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antagonistic muscle

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
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Noun1.antagonistic muscleantagonistic muscle - (physiology) a muscle that opposes the action of another; "the biceps and triceps are antagonistic muscles"
muscle, musculus - one of the contractile organs of the body
agonist - a muscle that contracts while another relaxes; "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist"
antagonist - a muscle that relaxes while another contracts; "when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist"
physiology - the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms

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This book, written by 2 athletic trainers with a background in exercise physiology and anatomy, introduces the Balanced Antagonistic Muscle (BAM) Superset method.
Graphic-rich software featuring full color photography and videography -- Students receive pre-lab instruction and post-lab reinforcement -- System studies include: Digestive, Respiratory, Urogenital, Endocrine and Skeletal -- Includes learning extensions such as observations of peristalsis, heart function, antagonistic muscle, kidney function and hormone balance -- Interactive Mini Labs that allow the student to change variables and record results in a virtual lab report.
Absolute muscle strength of antagonistic muscle groups is rarely equal because opposing muscles have different task requirements and are usually anatomically quite distinct.
 
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