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bound

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
bound 1  (bound)
intr.v. bound·ed, bound·ing, bounds
1. To leap forward or upward; spring.
2. To progress by forward leaps or springs.
3. To bounce; rebound.
n.
1. A leap; a jump.
2. A rebound; a bounce.

[French bondir, to bounce, from Old French, to resound, perhaps from Vulgar Latin *bombitre, from Latin bombitre, to hum, from bombus, a humming sound, from Greek bombos.]

bound 2  (bound)
n.
1. A boundary; a limit. Often used in the plural: Our joy knew no bounds. Your remarks exceed the bounds of reason.
2. bounds The territory on, within, or near limiting lines: the bounds of the kingdom.
v. bound·ed, bound·ing, bounds
v.tr.
1. To set a limit to; confine: a high wall that bounded the prison yard; lives that were bounded by poverty.
2. To constitute the boundary or limit of: a city park that was bounded by busy streets.
3. To identify the boundaries of; demarcate.
v.intr.
To border on another place, state, or country.

[Middle English, from Old French bodne, bonde and Anglo-Norman bunde, both from Medieval Latin bodina, of Celtic origin.]

bound 3  (bound)
v.
Past tense and past participle of bind.
adj.
1. Confined by bonds; tied: bound and gagged hostages.
2. Being under legal or moral obligation: bound by my promise.
3. Equipped with a cover or binding: bound volumes.
4. Predetermined; certain: We're bound to be late.
5. Determined; resolved: She's bound to be mayor.
6. Linguistics Being a form, especially a morpheme, that cannot stand as an independent word, such as a prefix or suffix.
7. Constipated.

bound 1
Verb
the past of bind
Adjective
1. tied as if with a rope
2. restricted or confined: housebound
3. certain: it's bound to happen
4. compelled or obliged: they agreed to be bound by the board's recommendations
5. (of a book) secured within a cover or binding
6. bound up with closely or inextricably linked with

bound 2
Verb
1. to move forwards by leaps or jumps
2. to bounce; spring away from an impact
Noun
1. a jump upwards or forwards
2. a bounce, as of a ball [Old French bondir]

bound 3
Verb
1. to place restrictions on; limit: bounded by tradition
2. to form a boundary of
Noun
See bounds [Old French bonde]
boundless adj

bound 4
Adjective
going or intending to go towards: homeward bound [Old Norse buinn, past participle of būa prepare]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.bound - a line determining the limits of an area
line - a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point
rim - the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object
margin, perimeter, border - the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary
fringe, outer boundary, periphery - the outside boundary or surface of something
brink, verge, threshold - a region marking a boundary
upper bound - (mathematics) a number equal to or greater than any other number in a given set
lower bound - (mathematics) a number equal to or less than any other number in a given set
thalweg - the middle of the chief navigable channel of a waterway that forms the boundary line between states
2.boundbound - the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something
hairline - the natural margin formed by hair on the head
frontier - an international boundary or the area (often fortified) immediately inside the boundary
heliopause - the boundary marking the edge of the sun's influence; the boundary (roughly 100 AU from the sun) between the interplanetary medium and the interstellar medium; where the solar wind from the sun and the radiation from other stars meet
border, borderline, boundary line, delimitation, mete - a line that indicates a boundary
bourn, bourne - an archaic term for a boundary
district line - the boundary between two districts
county line - the boundary between two counties
city line - the boundary of a city
edge, border - the boundary of a surface
end - a boundary marking the extremities of something; "the end of town"
extremity - the outermost or farthest region or point
demarcation, demarcation line, limit - the boundary of a specific area
lineation, outline - the line that appears to bound an object
surface - the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface"
shoreline - a boundary line between land and water
3.bound - the greatest possible degree of something; "what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"; "to the limit of his ability"
extent - the distance or area or volume over which something extends; "the vast extent of the desert"; "an orchard of considerable extent"
knife-edge - a narrow boundary; "he lived on a knife-edge between genius and insanity"
absoluteness, starkness, utterness - the quality of being complete or utter or extreme; "the starkness of his contrast between justice and fairness was open to many objections"
heat barrier, thermal barrier - a limit to high speed flight imposed by aerodynamic heating
level best, utmost, uttermost, maximum - the greatest possible degree; "he tried his utmost"
verge, brink - the limit beyond which something happens or changes; "on the verge of tears"; "on the brink of bankruptcy"
4.boundbound - a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
jumping, jump - the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground; "he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected"
capriole, caper - a playful leap or hop
pounce - the act of pouncing
Verb1.bound - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
move - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"
pronk - jump straight up; "kangaroos pronk"
bounce, rebound, ricochet, take a hop, resile, spring, recoil, bound, reverberate - spring back; spring away from an impact; "The rubber ball bounced"; "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
burst - move suddenly, energetically, or violently; "He burst out of the house into the cool night"
bounce - leap suddenly; "He bounced to his feet"
capriole - perform a capriole, of horses in dressage
galumph - move around heavily and clumsily; "the giant tortoises galumphed around in their pen"
ski jump - jump on skis
saltate - leap or skip, often in dancing; "These fish swim with a saltating motion"
vault - bound vigorously
leapfrog - jump across; "He leapfrogged his classmates"
vault, overleap - jump across or leap over (an obstacle)
curvet - perform a leap where both hind legs come off the ground, of a horse
hop, hop-skip, skip - jump lightly
caper - jump about playfully
hop - make a jump forward or upward
2.bound - form the boundary of; be contiguous to
skirt - form the edge of
verge - border on; come close to; "His behavior verges on the criminal"
shore - serve as a shore to; "The river was shored by trees"
hold in, enclose, confine - close in; darkness enclosed him"
3.boundbound - place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this parking lot"; "limit the time you can spend with your friends"
tighten, reduce - narrow or limit; "reduce the influx of foreigners"
tie - limit or restrict to; "I am tied to UNIX"; "These big jets are tied to large airports"
gate - restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishment
draw a line, draw the line - reasonably object (to) or set a limit (on); "I draw the line when it comes to lending money to friends!"
mark off, mark out - set boundaries to and delimit; "mark out the territory"
harness, rein, rule - keep in check; "rule one's temper"
baffle, regulate - check the emission of (sound)
hamper, cramp, halter, strangle - prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries"
tighten up, constrain, stiffen, tighten - restrict; "Tighten the rules"; "stiffen the regulations"
clamp down, crack down - repress or suppress (something regarded as undesirable); "The police clamped down on illegal drugs"
inhibit - limit the range or extent of; "Contact between the young was inhibited by strict social customs"
curb, hold in, control, moderate, contain, check, hold - lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your anger"
4.bound - spring back; spring away from an impact; "The rubber ball bounced"; "These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
kick back, recoil, kick - spring back, as from a forceful thrust; "The gun kicked back into my shoulder"
bound off, skip - bound off one point after another
carom - rebound after hitting; "The car caromed off several lampposts"
bound, jump, leap, spring - move forward by leaps and bounds; "The horse bounded across the meadow"; "The child leapt across the puddle"; "Can you jump over the fence?"
Adj.1.bound - confined by bonds; "bound and gagged hostages"
unfree - hampered and not free; not able to act at will
unbound - not restrained or tied down by bonds
2.bound - held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union
chemical science, chemistry - the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions
natural philosophy, physics - the science of matter and energy and their interactions; "his favorite subject was physics"
free - unconstrained or not chemically bound in a molecule or not fixed and capable of relatively unrestricted motion; "free expansion"; "free oxygen"; "a free electron"
3.bound - secured with a cover or binding; often used as a combining form; "bound volumes"; "leather-bound volumes"
unbound - not secured within a cover; "an unbound book"
4.bound - (usually followed by `to') governed by fate; "bound to happen"; "an old house destined to be demolished"; "he is destined to be famous"
sure, certain - certain to occur; destined or inevitable; "he was certain to fail"; "his fate is certain"; "In this life nothing is certain but death and taxes"- Benjamin Franklin; "he faced certain death"; "sudden but sure regret"; "he is sure to win"
5.boundbound - covered or wrapped with a bandage; "the bandaged wound on the back of his head"; "an injury bound in fresh gauze"
treated - given medical care or treatment; "a treated cold is usually gone in 14 days; if left untreated it lasts two weeks"
6.bound - headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students'; "children bound for school"; "a flight destined for New York"
orientated, oriented - adjusted or located in relation to surroundings or circumstances; sometimes used in combination; "the house had its large windows oriented toward the ocean view"; "helping freshmen become oriented to college life"; "the book is value-oriented throughout"
7.bound - bound by an oath; "a bound official"
sworn - bound by or stated on oath; "now my sworn friend and then mine enemy"- Shakespeare
8.bound - bound by contract
unfree - hampered and not free; not able to act at will
9.bound - confined in the bowels; "he is bound in the belly"
constipated - have difficult or incomplete or infrequent evacuation of the bowels

bound 1
adjective 2. tied, fixed, secured, attached, lashed, tied up, fastened, trussed, pinioned, made fast

bound 2
bound 3

1. In land warfare, a single movement, usually from cover to cover, made by troops often under enemy fire.
2. (DOD only) Distance covered in one movement by a unit that is advancing by bounds.
Translations
Spanish bound [baund] pt, pp of bind
n (= leap) → salto;
(gen pl) (= limit); límite m
vi (leap) → saltar
adj bound by → rodeado de;
to be bound to do sth (= obliged) → tener el deber de hacer algo;
he's bound to come → es seguro que vendrá;
"out of bounds to the public" → "prohibido el paso";
bound for → con destino a

French bound [baund] pt, pp of bind
n (gen pl) → limite f (= leap); bond m
vi (= leap) → bondir
vt (= limit) → borner
adj to be bound to do sth (= obliged) → être obligé(e) or avoir obligation de faire qch;
he's bound to fail (= likely) → il est sûr d'échouer, son échec est inévitable or assuré;
bound by [+ law, regulation] → engagé(e) par;
bound for → à destination de;
out of bounds → dont l'accès est interdit

German bound [baund] pt, pp of bind
nSprung m;
(gen pl) (limit) → Grenze f
vispringen
vtbegrenzen
adj bound by → gebunden durch;
to be bound to do sth (obliged) → verpflichtet sein, etw zu tun;
(very likely) → etw bestimmt tun;
he's bound to fail → es kann ihm ja gar nicht gelingen;
bound for → nach;
the area is out of bounds → das Betreten des Gebiets ist verboten

Italian bound [baund] pt, pp of bind
n (gen pl) → limite m (= leap); salto
vt (= leap) → saltare;
(limit) → delimitare
adj to be bound to do sth (= obliged) → essere costretto/a a fare qc;
he's bound to fail (= likely) → è certo di fallire;
bound for → diretto/a a;
out of bounds → il cui accesso è vietato

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They had been seen on the Tower Wharf that morning, embarking on board the steamer bound for Rotterdam.
The village was preparing for the feast, while in a hut at one side of the scene of the coming orgy the bound victim of their bestial appetites lay waiting for the end.
He lay on his side, the cords that bound his legs so tight as to bite into his tender flesh and shut off the circulation.
 
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