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arbitrary

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
ar·bi·trar·y  (ärb-trr)
adj.
1. Determined by chance, whim, or impulse, and not by necessity, reason, or principle: stopped at the first motel we passed, an arbitrary choice.
2. Based on or subject to individual judgment or preference: The diet imposes overall calorie limits, but daily menus are arbitrary.
3. Established by a court or judge rather than by a specific law or statute: an arbitrary penalty.
4. Not limited by law; despotic: the arbitrary rule of a dictator.

[Middle English arbitrarie, from Latin arbitrrius, from arbiter, arbitr-, arbiter; see arbiter.]

arbi·trari·ly (-trâr-l) adv.
arbi·trari·ness n.
Synonyms: arbitrary, capricious, whimsical
These adjectives mean determined by or arising from whim or caprice rather than judgment or reason: an arbitrary decision; a capricious refusal; a whimsical remark.

arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ]
adj
1. founded on or subject to personal whims, prejudices, etc.; capricious
2. having only relative application or relevance; not absolute
3. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (of a government, ruler, etc.) despotic or dictatorial
4. (Mathematics) Maths not representing any specific value an arbitrary constant
5. (Law) Law (esp of a penalty or punishment) not laid down by statute; within the court's discretion
[from Latin arbitrārius arranged through arbitration, uncertain]
arbitrarily  adv
arbitrariness  n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.arbitrary - based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice; "an arbitrary decision"; "the arbitrary rule of a dictator"; "an arbitrary penalty"; "of arbitrary size and shape"; "an arbitrary choice"; "arbitrary division of the group into halves"
nonarbitrary, unarbitrary - not subject to individual determination

arbitrary
Translations
arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] ADJarbitrario

arbitrary [ˈɑːrbɪtri] adj [decision, choice] → arbitraire

arbitrary
adjwillkürlich, arbiträr (geh)

arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] adjarbitrario/a

arbitrary
adj arbitrary [ˈaːbitrəri]
not decided by rules or laws but by a person's own opinion He made a rather arbitrary decision to close the local cinema without consulting other people. arbitrêr إعْتِباطي،تَعَسُّفي، تَحَكُّمي произволен svévolný vilkårlig; arbitrær willkürlich αυθαίρετος arbitrario omavoliline دلبخواه؛ خودسرانه mielivaltainen arbitraire שְרִירוּתִי मनमाना proizvoljan önkényes keputusan sendiri geðþóttalegur, geðþótta- arbitrario 随意の 변덕스러운 savavališkas patvaļīgs keputusan sembarangan willekeurig vilkårlig; egenrådig arbitralny arbitrário arbitrar произвольный svojvoľný samovoljen proizvoljan godtycklig, egenmäktig ตามใจชอบ; โดยไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ keyfî 武斷的, 任意的 самовільний من مانا ، خود مختار chuyên quyền
adv arbitrarily
arbitrêr بِصورَة إعْتِباطِيَّة / تَعَسُّفِيَّة произволно svévolně vilkårligt; arbitrært willkürlich αυθαίρετα arbitrariamente omavoliliselt بطور اختیاری mielivaltaisesti arbitrairement בְּאוֹפֶן שְרִירוּתִי मनमाने रूप से proizvoljno önkényesen sewenang-wenang af geðþótta, gerræðislega arbitrariamente 随意に 독단적으로 savavališkai patvaļīgi dengan sembarangan willekeurig vilkårlig; egenrådig arbitralnie arbitrariamente (în mod) arbitrar произвольно svojvoľne samovoljno proizvoljno godtyckligt, egenmäktigt อย่างไม่มีกฎเกณฑ์ keyfî olarak, gelişigüzel 任意地 самовільно خود مختارانہ một cách chuyên quyền


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Laws of motion of any kind become comprehensible to man only when he examines arbitrarily selected elements of that motion; but at the same time, a large proportion of human error comes from the arbitrary division of continuous motion into discontinuous elements.
It seemed intolerable that I should endure existence subject to the arbitrary visitations of a Magician who could thus play tricks with one's very stomach.
This classification is evidently not arbitrary like the grouping of the stars in constellations.
 
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