisa piesārņojums, gaisa piesārņošana pencemaran udara luchtvervuiling luftforurensing zanieczyszczenie powietrza загрязнение воздуха znečistenie vzduchu aerozagađivanje luftförorening มลพิษทางอากาศ hava kirliliği 空氣污染 забруднення повітря دھوئیں ، گیس سے پیدا شدہ آلودگی ô nhiễm không khí
n airplane
(American) an aeroplane. vliegtuig طَائِرَه самолет letadlo fly; flyvemaskine das Flugzeug αεροπλάνο avión lennuk هواپیما lentokone avion מָטוֹס हवाई जहाज zrakoplov repülőgép pesawat, kapal terbang flugvél aereo, aeroplano 飛行機 비행기 lėktuvas lidmašīna kapal terbang vliegtuig fly samolot avião avion самолёт lietadlo letalo avion flygplan เครื่องบิน uçak 飛機 літак ہوائی جہاز máy bay
n airport
a place where passenger aircraft arrive and depart, with buildings for customs, waiting-rooms etc. lughawe مَطَار летище letiště lufthavn der Flughafen αεροδρόμιο aeropuerto lennujaam فرودگاه lentoasema aéroport שׂדֶה תְּעוּפָה विमानपत्तन zračna luka repülőtér bandar udara flugvöllur aeroporto 空港 공항 oro uostas lidosta lapangan terbang vliegveld flyplass, lufthavn lotnisko aeroporto aeroport аэропорт letisko letališče aerodrom flygplats สนามบิน; ท่าอากาศยาน havaalanı 機場 аеропорт ہوائی اڈہ sân bay
n air-pump
a pump for forcing air in or out of something. lugpomp مِضَخَّة الهَوَاء въздушна помпа kompresor, hustilka luftpumpe die Luftpumpe αεραντλία bomba de aire õhupump پمپ هوا ilmapumppu compresseur מַשאֵבָת אֲוִיר वायुपम्प zračna pumpa légszivattyú pompa udara loftdæla pompa pneumatica 空気ポンプ 공기 펌프 oro siurblys gaisa sūknis; kompresors pam udara luchtpomp luftpumpe pompa pneumatyczna bomba de ar pompă de aer воздушный насос kompresor kompresor pumpa za vazduh luftpump ที่สูบลม hava pompası 打氣筒,空氣泵浦(幫浦) повітряний насос, нагнітач ہوائی پمپ bơm không khí
n air-raid
an attack by aircraft. lugaanval غَارَة جَوِّيَّه въздушна атака nálet luftangreb der Luftangriff αεροπορική επιδρομή ataque aéreo õhurünnak حملۀ هوایی ilmahyökkäys raid aérien הַתקָפָה אֲוִירִית @@@הַתקָפָה אֲווִירִית$$$ हवाई हमला zračni napad légiriadó serangan udara loftárás incursione aerea 空襲 공습 antskrydis uzlidojums serangan udara luchtaanval flyangrep nalot ataque aéreo raid aerian воздушный налёт nálet zračni napad vazdušni napad flygräd, flyganfall การโจมตีทางอากาศ hava akını/baskını 空襲 повітряний наліт ہوائی حملہ không kích
n airship
an aircraft that is lighter than air and can be steered etc. lugskip مِنْطَاد ذو مُحَرِّك дирижабъл vzducholoď luftskib das Luftschiff αερόπλοιο dirigible õhulaev بالون ilmalaiva dirigeable; aéronef סְפִינַת אֲוִיר @@@סְפִינַת אֲווִיר$$$ हवाई पोत cepelin léghajó pesawat udara, zepelin loftfar, loftskip dirigibile; aeronave 飛行船 비행선 dirižablis gaisa kuģis, dirižablis kapal udara zeppelin luftskip sterowiec dirigível dirijabil дирижабль vzducholoď zrakoplov, zračna ladja cepelin luftskepp เครื่องบินชนิดหนึ่งขับเครื่องด้วยตัวเองมีน้ำหนักเบากว่าอากาศ hava gemisi, zeplin 飛船 дирижабль; повітряний корабель بہت بڑا غبارہ جس میں آدمی بیٹھ سکیں اور اسے کنٹرول کیا جا سکے khí cầu
adj airtight
(of a container etc) into or through which air cannot pass an airtight seal on a bottle. lugdig مُحْكَم السَّد، مَنِيع عَلَى الهَوَاء херметически vzduchotěsný lufttæt luftdicht αεροστεγής hermético õhukindel بی منفذ ilmatiivis hermétique אָטוּם वायुरूद्व hermetičan légmentes kedap udara loftþéttur ermetico 空気を通さない 밀폐된 hermetiškas hermētisks kedap udara luchtdicht lufttett hermetyczny estanque etanş воздухонепроницаемый vzduchotesný hermetičen hermetičan lufttät ที่ผนึกแน่นไม่ให้อากาศเข้า hava geçirmez 氣密的 повітронепроникний, герметичний ہوا بند kín hơi
n airway
a regular course followed by aircraft. vlugroete خَط جَوِّي въздушен път letecká linka flyrute die Flugroute αεροπορική γραμμή, αεροπορικό δρομολόγιο ruta aérea lennuliin خط هوایی lentoreitti voie aérienne נְתִיב אֲוִיר @@@נְתִיב אֲווִיר$$$ वायु मार्ग zrakoplovna ruta légi útvonal jalur penerbangan flugleið via aerea 航空路 항공로 oro trasa gaisa trase laluan pesawat udara vliegroute flyrute trasa lotnicza, kanał powietrzny rota aérea rută aeriană воздушная трасса letecká linka zračna pot vazdušna putanja luftled เส้นทางบิน havayolu 航道 повітряна траса; авіалінія ہوائی جہازوں کا راستہ đường hàng không
on the air
broadcasting (regularly) on radio or television. op die lug عَلَى الهَوَاء، عَلَى الأثِير в ефир vysílaný (rozhlasem, televizí) i luften im Radio oder Fernsehen στον αέρα, σε αναμετάδοση en el aire eetris در حال پخش lähetys à l'antenne בְשִׁידוּר प्रसारित u eteru rádióban, televízióban sedang siaran í útsendingu in onda 放送中の 방송 중에 per radiją/televiziją raidīt (pa radio vai televīziju); tikt pārraidītam ke udara in de ether lufta na antenie no ar în emisie передаваемый в эфир vysielaný (rozhlasom, televíziou) na (radijskih, TV) valovih emitovanje i sändning ถ่ายทอด; กระจายเสียง yayında, yayınlanmakta 播送中 по радіо, по телебаченню نشر کرنا phát sóng
put on airs / give oneself airs
to behave as if one is better or more important than others She gives herself such airs that everyone dislikes her. jou wat verbeel يَزْدَهِي بِنَفْسِه، يَتَعَظَّم надувам се naparovat se føre sig frem; gøre sig til; skabe sig vornehm tun κάνω το σπουδαίο darse aires de grandeza, darse tono nina püsti ajama با فیس و افاده رفتار کردن olla olevinaan se donner de grands airs לְהַשׁווִיץ नखरे दिखाना praviti se važan felvág sombong gera sig merkilegan darsi delle arie もったいぶる 젠체하다 įsivaizdinti izturēties augstprātīgi berasa lebih bagus verwaand doen gjøre seg til, skape seg wywyższać się fazer-se importante a-şi da aere держаться высокомерно vyvyšovať sa šopiriti se nametati se spela förnäm, sätta näsan i vädret วางโต hava atmak 擺架子 триматися пихато, бундючитися لاف زنی tự cao tự đại

air هواء vzduch luft Luft αέρας aire ilma air zrak aria 空気 공기 lucht luft powietrze ar воздух luft อากาศ hava không khí 空气


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