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antecedent
(redirected from antecedents)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
an·te·ce·dent  (nt-sdnt)
adj.
Going before; preceding.
n.
1. One that precedes another.
2.
a. A preceding occurrence, cause, or event. See Synonyms at cause.
b. antecedents The important events and occurrences in one's early life.
3. antecedents One's ancestors.
4. Grammar The word, phrase, or clause that determines what a pronoun refers to, as the children in The teacher asked the children where they were going.
5. Mathematics The first term of a ratio.
6. Logic The conditional member of a hypothetical proposition.

ante·cedent·ly adv.

antecedent
Noun
1. an event or circumstance that happens or exists before another
2. Grammar a word or phrase to which a relative pronoun, such as who, refers
3. antecedents a person's ancestors and past history
Adjective
preceding in time or order [Latin antecedere to go before]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.antecedentantecedent - someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
ancestress - a woman ancestor
forbear, forebear - a person from whom you are descended
forefather, sire, father - the founder of a family; "keep the faith of our forefathers"
foremother - a woman ancestor
primogenitor, progenitor - an ancestor in the direct line
relative, relation - a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey"
2.antecedent - a preceding occurrence or cause or event
cause - events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something; "they are trying to determine the cause of the crash"
3.antecedent - anything that precedes something similar in time; "phrenology was an antecedent of modern neuroscience"
temporal relation - a relation involving time
4.antecedent - the referent of an anaphor; a phrase or clause that is referred to by an anaphoric pronoun
referent - something referred to; the object of a reference
Adj.1.antecedent - preceding in time or order
preceding - existing or coming before
subsequent - following in time or order; "subsequent developments"

antecedent
Translations
antecedent [æntɪˈsiːdənt] nantecedente m
antecedent [æntɪˈsiːdənt] nantécédent m
antecedent [æntɪˈsiːdənt] ante... nVorläufer m;
(of living creature) → Vorfahr m;
antecedents nplHerkunft f
antecedent [æntɪˈsiːdənt] nantecedente m; precedente m


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