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automatism
(redirected from automatisms)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
au·tom·a·tism  (ô-tm-tzm)
n.
1.
a. The state or quality of being automatic.
b. Automatic mechanical action.
2. Philosophy The theory that the body is a machine whose functions are accompanied but not controlled by consciousness.
3. Physiology
a. The involuntary functioning of an organ or other body structure that is not under conscious control, such as the beating of the heart or the dilation of the pupil of the eye.
b. The reflexive action of a body part.
4. Psychology Mechanical, seemingly aimless behavior characteristic of various mental disorders.

[From Latin automaton, automaton; see automaton.]

au·toma·tist n.

automatism [ɔːˈtɒməˌtɪzəm]
n
1. the state or quality of being automatic; mechanical or involuntary action
2. (Law) (Philosophy) Law philosophy the explanation of an action, or of action in general, as determined by the physiological states of the individual, admissible in law as a defence when the physiological state is involuntary, as in sleepwalking
3. (Psychology) Psychol the performance of actions, such as sleepwalking, without conscious knowledge or control
4. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Art Terms) the suspension of consciousness sought or achieved by certain artists and writers to allow free flow of uncensored thoughts
automatist  n

automatism
an automatic or involuntary action. — automatist, n.
See also: Behavior
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.automatism - any reaction that occurs automatically without conscious thought or reflection (especially the undirected behavior seen in psychomotor epilepsy)
response, reaction - a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some antecedent stimulus or agent; "a bad reaction to the medicine"; "his responses have slowed with age"
Translations
automatism [ɔːˈtɒmətɪzəm] Nautomatismo m


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Leeman's account effaces Twombly's interventionist urgency of the late '50s, which challenged Pollock's mythical power of cultic and somatic primacy by shifting from gesture to scripture and by dislodging belated American automatisms with a proto-Lacanian conception of the textuality of the unconscious.
See also James, 157, for his classic description of Bunyan's "Verbal automatisms.
Like the "automatic writing" of the photograph, it was a body under the sway of its soma, a body that caricatured its own automatisms.
 
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