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anthozoan

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia 0.03 sec.
an·tho·zo·an  (nth-zn)
n.
Any of a class (Anthozoa) of marine organisms, such as the corals and sea anemones, that have radial segments and grow singly or in colonies.

antho·zoan, antho·zoic (-zk) adj.

anthozoan [ˌænθəˈzəʊən]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Animals) any of the solitary or colonial sessile marine coelenterates of the class Anthozoa, including the corals, sea anemones, and sea pens, in which the body is in the form of a polyp
adj
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) Also actinozoan of or relating to the class Anthozoa
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.anthozoan - sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polypsanthozoan - sessile marine coelenterates including solitary and colonial polyps; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed
cnidarian, coelenterate - radially symmetrical animals having saclike bodies with only one opening and tentacles with stinging structures; they occur in polyp and medusa forms
Actinozoa, Anthozoa, class Actinozoa, class Anthozoa - a large class of sedentary marine coelenterates that includes sea anemones and corals; the medusoid phase is entirely suppressed
sea anemone, anemone - marine polyps that resemble flowers but have oral rings of tentacles; differ from corals in forming no hard skeleton
sea pen - fleshy featherlike warm-water colonies
coral - marine colonial polyp characterized by a calcareous skeleton; masses in a variety of shapes often forming reefs


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Coral sediments are the calcareous skeletons made by the variety of anthozoans shaping reefs or islands.
Similarly, studies conducted in the Gulf of Alaska and Irish Sea show that most motile organisms are less severely affected by chronic and experimental trawling than are anthozoans, sponges, bryozoans, hydroids, tubicolous polychaetes, and barnacles (Freese et al.
The epiplanktic anthozoan, Kolihaia eremita Prantl, 1946 (Cnidaria), from the Silurian of the Prague Basin (Bohemia).
 
 
 
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