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aldosterone

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.12 sec.
al·dos·ter·one  (l-dst-rn)
n.
A steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates the salt and water balance in the body.

[ald(ehyde) + ster(ol) + -one.]

aldosterone  (l-dst-rn)
A steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates salt and water balance in the body. Chemical formula: C21H28O5.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.aldosterone - a corticosteroid hormone that is secreted by the cortex of the adrenal gland; regulates salt (sodium and potassium) and water balance
mineralocorticoid - hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium

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Current views maintain that the role of hormones in the salivary glands--particularly aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone is solely to modify the ionic content of the saliva.
Simultaneously adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the anterior pituitary gland stimulates the adrenal cortex to release aldosterone and cortisol.
Cimetidine, used in the treatment of peptic ulcers, disrupts the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis, and spironolactone, an aldosterone antagonist used for hypertension, also has an anti-androgenic effect (see Rosen, 1991, for review).
 
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