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allopurinol

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.09 sec.
al·lo·pu·ri·nol  (l-pyr-nôl, -nl, -nl)
n.
A drug, C5H4N4O, used to treat gout because it inhibits the synthesis of uric acid.

[allo- + purin(e) + -ol2.]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.allopurinol - a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid
medicament, medication, medicinal drug, medicine - (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease


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At first, relapsed patients were treated with a combination of sodium stibogluconate and allopurinol, which was unsuccessful in contrast with its reported success in Kenya, or with amphotericin deoxycholate (8).
Yet one study showed that when rats were pretreated with allopurinol or superoxide dismutase/polyethylene glycol prior to the induction of ischemia, cochlear action potential thresholds were maintained.
If attacks continue and tophi develop, however, the doctor may prescribe medicine to treat hyperuricemia, most commonly allopurinol (Zyloprim) and probenecid (Benemid).
 
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