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artifactual

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
ar·ti·fact also ar·te·fact  (ärt-fkt)
n.
1. An object produced or shaped by human craft, especially a tool, weapon, or ornament of archaeological or historical interest.
2. Something viewed as a product of human conception or agency rather than an inherent element: "The very act of looking at a naked model was an artifact of male supremacy" (Philip Weiss).
3. A structure or feature not normally present but visible as a result of an external agent or action, such as one seen in a microscopic specimen after fixation, or in an image produced by radiology or electrocardiography.
4. An inaccurate observation, effect, or result, especially one resulting from the technology used in scientific investigation or from experimental error: The apparent pattern in the data was an artifact of the collection method.

[Latin arte, ablative of ars, art; see art1 + factum, something made (from neuter past participle of facere, to make; see dh- in Indo-European roots).]

arti·factu·al (-fkch-l) adj.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.artifactual - of or relating to artifacts


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
In the case described here, the stable clinical state during the ECG recording is evidence that the cardiac rate was not that of the artifactual oscillations; namely, 220 beats per minute.
In addition, we introduced a variable that indicated weeks in which public holidays occurred, to adjust for artifactual variation in laboratory reporting and hospitalizations during these weeks.
Compounding these knotty artifactual problems is the fact that the overwhelming majority of these letters represent only one end of the cycle of correspondence.
 
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