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become
(redirected from becomes)

   Also found in: Legal, Idioms 0.03 sec.
be·come  (b-km)
v. be·came (-km), be·come, be·com·ing, be·comes
v.intr.
To grow or come to be: became more knowledgeable; will become clearer in the morning.
v.tr.
1. To be appropriate or suitable to: "It would not become me . . . to interfere with parties" (Jonathan Swift).
2. To show to advantage; look good with: The new suit becomes you.
Phrasal Verb:
become of
To be the fate of; happen to: What has become of the old garden?

[Middle English bicomen, from Old English becuman; see gw- in Indo-European roots.]

become [bɪˈkʌm]
vb -comes, -coming, -came, -come (mainly intr)
1. (copula) to come to be; develop or grow into he became a monster
2. (foll by of; usually used in a question) to fall to or be the lot (of); happen (to) what became of him?
3. (tr) (of clothes, etc.) to enhance the appearance of (someone); suit that dress becomes you
4. (tr) to be appropriate; befit it ill becomes you to complain
[Old English becuman to happen; related to Old High German biqueman to come to, Gothic biquiman to appear suddenly]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.become - enter or assume a certain state or condition; "He became annoyed when he heard the bad news"; "It must be getting more serious"; "her face went red with anger"; "She went into ecstasy"; "Get going!"
change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
sober up, sober - become sober after excessive alcohol consumption; "Keep him in bed until he sobers up"
sober, sober up - become more realistic; "After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up"
work - arrive at a certain condition through repeated motion; "The stitches of the hem worked loose after she wore the skirt many times"
take effect - go into effect or become effective or operative; "The new law will take effect next month"
run - change from one state to another; "run amok"; "run rogue"; "run riot"
take - be seized or affected in a specified way; "take sick"; "be taken drunk"
break - come into being; "light broke over the horizon"; "Voices broke in the air"
settle - become resolved, fixed, established, or quiet; "The roar settled to a thunder"; "The wind settled in the West"; "it is settling to rain"; "A cough settled in her chest"; "Her mood settled into lethargy"
2.becomebecome - undergo a change or development; "The water turned into ice"; "Her former friend became her worst enemy"; "He turned traitor"
change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
boil down, come down, reduce - be the essential element; "The proposal boils down to a compromise"
transmute, metamorphose, transform - change in outward structure or looks; "He transformed into a monster"; "The salesman metamorphosed into an ugly beetle"
suffocate, choke - become stultified, suppressed, or stifled; "He is suffocating--living at home with his aged parents in the small village"
nucleate - form into a nucleus; "Some cells had nucleated"
turn - cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics; "The princess turned the frog into a prince by kissing him"; "The alchemists tried to turn lead into gold"
add up, amount, come - develop into; "This idea will never amount to anything"; "nothing came of his grandiose plans"
3.become - come into existence; "What becomes has duration"
occur, come - come to one's mind; suggest itself; "It occurred to me that we should hire another secretary"; "A great idea then came to her"
root - come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
take form, take shape, spring, form - develop into a distinctive entity; "our plans began to take shape"
arise, originate, spring up, uprise, develop, grow, rise - come into existence; take on form or shape; "A new religious movement originated in that country"; "a love that sprang up from friendship"; "the idea for the book grew out of a short story"; "An interesting phenomenon uprose"
bob up, arise, come up - originate or come into being; "a question arose"
make - be or be capable of being changed or made into; "He makes a great host"; "He will make a fine father"
4.become - enhance the appearance of; "Mourning becomes Electra"; "This behavior doesn't suit you!"
beautify, fancify, prettify, embellish - make more beautiful

become
verb
1. come to be, develop into, be transformed into, grow into, change into, evolve into, alter to, mature into, metamorphose into, ripen into After leaving school, he became a professional footballer.
2. suit, look good on, fit, enhance, flatter, ornament, embellish, grace, harmonize with, look right on, set off Does khaki become you?
become of something or someone happen to, befall, be the fate of, betide What will become of him?
Translations
become [bɪˈkʌm] (became (pt) (become (pp)))
A. VI
1. (= grow to be) to become famoushacerse famoso
to become sadponerse triste
to become illponerse enfermo, enfermar
to become oldhacerse or volverse viejo
to become angryenfadarse
to become redponerse rojo, enrojecerse
we became very worriedempezamos a inquietarnos muchísimo
he became blind(se)quedó ciego
this is becoming difficultesto se está poniendo difícil
to become accustomed to sthacostumbrarse a algo
it became known thatse supo que ..., llegó a saberse que ...
when he becomes 21cuando cumpla los 21 años
2. (= turn into) → convertirse en, transformarse en
the building has become a cinemael edificio se ha convertido or transformado en cine
the gas becomes liquidel gas se convierte en líquido
3. (= acquire position of) (through study) → hacerse; (by promotion etc) → llegar a ser
to become a doctorhacerse médico
to become professorllegar a ser catedrático
he became king in 1911subió al trono en 1911
later this lady became his wifeesta dama llegó a ser su esposa más tarde
to become a fatherconvertirse en padre
B. IMPERS VB what has become of him?¿qué ha sido de él?
what will become of me?¿qué será de mí?
whatever can have become of that book?¿dónde estará ese libro?
C. VT (= look nice on) → favorecer, sentar bien
that thought does not become youese pensamiento es indigno de ti
BECOME, GO, GET
The translation of become/go/get/turn depends on the context and the type of change involved and how it is regarded. Very often there is more than one possible translation, or even a special verb to translate get + ((ADJECTIVE)) (e.g. get angry - enfadarse), but here are some general hints.
Become + adjective
 Use ponerse to talk about temporary but normal changes:
I got quite ill Me puse muy malo He went pale Se puso blanco You've got very brown Te has puesto muy moreno He got very angry Se puso furioso
 Use volverse to refer to sudden, longer-lasting and unpredictable changes, particularly those affecting the mind:
He has become very impatient in the last few years Se ha vuelto muy impaciente estos últimos años She went mad Se volvió loca
 Use quedar(se) especially when talking about changes that are permanent, involve deterioration and are due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
He went blind (Se) quedó ciego Goya went deaf Goya (se) quedó sordo
NOTE Quedarse is also used to talk about pregnancy:
She became pregnant (Se) quedó embarazada
 Use hacerse for states resulting from effort or from a gradual, cumulative process:
They became very famous Se hicieron muy famosos The pain became unbearable El dolor se hizo insoportable
 Use llegar a ser to suggest reaching a peak:
The heat became stifling El calor llegó a ser agobiante
Become + noun
 Use hacerse for career goals and religious or political persuasions:
He became a lawyer Se hizo abogado I became a Catholic in 1990 Me hice católico en 1990 He became a member of the Green Party Se hizo miembro del Partido Verde
 Use llegar a + ((NOUN)) and llegar a ser + ((PHRASE)) for reaching a peak after a period of gradual change. This construction is often used to talk about professional accomplishments:
If you don't make more effort, you'll never get to be a teacher Si no te esfuerzas más, no llegarás a profesor Castelar became one of the most important politicians of his time Castelar llegó a ser uno de los políticos más importantes de su época Football became an obsession for him El fútbol llegó a ser una obsesión para él
 Use convertirse en for long-lasting changes in character, substance and kind which take place gradually:
Those youngsters went on to become delinquents Aquellos jóvenes se convirtieron después en delincuentes Over the years I have become a more tolerant person Con los años me he convertido en una persona más tolerante Water turns into steam El agua se convierte en vapor
 Use quedar(se) + ((ADJECTIVE)) to talk about changes, particularly when they are permanent, for the worse and due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
She became a widow (Se) quedó viuda
 To translate have turned into or have become + ((NOUN)) in emphatic phrases particularly about people, you can use estar hecho un(a) + ((NOUN)):
Juan has become a really good pianist Juan está hecho todo un pianista

become [bɪˈkʌm] [became] [bɪˈkeɪm] (pt) [become] [bɪˈkʌm] (pp)
copulative vb
(= grow to be) → devenir
He became a famous writer → Il est devenu un grand écrivain.
to become part of [+ country, group] → intégrer
vi (= get) to become fat → grossir
to become thin → maigrir
to become angry → se mettre en colère
to become stronger → s'intensifier
to become interested → commencer à s'intéresser
it became known that → on apprit que
impers vb
what has become of (= happened to)
What has become of him? → Qu'est-il devenu?
What has become of them? → Qu'est-il advenu d'eux?, Que sont-ils devenus?
what will become of
What will become of me? → Que vais-je devenir?

become pret <became>, ptp <become>
vi
(= grow to be)werden; it has become a rulees ist jetzt Vorschrift; it has become a habites ist zur Gewohnheit geworden; it has become a custom/nuisancees ist üblich/lästig geworden; he’s becoming a problemer wird zum Problem; to become interested in somebody/somethinganfangen, sich für jdn/etw zu interessieren
(= acquire position of)werden; to become king/a doctorKönig/Arzt werden
what has become of him?was ist aus ihm geworden?; what’s to become of him?was soll aus ihm werden?; I don’t know what will become of himich weiß nicht, was aus ihm noch werden soll
vt
(= suit)stehen (+dat)
(= befit)sich schicken für, sich ziemen für (geh)

become [bɪˈkʌm] (became (vb: pt) (become (pp)))
1. vidiventare, divenire
to become famous → diventare famoso/a
to become fat/thin → ingrassare/dimagrire
to become angry → arrabbiarsi
to become accustomed to sth → abituarsi a qc
to become a doctor → diventare medico
it became known that → si è venuto a sapere che
2. impers vb what has become of him?che ne è stato di lui?
whatever can have become of that book? → dove sarà mai finito quel libro?
3. vt it does not become her (dress) → non le sta bene; (behaviour) → non le si addice

become [bɪˈkʌm] (became (vb: pt) (become (pp)))
1. vidiventare, divenire
to become famous → diventare famoso/a
to become fat/thin → ingrassare/dimagrire
to become angry → arrabbiarsi
to become accustomed to sth → abituarsi a qc
to become a doctor → diventare medico
it became known that → si è venuto a sapere che
2. impers vb what has become of him?che ne è stato di lui?
whatever can have become of that book? → dove sarà mai finito quel libro?
3. vt it does not become her (dress) → non le sta bene; (behaviour) → non le si addice

become
v become [biˈkam]
1 to come or grow to be Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful. word يُصْبِحُ ставам stávat se blive werden γίνομαι volverse, ponerse, convertirse muutuma شدن tulla joksikin devenir לַהֲפוֹך, לִהיוֹת हो जाना postati vmivé válik menjadi verða divenire, diventare ~になる …이(으로) 되다 tapti, pasidaryti tapt; kļūt menjadi worden bli stawać się tornar-se a de­veni становиться stávať sa postati postati bli กลายเป็น olmak 變得 робитися, ставати ہونا ، بننا trở nên
2 to qualify or take a job as She became a doctor. word يُصْبِحُ، يَتَّخِذُ وَظيفَةً ставам stát se blive werden γίνομαι (επαγγελματικά) hacerse, llegar a ser (kellekski) saama شدن ryhtyä devenir לַהֵעָשוֹת बनना postati vmi lesz belőle menjadi verða diventare ~になる [직업] ...이(으로) 되다 tapti kļūt menjadi worden bli zostać tornar-se a se face, a de­veni становиться stať sa postati postati bli มีคุณสมบัติที่จะทำงานเป็น olmak 成為 стати بن جانا trở thành
3 (withof) to happen to What became of her son? geword يَحْدُثُ لَهُ، يَحِلُّ بِه случвам се на stát se blive af; ske med werden aus απογίνομαι, καταλήγω σε μια κατάσταση ser de juhtuma بر سر کسی آمدن؛ روی دادن mitä jollekin on tapahtunut advenir de לִקְרוֹת होना postati történik vele vmi terjadi verða (um) avvenire di ~がどうなる …은 어떻게 되는가 nutikti notikt terjadi worden van bli av, skje (med) stać się acontecer a se alege de становиться stať sa (s) zgoditi se desiti se bli av เกิดขึ้นกับ (başına bir şey) gelmek 發生,遭遇 статися; трапитися بننا ، کا ہونا xảy đến
4 to suit That dress really becomes her. vleiend يُناسِب، يُلائِم отивам slušet passe; klæde stehen ταιριάζω σε κπ. sentar bien, quedar bien sobima زیبنده بودن pukea bien aller à לַהֲלוֹם उचित लगना pristajati illik hozzá cocok fara vel addirsi 似合う 어울리다 tikti piestāvēt (par apģērbu) sesuai goed staan passe, kle pasować ficar bem a‑i veni bine быть к лицу pristať, hodiť sa pristajati pristajati passa, klä เข้ากับ uymak, gitmek, yakışmak 適合 личити, бути до лиця زیب دینا ، سجنا thích hợp
adj beˈcoming
attractive a very becoming dress. vleiende مُناسِب، مُلائِم، لائِق атрактивна hezký, slušivý klædelig kleidsam ελκυστικός, ταιριαστός, κατάλληλος favorecedor sobiv زیبنده؛ مناسب pukeva seyant הוֹלֵם सुहावना, अच्छा privlačan, prikladan vkihez illő menarik klæðilegur grazioso ふさわしい 잘 어울리는 patrauklus piestāvošs (par apģērbu) kena benar flatteus attraktiv, kledelig twarzowy atraente potrivit идущий к лицу slušivý privlačen prikladan klädsam มีเสน่ห์ดึงดูด şık, hoş, güzel 合適的 вишуканий, елегантний موزوں ، مناسب đẹp
adv beˈcomingly
vleiend بِصورَةٍ مُلائِمَه أو لائِقَه атрактивно elegantně, slušivě passende kleidsam κατάλληλα convenientemente sobivalt بطور برازنده pukevasti admirablement בְּצוּרָה הוֹלֶמֶת उचित रूप से privlačno, prikladno ill(end)ően menakjubkan dásamlega graziosamente ふさわしく 어울리게 patraukliai piestāvoši dengan menjadi bekoorlijk attraktivt, kledelig twarzowo de modo atraente admirabil подходяще slušivo privlačno prikladno klädsamt อย่างมีเสน่ห์ zarif bir şekilde 合適地 до лиця مناسب طور سے thích hợp

become يُصبِح stát (se) blive werden γίνομαι volverse tulla joksikin devenir postati diventare ・・・になる ...이 되다 worden bli stać się tornar-se становиться bli กลายเป็น olmak trở nên 成为


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