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belladonna alkaloids

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
belladonna alkaloids
pl.n.
A group of alkaloids, including atropine and scopolamine, found in plants such as belladonna and jimsonweed. They are used in medicine to dilate the pupils of the eyes, dry respiratory passages, prevent motion sickness, and relieve cramping of the intestines and bladder.


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Of these the most effective were belladonna alkaloids (anti-cholinergic drugs), obtained from the plant Atropa belladonna, and some synthetic drugs.
The main ingredients in Datura are belladonna alkaloids, atropine and scopolamine.
A: In the latter part of the 19th century, belladonna alkaloids were introduced for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
 
 
 
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