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amniocentesis
(redirected from amniocenteses)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
am·ni·o·cen·te·sis  (mn--sn-tss)
n. pl. am·ni·o·cen·te·ses (-sz)
A procedure in which a small sample of amniotic fluid is drawn out of the uterus through a needle inserted in the abdomen. The fluid is then analyzed to detect genetic abnormalities in the fetus or to determine the sex of the fetus.

[New Latin amniocentsis : amnion + Greek kentsis, act of pricking (from kentein, to prick; see kent- in Indo-European roots).]

amniocentesis
Noun
pl -ses removal of amniotic fluid from the womb of a pregnant woman in order to detect possible abnormalities in the fetus [amnion + Greek kentēsis a pricking]

amniocentesis  (mn--sn-tss)
A procedure usually done about the sixteenth week of pregnancy in which a small sample of amniotic fluid is drawn out of the uterus through a needle inserted in the abdomen. The fluid is analyzed to determine the gender of the fetus or the presence of genetic abnormalities.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.amniocentesis - (pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal abnormalities
prenatal diagnosis - any of the diagnostic procedures used to determine whether a fetus has a genetic abnormality
centesis - (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid
maternity, pregnancy, gestation - the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Because of risks to the fetus, amniotic fluid typically can be collected only when medically indicated amniocenteses are conducted, usually around 18-20 weeks of gestation, or during scheduled cesarean sections.
Haddow, MD, and colleagues found that serum testing of the older population would render unnecessary 75 percent of today's amniocenteses as well as the resulting 14,000 fetal losses each year.
Given that many women receive amniocenteses annually (> 40,000 in California alone; Goldman S.
 
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