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asparagine

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.
as·par·a·gine  (-spr-jn)
n.
A crystalline amino acid, C4H8N2O3, found in many proteins, and present in large amounts in some plants, such as asparagus, that is easily hydrolyzed to aspartic acid.

[asparag(us) + -ine2.]

asparagine  (-spr-jn)
A nonessential amino acid. Chemical formula: C4H8N2O3. See more at amino acid.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.asparagine - a crystalline amino acid found in proteins and in many plants (e.g., asparagus)
amino acid, aminoalkanoic acid - organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group; "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids"

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Indeed, he notes, the structure of the amino acid asparagine resembles acrylamide, and asparagine is potatoes' primary unbound amino acid.
The remaining 12 (alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, cystine, glutamic acid, glycine, proline, glutamine, arginine, serine, and tyrosine) are called "non-essential" not because we don't need them, but because our bodies can make them, if necessary.
L-asparaginase is an enzyme that depletes the amino acid asparagine, which certain leukemic cells are dependent upon for survival.
 
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