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anthropology

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
an·thro·pol·o·gy  (nthr-pl-j)
n.
1. The scientific study of the origin, the behavior, and the physical, social, and cultural development of humans.
2. That part of Christian theology concerning the genesis, nature, and future of humans, especially as contrasted with the nature of God: "changing the church's anthropology to include more positive images of women" (Priscilla Hart).

anthro·po·logi·cal (-p-lj-kl), anthro·po·logic (-k) adj.
anthro·po·logi·cal·ly adv.
anthro·polo·gist n.

anthropology
Noun
the study of human origins, institutions, and beliefs [Greek anthrōpos human being + logos word]
anthropological adj
anthropologist n

anthropology  (nthr-pl-j)
The scientific study of humans, especially of their origin, their behavior, and their physical, social, and cultural development.

Anthropology
See also mankind; race

a specialty that studies the creative achievements of societies, especially those passed on through later generations. Also called culturology.
the theory and work based on the theory that trees were involved in the origin of man. — dendranthropologic, dendranthropological, adj.
ethnocentrism. — ethnocentric, adj.
the belief in the superiority of one’s own group or culture. Also ethnocentricity. — ethnocentric, adj.
the branch of ethnology that studies comparative legal systems.
the study of the origin of distinctive groups or tribes. — ethnogenist, n. — ethnogenic, adj.
the branch of anthropology that studies and describes the individual cultures of mankind. — ethnographer, n. — ethnographic, ethnographical, adj.
the study, often comparative, of the origins and development of the races of mankind. — ethnologist, n. — ethnologic, ethnological, adj.
the description of moral and ethical systems. — ethnographer, n. — ethnographic, ethnographical, adj.
the blending of diverse cultures or traditions.
a person who is a native or inhabitant of an isthmus. — isthmian, adj.
a lake-dweller.
people with smooth hair; a division of mankind characterized by people with such hair. Cf. Ulotrichi. — Leiotrichan, adj.
the state or custom of residing with the family or tribe of the wife, as in certain primitive societies. Cf. patrilocality. — matrilocal, adj.
the state or custom of residing with the family or tribe of the husband, as in certain primitive societies. Cf. matrilocality. — patrilocal, adj.
1. a subdivision of an ancient Greek tribe or phyle.
2. a clan or other unit of a primitive tribe.
the branch of anthropology that studies, describes, and interprets the evolutionary changes in man’s bodily structure and the classification of modern races. Cf. cultural anthropology. Also called somatology
the branch of anthropology that studies human societies, emphasizing interpersonal and intergroup relations.
physical anthropology.
the belief that a part of a person or object can act in place of the whole and thus that anything done to the part will equally affect the whole.
people with woolly, tightly curled, or crisp hair; a division of mankind characterized by people with such hair. — Ulotrichous, adj.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.anthropologyanthropology - the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings
ethos - (anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos"
eidos - (anthropology) the distinctive expression of the cognitive or intellectual character of a culture or a social group
kinship system - (anthropology) the system of social relationships that constitute kinship in a particular culture, including the terminology that is used and the reciprocal obligations that are entailed
social science - the branch of science that studies society and the relationships of individual within a society
archaeology, archeology - the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures
descriptive anthropology, ethnography - the branch of anthropology that provides scientific description of individual human societies
ethnology - the branch of anthropology that deals with the division of humankind into races and with their origins and distribution and distinctive characteristics
physical anthropology - the branch of anthropology dealing with the genesis and variation of human beings
cultural anthropology, social anthropology - the branch of anthropology that deals with human culture and society
structural anthropology, structuralism - an anthropological theory that there are unobservable social structures that generate observable social phenomena
affine - (anthropology) kin by marriage
family relationship, kinship, relationship - (anthropology) relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption
affinity - (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption; not a blood relationship
blood kinship, consanguinity, cognation - (anthropology) related by blood
endogamic, endogamous - pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only within the limits of a clan or tribe
exogamic, exogamous - pertaining to or characterized by the custom of marrying only outside the limits of a clan or tribe
outbred - bred of parents not closely related; having parents of different classes or tribes
Mongoloid - of or pertaining to or characteristic of one of the traditional racial division of humankind including especially peoples of central and eastern Asia
Translations
anthropology [ænθrəˈpɔlədʒɪ] nantropología

anthropology [ænθrəˈpɔlədʒɪ] nanthropologie f

anthropology [ænθrəˈpɔlədʒɪ] nAnthropologie f

anthropology [ænθrəˈpɔlədʒɪ] nantropologia

anthropology
n anthropology [ӕnθrəˈpolədʒi]
the study of human society, customs, beliefs etc. antropologie عِلْم الإنْسان، دِراسَة المُجْتَمَعات البَشَرِيَّه антропология antropologie antropologi die Anthropologie ανθρωπολογία antropología antropoloogia مردم شناسی antropologia anthropologie אַנתרוֹפוֹלוֹגיָה मानवशास्त्र, नृविज्ञान antropologija embertan antropologi mannfræði antropologia 人類学 인류학 antropologija antropoloģija antropologi antropologie antropologi antropologia antropologia antropo­logie антропология antropológia antropologija antropologija antroplogi มานุษยวิทยา insanbilimi, antropoloji 人類學 антропологія انسان کے متعلق معلومات ، تاریخ انسانی nhân loại học
adj anthropoˈlogical [-ˈlo-]
antropologies خاص بِعِلْم الإنْسان антропологически antropologický antropologisk anthropologisch ανθρωπολογικός antropológico antropoloogiline در رابطه با مردم شناسی antropologinen anthropologique אַנתרוֹפוֹלוֹגִי मानवशासत्रीय antropološki embertani antropologis mannfræðilegur antropologico 人類学の 인류학(상)의 antropologinis antropoloģisks berkaitan antropologi antropologisch antropologisk antropologiczny antropológico antropolo­gic антропологический antropologický antropološki antropološki antropologisk เชิงมานุษยวิทยา insanbilimsel 人類學的 антропологічний تاریخ انسانی سے متعلق thuộc nhân loại học
n anthroˈpologist
antropoloog إخْتِصاصي بِعِلْم الإنْسان антрополог antropolog antropolog der Anthropologe/die Anthropologin ανθρωπολόγος antropólogo antropoloog مردم شناس antropologi anthropologue אַנתרוֹפוֹלוֹגִי मानवविज्ञानी antropolog antropológus ahli antropologi mannfræðingur antropologo 人類学者 인류학자 antropologas antropologs ahli antropologi antropoloog antropolog antropolog antropólogo antropolog антрополог antropológ antropolog antropolog antropolog นักมานุษยวิทยา insanbilimci, antropolog 人類學者 антрополог تاریخ انسانی کا ماہر nhà nhân loại học


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He who has been denied the spectacle of a busy Manhattan broker during a rush of business is handicapped for the profession of anthropology.
After reading several books on anthropology, education, and didactics, Alexey Alexandrovitch drew up a plan of education, and engaging the best tutor in Petersburg to superintend it, he set to work, and the subject continually absorbed him.
Assistant-Keeper of Comparative Anthropology Department, 1893.
 
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