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aspirate

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
as·pi·rate  (sp-rt)
tr.v. as·pi·rat·ed, as·pi·rat·ing, as·pi·rates
1. Linguistics
a. To pronounce (a vowel or word) with the initial release of breath associated with English h, as in hurry.
b. To follow (a consonant, especially a stop consonant) with a puff of breath that is clearly audible before the next sound begins, as in English pit or kit.
2. To draw (something) into the lungs; inhale.
3. Medicine To remove (liquids or gases) by means of a suction device.
n. (-pr-t)
1. Linguistics
a. The speech sound represented by English h.
b. The puff of air accompanying the release of a stop consonant.
c. A speech sound followed by a puff of breath.
2. Medicine Matter removed by aspiration.

[Latin asprre, asprt-, to breathe on : ad-, ad- + sprre, to breathe.]

aspirate Phonetics
Verb
[-rating, -rated]
to pronounce (a word or syllable) with an initial h
Noun
the sound represented in English and several other languages as h
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.aspirate - a consonant pronounced with aspiration
consonant - a speech sound that is not a vowel
Verb1.aspirate - remove as if by suction; "aspirate the wound"
remove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"
suck in, draw in - draw in as if by suction; "suck in your cheeks and stomach"
2.aspirate - pronounce with aspiration; of stop sounds
enounce, enunciate, pronounce, sound out, articulate, say - speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; "She pronounces French words in a funny way"; "I cannot say `zip wire'"; "Can the child sound out this complicated word?"
3.aspirate - suck in (air)
breathe in, inhale, inspire - draw in (air); "Inhale deeply"; "inhale the fresh mountain air"; "The patient has trouble inspiring"; "The lung cancer patient cannot inspire air very well"
Translations
Spanish aspirate [ˈæspəreɪt] vtaspirar
adj [ˈæspərɪt]aspirado

French aspirate vt [ˈæspəreɪt]aspirer
adj [ˈæspərɪt]aspiré(e)

German aspirate [ˈæspəreɪt] vtaspirieren, behauchen

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
At the enunciation of the aspirate, Fuddy-Duddy, the incapable terrapin, came to a dead halt, and before the vowel had died away up the ravine had folded up all his eight legs and lain down in the dusty road, regardless of the effect upon his derned skin.
In England, Angleterre, England, We Aspirate the "H," and We Say "Horse.
Some slipped a little downward, some got higher footing: people denied aspirates, gained wealth, and fastidious gentlemen stood for boroughs; some were caught in political currents, some in ecclesiastical, and perhaps found themselves surprisingly grouped in consequence; while a few personages or families that stood with rocky firmness amid all this fluctuation, were slowly presenting new aspects in spite of solidity, and altering with the double change of self and beholder.
 
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