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broken |
Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson | 0.01 sec. |
broken [ˈbrəʊkən] vb the past participle of break adj
1. fractured, smashed, or splintered a broken vase 2. imperfect or incomplete; fragmentary a broken set of books 3. interrupted; disturbed; disconnected broken sleep 4. intermittent or discontinuous broken sunshine 5. (Music, other) varying in direction or intensity, as of pitch a broken note a broken run 6. not functioning a broken radio 7. spoilt or ruined by divorce (esp in the phrases broken home, broken marriage) 8. (of a trust, promise, contract, etc.) violated; infringed 9. overcome with grief or disappointment a broken heart 10. (Linguistics / Grammar) (of the speech of a foreigner) imperfect in grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation broken English 11. Also broken-in made tame or disciplined by training a broken horse a broken recruit 12. exhausted or weakened as through ill-health or misfortune 13. confused or disorganized broken ranks of soldiers 14. breached or opened broken defensive lines 15. irregular or rough; uneven broken ground 16. bankrupt or out of money a broken industry 17. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Colours) (of colour) having a multicoloured decorative effect, as by stippling paint onto a surface brokenly adv ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
broken adjective 1. interrupted, disturbed, incomplete, erratic, disconnected, intermittent, fragmentary, spasmodic, discontinuous nights of broken sleep 2. failed, ruined, wrecked, unsuccessful, abortive, ending in divorce the traumas of a broken marriage 3. imperfect, halting, hesitating, stammering, disjointed Eric could only respond in broken English. 4. smashed, destroyed, burst, shattered, fragmented, fractured, demolished, severed, ruptured, rent, separated, shivered Damp air came through the broken window. 5. defective, not working, ruined, imperfect, out of order, not functioning, on the blink (slang), on its last legs, kaput (informal) a broken guitar and a rusty snare drum 6. violated, forgotten, ignored, disregarded, not kept, infringed, retracted, disobeyed, dishonoured, transgressed, traduced History is made up of broken promises. 7. defeated, beaten, crushed, humbled, crippled, tamed, subdued, oppressed, overpowered, vanquished, demoralized, browbeaten He looked a broken man. Translations broken [ˈbrəʊkən] A. PP of break B. ADJ 1. [object] → roto, quebrado(LAm); [bone] → roto, fracturado; [skin] → cortado "do not use on broken skin" → "no aplicar si hay cortes o heridas en la piel" he sounds like a broken record → parece un disco rallado 2. (= not working) [machine] → estropeado, averiado 3. (= uneven) [road surface] → accidentado 4. (= ruined) [health, spirit] → quebrantado; [heart] → roto, destrozado to die of a broken heart → morir de pena broken in health → deshecho, muy decaído a broken man → un hombre deshecho a broken reed (fig) → una persona quemada 5. (= interrupted) [line] → quebrado; [voice] → entrecortado; [sleep] → interrumpido; [cloud] → fragmentario he speaks broken English → chapurrea el inglés she had a broken night → durmió mal, despertándose a cada momento 7. [promise] → roto, quebrantado broken [ˈbrəʊkən] pp of break adj [arm, leg] → cassé(e); [machine, toy] → cassé(e) a broken leg → une jambe cassée to have a broken arm → avoir le bras cassé He's got a broken arm → Il a le bras cassé. It's broken → C'est cassé. [promise, vow] → rompu(e) (= halting) [language] → hésitant(e) in broken French → dans un français hésitant to speak broken French → parler un français hésitant [person] → usé(e) broken ptp of break adj → kaputt (inf); twig → geknickt; bone → gebrochen; rope also → gerissen; (= smashed) cup, glass etc → zerbrochen, kaputt (fig) voice → brüchig; chord → gebrochen; heart, spirit, man → gebrochen; health, marriage → zerrüttet; surely his voice has broken by now → er muss den Stimmbruch schon hinter sich (dat) → haben; from a broken home → aus zerrütteten Familienverhältnissen road, surface, ground → uneben; coastline → zerklüftet; water, sea → aufgewühlt, bewegt; set → unvollständig English, German etc → gebrochen broken: broken-down adj machine, car, furniture → kaputt (inf); building → heruntergekommen brokenhearted adj → untröstlich broken white n → gebrochenes Weiß broken [ˈbrəʊk/ən] 1. pp of break 2. adj a. (gen) → rotto/a; (stick) → spezzato/a (fig) (marriage) → fallito/a; (promise, vow) → infranto/a, non rispettato/a; (appointment) → mancato/a; (health) → rovinato/a; (spirit) → a pezzi; (heart) → infranto/a he comes from a broken home → i suoi sono divisi he's a broken old man → è un vecchio finito b. (uneven, surface, coastline) → irregolare; (ground) → accidentato/a; (interrupted, line) → spezzato/a; (sleep) → agitato/a to have a broken night → non riuscire dormire una notte di filato he speaks broken English → parla un inglese stentato broken [ˈbrəʊk/ən] 1. pp of break 2. adj a. (gen) → rotto/a; (stick) → spezzato/a (fig) (marriage) → fallito/a; (promise, vow) → infranto/a, non rispettato/a; (appointment) → mancato/a; (health) → rovinato/a; (spirit) → a pezzi; (heart) → infranto/a he comes from a broken home → i suoi sono divisi he's a broken old man → è un vecchio finito b. (uneven, surface, coastline) → irregolare; (ground) → accidentato/a; (interrupted, line) → spezzato/a; (sleep) → agitato/a to have a broken night → non riuscire dormire una notte di filato he speaks broken English → parla un inglese stentato adj broken [ˈbrəukən] 1 see break a broken window; My watch is broken. gebreek, stukkend مَكْسور счупен rozbitý knust; i stykker zerbrochen σπασμένος, χαλασμένος katkine شکسته rikkoutunut cassé שָבוּר टूटा, खंडित razbijen törött rusak こわれた 고장난 sudužęs, sugedęs salauzts pecah kapot knust, i stykker, brukket rozbity, zepsuty quebrado spart разбитый; сломанный rozbitý razbit; pokvarjen pokvaren trasig, sönder แตก kırık, kırılmış; bozulmuş 破掉,壞了 розбитий, зламаний شکستہ ، ٹوٹی ہوئی bị vỡ 见 2 interrupted broken sleep. onderbroke مُتَقَطِّع прекъснат přerušený, přetržený afbrudt unterbrochen διακοπτόμενος, διαταραγμένος interrumpido katkeline بهم خورده؛ نامرتب keskeytynyt interrompu מְקוּטָע उचाट नींद isprekidan megszakított terganggu interrotto; agitato とぎれた 방해된 pertrauktas iedragāts; traucēts tidur yang terganggu gebroken avbrutt przerwany interrompido întrerupt нарушенный prerušený pretrgan prekinut avbruten ไม่ติดต่อ kesintili, kesik kesik, bölünmüş 斷續的 уривчастий منقطع ، رکاوٹ والا đứt quãng 断续的 3 uneven broken ground. ongelyke وَعِر، ، غَيْر مُسْتَوٍ неравен hrbolatý, členitý ujævn uneben ανώμαλος, ανομοιογενής accidentado ebatasane ناصاف؛ ناهموار epätasainen accidenté מוּזנַח उबड़-खाबड़ nepotpun egyenetlen tidak rata accidentato でこぼこの 울퉁불퉁한 nelygus nelīdzens tanah yang tidak rata oneffen ujevn, oppkjørt nierówny irregular accidentat неровный hrboľatý neraven nejednak ojämn, kuperad ขรุขระ düz olmayan, inişli yokuşlu 起伏不平的 зораний غیر ہموار nhấp nhô 起伏不平的 4 (of language) not fluent He speaks broken English. gebroke, krom, geradbraakte مُكَسَّر، غَيْر سَليم развален lámaný gebrokken gebrochen σπαστός (μτφ.), που δε μιλιέται καλά (για ξένη γλώσσα) chapurreado konarlik شکسته؛ بریده بریده murteellinen mauvais שָׂפָה רְצוּצָה टूटी-फूटी भाषा loš tört (angolság) patah-patah scorretto, sgrammaticato 文法など不完全な 서툰 darkytas (par valodu) lauzīts tak lancar gebroken gebrokkent łamany incorrecto stricat ломаный lámaný polomljen loše bruten ไม่คล่อง bozuk, kırık dökük 不流利的 ламаний غیر رواں ، نا ہموار không lưu loát 蹩脚的 5 ruined The children come from a broken home (= their parents are no longer living together). gebroke, ontwrigte مُكَسَّر، لوالِدَيْن مُنْفَصِلَيْن съсипан narušený, rozbitý ødelagt; opløst zerrüttet διαλυμένος, κατεστραμμένος deshecho purunenud نابسامان rikkinäinen désuni שָבוּר विभाजित परिवार uništen felbomlott (család) berantakan disunito 片親だけの 파괴된 suiręs izputināts; izputējis rumah tangga yang berpecah belah ontwricht ødelagt, oppløst rozbity desfeito destrămat, dezbinat разрушенный narušený razdrt razrušen trasig, sönderslagen ไม่สมบูรณ์ dağılmış 破裂的 розбитий کھنڈر ، شکستہ bị đổ vỡ 被破坏的 adj broken-ˈhearted overcome by grief. ontroosbaar, gebroke, met 'n gebroke hart كِسيرِ القَلْب، حَزينٌ جِدّا съкрушен citově raněný dybt fortvivlet; bundulykkelig untröstlich συντετριμμένος από θλίψη con el corazón partido murest murtud دلشکسته murtunut au coeur brisé שְבוּר לֵב शोक-संतप्त, दु:खी slomljena srca reményvesztett terpengaruh kesedihan, patah hati dal cuore spezzato/infranto 傷心の 상심한 prislėgtas, susisielojęs satriekts; dziļi nelaimīgs patah hati diepbedroefd helt knust/fortvilet zrozpaczony destroçado sfâşiat de durere убитый горем so zlomeným srdcom nesrečen slomljenog srca nedbruten av sorg, förkrossad อกหัก üzüntülü; kalbi kırılmış 心碎的 убитий горем; з розбитим серцем شکستہ دل đau khổ 心碎的 broken → مكسور rozbitý knækket zerbrochen σπασμένος roto rikkinäinen cassé slomljen rotto 壊れた 부서진 kapot ødelagt połamany quebrado сломанный trasig แตกหัก kırık bị vỡ 坏掉的 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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This old gentleman, on carefully examining the maimed chair, discovered that its broken leg might be clamped with iron and made as serviceable as ever. By his right side lay a sword, of which the tip was broken off; on the left side lay a Bible. The stick with which the deed had been done, although it was of some rare and very tough and heavy wood, had broken in the middle under the stress of this insensate cruelty; and one splintered half had rolled in the neighbouring gutter--the other, without doubt, had been carried away by the murderer. |
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