macrophage (redirected from alveolar macrophage)

mac·ro·phage  (mkr-fj)

n.

Any of the large phagocytic cells of the reticuloendothelial system.

---

macro·phagic (-fjk) adj.

---

macrophage [ˈmækrəʊˌfeɪdʒ]

n

(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) any large phagocytic cell occurring in the blood, lymph, and connective tissue of vertebrates See also histiocyte

macrophagic  [ˌmækrəʊˈfædʒɪk] adj

---

macrophage  (mkr-fj)

Any of various large white blood cells that play an essential immunologic role in vertebrates and some lower organisms by eliminating cellular debris and particulate antigens, including bacteria, through phagocytosis. Macrophages develop from circulating monocytes that migrate from the blood into tissues throughout the body, especially the spleen, liver, lymph nodes, lungs, brain, and connective tissue. Macrophages also participate in the immune response by producing and responding to inflammatory cytokines.

Thesaurus

Noun

1.

macrophage - a large phagocyte; some are fixed and other circulate in the blood stream histiocyte - a macrophage that is found in connective tissue phagocyte, scavenger cell - a cell that engulfs and digests debris and invading microorganisms