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alkyl

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
al·kyl  (lkl)
n.
A monovalent radical, such as ethyl or propyl, having the general formula CnH2n+1.

[German Alkohol, alcohol (from Medieval Latin alcohol, antimony; see alcohol) + -yl.]

alkyl [ˈælkɪl]
n
1. (Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) (modifier) of, consisting of, or containing the monovalent group CnH2n+1 alkyl group or radical
2. (Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) an organometallic compound, such as tetraethyl lead, containing an alkyl group bound to a metal atom
[from German, from Alk(ohol) alcohol + -yl]

alkyl  (lkl)
A radical that has the general formula CnH2n+1, formed by removing a hydrogen atom from an alkane. Ethyl and propyl are alkyls.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.alkyl - any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons
chemical group, radical, group - (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule
ethyl, ethyl group, ethyl radical - the univalent hydrocarbon radical C2H5 derived from ethane by the removal of one hydrogen atom
methyl, methyl group, methyl radical - the univalent radical CH3- derived from methane


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Alkyl aniline promoters for polyester resins promote ambient and low temperature decomposition of peroxide catalysts, allowing for better control of resin curing and gell times.
The strong odor so typical of these herbs is caused by a variety of sulfur compounds such as alkyl sulfoxides and allyl sulfides.
Finally, the development of silane types can also receive an arbitrary classification: Past = alkyl and organoreactive trimethoxy types; present = trimethoxy, triethoxy; and future = mixtures, hydrolyzates and bis-silanes.
 
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