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aspirate
(redirected from aspirating)

   Also found in: Medical 0.02 sec.
as·pi·rate  (sp-rt)
tr.v. as·pi·rat·ed, as·pi·rat·ing, as·pi·rates
1. Linguistics
a. To pronounce (a vowel or word) with the initial release of breath associated with English h, as in hurry.
b. To follow (a consonant, especially a stop consonant) with a puff of breath that is clearly audible before the next sound begins, as in English pit or kit.
2. To draw (something) into the lungs; inhale.
3. Medicine To remove (liquids or gases) by means of a suction device.
n. (-pr-t)
1. Linguistics
a. The speech sound represented by English h.
b. The puff of air accompanying the release of a stop consonant.
c. A speech sound followed by a puff of breath.
2. Medicine Matter removed by aspiration.

[Latin asprre, asprt-, to breathe on : ad-, ad- + sprre, to breathe.]

aspirate Phonetics
Verb
[-rating, -rated]
to pronounce (a word or syllable) with an initial h
Noun
the sound represented in English and several other languages as h
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.aspirate - a consonant pronounced with aspiration
consonant - a speech sound that is not a vowel
Verb1.aspirate - remove as if by suction; "aspirate the wound"
remove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment"
suck in, draw in - draw in as if by suction; "suck in your cheeks and stomach"
2.aspirate - pronounce with aspiration; of stop sounds
enounce, enunciate, pronounce, sound out, articulate, say - speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; "She pronounces French words in a funny way"; "I cannot say `zip wire'"; "Can the child sound out this complicated word?"
3.aspirate - suck in (air)
breathe in, inhale, inspire - draw in (air); "Inhale deeply"; "inhale the fresh mountain air"; "The patient has trouble inspiring"; "The lung cancer patient cannot inspire air very well"
Translations
Spanish aspirate [ˈæspəreɪt] vtaspirar
adj [ˈæspərɪt]aspirado

French aspirate vt [ˈæspəreɪt]aspirer
adj [ˈæspərɪt]aspiré(e)

German aspirate [ˈæspəreɪt] vtaspirieren, behauchen

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