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bottom quark

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bottom quark
n. Abbr. b
A quark with a charge of - 1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of the electron. Also called beauty quark. See Table at subatomic particle.

bottom quark  (btm)
A quark with a charge of - 1/3 . Its mass is smaller than that of the top quark, but larger than that of all the other quarks. The bottom quark is sometimes referred to as the beauty quark, though this term is falling out of use. See Table at subatomic particle.
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Noun1.bottom quark - a quark with a charge of -1/3 and a mass about 10,000 times that of an electron
quark - (physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3; "quarks have not been observed directly but theoretical predictions based on their existence have been confirmed experimentally"


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Ordinary matter, such as protons and neutrons, contains only up quarks and down quarks, whereas the sigma-bs each contain a bottom quark and either a pair of up quarks or a pair of down quarks.
With the 1977 discovery at Fermilab of the bottom quark, the search was on for the top quark.
Discovered in 1977, B mesons consists of a bottom quark paired with an anti-up or an andi-down quark.
 
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